2022年潍坊英语中考真题.docx

名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -2022 潍坊英语中考真题（解析版）学校 :_ 班级 :_ 姓名 :_ 学号 :_ 一、阅读懂得（共 5 小题）1.（1）The poster gives information aboutA the man teacher B English courses C language schools in London D different activities in Lanleygate （2）How much do you have to pay for both Speaking and Writing ？ 第 1 页,共 15 页 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -A 95 B 125 C 155 D 220 （3）If Leo is free on Sunday afternoon , he canA improve his listening ability B join the possible smallest class C have a native teacher D Learn how to write in English 2. When he was a teenager ,Hunter Adams was very unhappy ,and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s hospital for people with mental （精神的）health problemsWhen he left hospital ,Adams decided to become a doctor ,so he went to Medical School in Virginia ,USA But when he was there he did things in a different way For example ,he didn't like the doctor's white ,and he tried to make them coatshe preferred to wear shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients laughThe doctors at the medical school didn't like Adams very much because he was too different But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine He saw unhappy and lonely people ,and he tried to help them as patients ,but as people tooHe spent a lot of time with children in the hospital , and often put a special red nose on his face to look like a clown and to make the children laugh When he finished medical school and became a doctor , Adams opened his own hospital ,called "the Gesundheit Institute" , together with some other doctors They wanted it to be a place in a different way of working with sick people Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s ,and in 1998 ,Universal Pictures made a film about his life It was very successful In the film（called Patch Adams） ,Robin Williams played Adams Williams said ,"Hunter is a really warm person , who believes that patients need a doctor who's friendI enjoyed playing him " （1）What probably made Hunter decide to be a doctor ？A His interest in medicine B His idea to open a hospital C His early experience as a teenager细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -D His love for the lonely children around（2）How was Hunter different from other doctors ？A He was famous before working in hospital B He liked to wear shirts with flowers in them every dayC He treated his patients as friends in every way possible D He was good at dealing with people who were mentally ill（3）What does the underlined word "clown" in paragraph 3 probable mean ？A 木偶 B 小丑 C 外星人 D 蜘蛛侠（4）What can we know from Robin Williams words ？A He thought highly of Hunter B Every doctor needs a patient friend C He became a warm person ever afterD A good actor makes a successful film 3. A recent study from a team of South Korean researchers suggests that eating alone often may lead to poor eating habits and poor food choices Specifically ,the study found that men who ate alone more than twice a week had a greater risk of developing high blood pressure ,high cholesterol and diabetesFor children ,eating with their families is not only about preventing bad outcomes（结果）it is also about developing good onesIn 2022, the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development （ OECD ） looked at data from nearly three quarters of the world's countries Among its findings was the fact that students who shared a main meal with their families were less likely to skip schoolChildren who eat a main meal with their families are also less likely to abuse drugs and alcohol （吸毒酗酒） In the report ,titled "The Importance of Family Dinners （ VIII ） ", researchers say that "teens who have 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -frequent family dinners are more likely to say their parents know a lot about what's going on in their lives " They also claim that when teens say they feel closer to their parents ,they are less likely to use drugs and alcoholAnother study from the University of Montreal found that children who ate with their families experience long term physical and mental health benefits （好处）These children were physically in better shape and drank fewer sugary soft drinks These children also seemed to have better social skills and they were less aggressive（好斗的）Professor Linda Pagani says that mealtimes shared with parents "likely provide young children with first hand social interactions ,discussions of social issues（大事）and day to day concerns "She adds that they may likely help the child have better communication skills with others（1）What can be the best title for the text ？