（整理版高中英语）英语高考考点过（十一）情态动词（基本用法辨析）.doc

最新英语高考考点过十一-情态动词根本用法辨析1. Jim, you leave all your school things on the floor like this! A. wouldn' t B. mustn' t C. needn' t D. may not2.Don' t you think it necessary that he to Miami but to New York? I agree, but the problem is that he has refused to. A. will not be sent;B. not be sent; C. can not be sent;D. should not send;3There be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practiced a lot in the driving school.A. mustn' t B. shan' t C. shouldn' t D. needn' t4It' s strange that they nothing about this matter. A. should know B. would know C. had known D. knew5We wait for a bus to get to the station since we are not in a hurry. A. might well B. might as well C. could well D. should as well6Harry would rather than the secret. A. die; telling B. die; to tell C. dead; tell D. die; tell7.She walk alone in the street at night. A. did not dare to B. not dare C. dared not to D. are not daring8.I _ tell her the truth. A. cannot help B. cannot but C. may not help D. could but9. you tell me what has happened? A. May B. Must C. Need D. Could10. When hearing the bad news, he crying. A. couldn' t help B. couldn' t but C. could help D. just had to11. Exercising alone be very boring, but when it goes along with music and friends, you' II find a lot of fun ! A. can B. can' t C. shouldn' t D. mustn' t12.Shall I buy more food and drinks for the party? No. We have prepared a fridge of those. That _ _be quite enough. A. had to B. may C. might D. ought to13.Why we eat out when we can easily cook ourselves at home? A. must B. shall C. can D. may 14.You not leave your post, or you will be punished. A. may B. shall C. will D. need15 He must be in the classroom, he? A. mustn' t B. can' t C. isn' t D. can最新英语高考考点过十一-情态动词根本用法辨析11.情态动词根本用法辨析1答案B 【解析】句意：吉姆你不可以像这样让学习用品丢在地板上。此题考查情态动词的用法。由题干设置的语境可知该句为含有主语的祈使句，全文使用了命令的口吻，故须用mustnt表示“一定不要，不可以，语气较为强烈。2B解析：在"It is necessary that+从句句型中，从句谓语动词用should do的形式，should可以省略，由此排除A；send 与him之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系，所以send应用被动语 态的形式。3C 解析：本句意为“因为你在驾校已经训练了这么多，通过路考一定没什么困难。shouldnt表示据情况推测“理应"o4A 解析：句意: 很奇怪，他们竟然对此一无所知。should表示一种惊讶的语气“竟然 之意。5B 解析：句意： 既然我们不急，我们不妨坐公交车到汽车站。考查固定搭配Might as well “不妨，不如。6D 解析：哈里宁愿死也不说出这个秘密。考查固定搭配，would rather do than do。7A 解析：句意：晚上他不敢单独一人走街上。 didnt dare to walk=dared not walk.dare 可以做情态动词，也可以做实意动词，作情态动词时常与否认句和疑问句连用。8B 解析：句意：我只得告诉她真相。固定搭配cannot but do =have to do(必须做)。9D 解析：您能告诉我发生了什么事吗？ could在本句中提问表示委婉语气。10A 解析：听到这个不幸的消息，他忍不住哭了。cant help doing为习惯用法，意为“忍不住做。11A解析：单独锻炼可能很无聊，但加上音乐和朋友一起，你就会发现很多乐趣。根据本句意思，can表示“可能，会。12D解析：句意： -我再为晚会买点食物和饮料好吗？- 不，我们准备了一冰箱，应该够了。Ought to意为“应该，一定。13A解析：当我们在家做饭也很容易的时候，我们为什么非要到外面去吃。must表示诘问语气，在此must 可以理解为“ 偏要，非要。14.B解析：句意：你不可以离开你的职位，否者的话你将会被惩罚。shall与第二人称连用时表示威胁、警告、命令等。15C解析：他一定在教室里，对吗？ 表示推测时，must的反意疑问局部根据其后的谓语动词来确定，此句must 后是 be，应选C。