A Benefits of eating together B Advantages of eating alone C Ways of developing social skills D Risks of using drugs and alcohol （2）Children eating with their families are more likely toA drink more sugary soft drinks B do well in their studies at school C be more socially active and aggressive D have a closer relationship with their parents （3）Why is Professor Pagani mentioned in the last paragraph ？A To introduce her B To add a new point C To explain further D To provide background information （4）From which is the text probably taken ？A A travel guide B A biology textbook C A cooking instruction 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -D A science magazine 4.No one wakes up feeling happy every day Very happy people are not different They never stop trying to be happyHere are some of the habits of happy peopleThey slow down Happy people know how to enjoy the taste of their meal ,enjoy Sometimes we think too much （1）the world's colors ,even just step outside to enjoy fresh air （2）Getting your body moving for as little as 10 minutes can make you happyHappy people exercise regularly and follow through on it because they know it will help them get in good mood （心情）and stay in good moodThey spend money on other peopleResearch shows that spending money on others makes you much happier than spending it on yourself This is especially true of small things that show effort friend a book that you know he or she will likeThey get enough sleep, such as going out of your way to buy your （3）Your energy ,attention and memory all go down when you don't sleep wellHappy people make sleep a first thing of all They have deep conversationsHappy people know that happiness and depth go hand in handThey avoid saying mean things about people（4）They talk with others on a deeper level , because they know doing it feels good and is an interesting way to learn 依据短文内容,从以下选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项,选项中有一项为余外选项A They exerciseB Happiness makes you creative细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -C We don't have time to look around D Instead ,they focus on meaningful relationships E When you sleep ,your brain restarts and cleans itself 5. The sun was falling behind the hills Andrea was driving back home to Brockboune Then she saw an old lady , standing by the toad ,with a sign saying "Brockboune" in her hand Andrea stopped the carWhen the old lady got in ,Andrea could see that she was not that little She was in a long dress and had a hat pulled down low over her eyes She put her big brown shopping bag down onto the floor ,"Do you live in Brockboune ？" asked Andrea"No , dear ," answered the old lady in a low voice "I'm just going to visit a friend ,but my car won't start , so I decided to hitchhike " Something in the way the lady spoke made Andrea uneasy ,Andrea secretly studied the half covered face ,the shapeless body ,the arms with their thick black hairs Thick black hairs ？ Andrea's blood froze This wasn't a woman It was a man . Her heart was beating wildly and her mind raced Then suddenly ,an idea came up to her , She stopped the car in a sudden "My God ." she shouted ,"A child . Did you see the child ？ I think I hit her .""I didn't see anything" ,the "old lady" said ,"I don't think you hit anything ""I'm sure it was a child ."shouted Andrea "Could you just get out and have a look ？" The "old lady" slowly opened the car door ,leaving her bag inside As soon as "she "was out of the car ,Andrea drove away as soon as possibleSeveral minutes later , Andrea thought about the "old lady's "bag and opened it carefullyThere was only one thing in it a shining knife （1）What's the Chinese meaning of "hitchhike" in the text ？（2）Please list two details that make Andrea doubt about the "old lady"（请列举出让Andrea 对"老太太 "起疑的两个细节）（1）（2）（3）How did Andrea get the "old lady" out of her car successfully 容回答疑题, 25 词以内）？（ less than 25words ）（请依据短文内（4）Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese（请将文中划线句子翻译成汉语,人名直接用 Andrea）细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -（5）According to the story ,Andrea wasand7 小题）（请用两个形容词来评判Andrea,每空一词）二、词汇应用（共6.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确选项（共 1小题；每道题15 分,满 15 分）Tips for being a super organized student Posted 2hours ago by Amy I have always admired students who hand in their homework on time and never（ 1）to do itMe ,on the other hand OK ,I'm not good enough I'm（2）at getting myself organized （有条理的） .I write down （4）I need But lately I've started keeping a small study （3）to do and when it needs to be done byThen I write a reminder （提示单）a few days before the date just in case It's helping So（5）are your tips for getting organized ？Post a comment belowI'm hoping we can share tips to teach us better study skills Comments HanaGood question, Amy I（6）spend about five minutes at the end of the day （7）the desktop on my computer I make a copy of important documents I delete things I don't need any more and put everything useful into the （8）folder（文件夹）The most important thing is to start studying a few weeks before the （9）and not 第 7 页,共 15 页 leave it （10）the night before . That's just common sense , I think 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -GloriaHi ,Amy My tip is to have a big noticeboard D forget（1）A prepareB continueC regret（2）A sadB goodC angryD terrible10 分,满（3）A billB diaryC scoreD promise（4）A allB eachC bothD neither（5）A howB whenC whatD where（6）A alwaysB neverC seldomD sometimes（7）Amaking upB tidying upC putting upD setting up（8）A realB similarC correctD natural（9）A examsB holidaysC meetingsD parties（10） A afterB untilC sinceD as7.阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词（共 1 小题；每道题分 10 分）She used to sleep on the sidewalk of the Fifth Street Post Office I could smell her before I came closeShe （1）（wear） dirty clothes and her mouth was nearly toothless If she was not asleep ,she talked to （2）（she） What a poor old lady . One Thanksgiving ,we had lots of food （3）（ leave） overI thought about the old lady She might be still hungry So I packed the food up and rode over to the Fifth Street It was a cold night There was hardly anyone out But I knew she would stay at the same place and I would find her （ 4 ）（easy）There she was ,sitting against a tree near the post office She（5）（dress） as she always wasI went to her and said ,"I've brought you some food Would you like some turkey and apple pie ？ " However ,the old woman didn't seem to be very （6）（excite） about thisShe looked at me and said ,"Oh ,thank you very much ,but someone （7）（give） me food earlier and I'm quite full now Why don't you take it to someone else who （8）（need） it ？ " Her manners were gracious （ 亲 切 的 ） I was the person who didn't know what （ 9 ）（say）An old lady whose life was （ 10）（bad） than most of us still thought others Why don't 细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 页,共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -more of us do that ？8.我们的国家越来越强大（get）9.上学期,玲玲的诗获得了一等奖（win ）10.尽管是个外国人,他却喜爱中国传统文化（although ,foreigner ）11.在公交车上不得与司机打架,否就你将会受到惩处（or ,punish）12.这个村庄现在变得如此漂亮,每年许多游客来到这里（so that ）三、书面表达（共 1 小题）13. 请 根 据 上 文 内 容 和 下 列 问 题 提 示 进 行 续 写 , 使 之 失 构 成 一 个 完 整 的 故事留意：1续写故事的词数为 80 左右；2 绽开合抱负象,适当发挥,以使行文连贯；3 可依据需要自主选用以下参考词汇：Call the police dangerous escape catch robber （强盗）_细心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 页,共 15 页 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -2022 潍坊英语中考真题（解析版）参考答案一、阅读懂得（共 5 小题）1.【分析】本就广告是关于英语课程的广告,涉及课程类型,开放时间和地点以及收费【解答】（1）B细节懂得题 依据图片的内容： 3 courses,Speaking ,Writing ,Listening 可知 Lanley学校供应英语口语,写作和听力三门课程应选：B（2）C细节懂得题依据图片的内容：Speaking： 125；Writing ：35 可知,口语 125 英镑；写作 35 英镑因此两门需要 155 英镑应选： C（3）A细节懂得题 依据图片的内容：选： A 【学问点】广告布告类阅读Listening ,every day of the week 听力, 每天可学 故2.【分析】本文介绍了亨特在医院工作,明白病人的心理,在他开办了一家不同于一般的自己的医院【解答】（1）C细节懂得题依据 When he was a teenager ,Hunter Adams was very unhappy ,and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s hospital for people with mental（精神的）health problemsWhen he left hospital ,Adams decided to become a doctor 当他是一位青少年是亨特很不幸,他在 20 世纪六七十岁月在精神病医院度过当他离开医院时想当一名医生因此,青少年是在医院的经受让他产生了当医生的想法应选：C（2）C细节懂得题 依据 But when he was there he did things in a different way For example ,he didn't like the doctor's white coats he preferred to wear shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients ,and he tried to make them laugh 当他在那儿时他的做事方式是不同的例如,他不喜爱穿医生的白大褂,他探望病人时喜爱在衬衫上戴一朵花,并尽量使病人笑起来可知他