八年级英语下册Unit4测试题（含听力材料和答案解析）人教新.doc

八年级英语下册 Unit 4测试题含听力材料和答案解析 人教新目标版第一局部 听力理解共20分 一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。共5分，每题1分 A.B.C.  D.E.1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 二、听对话，根据对话内容，从第6至10小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最正确选项。共5分，每题1分 听对话，答复第610小题。 6.   Who was asking the student questions? A. A police officer.B. A math teacher.C. A headmaster.7.   What were they looking for?  A. A table.B. A computer.C. A video. 8.   When did Tom do his homework at school that day?  A. At 12:30. B. At 11:30.C. At 10:30. 9.   What were Richard and David doing at that time?A. They were doing their homework.  B. They were playing chess.  C. They were asking questions. 10. Where were they talking probably?  A. In the police station. B. In the street. C. In the classroom. 三、听对话，完成表格。共10分，每题2分Telephone MessageFrom: Mr Jones To: 11) Message: Mr Smith wants to meet Mr Jones at 12) am, this Friday, but Mr Jones wants to meet at 13)  am, because his home is 14) . Signature (签名): 15)  第二局部 根底知识共28分 四、单项填空。共18分，每题1分 根据句意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最正确答案。 (   ) 1.   Her father is a math teacher and she _ math.      A. is good toB. is good forC. does better inD. does well in(   ) 2.   Im sorry _ that your father is in hospital.      A. hearingB. to hearC. hear ofD. heard(   ) 3.   Mr Li does exercises every day and he _.      A. is in good healthB. is in poor health       C. enjoys good healthD. has bad life style(   ) 4.   Sorry, I forgot _ the book to school.      A. bringingB. to bringC. to take D. taking(   ) 5.   I dont think _ is a good idea to copy others homework. A. thatB. thisC. it D. /(   ) 6.   Youre supposed _ for wild animals.      A. careB. caredC. caringD. to care(   ) 7.   I had a really hard time _ science this term.      A. toB. withC. inD. on(   ) 8.   No one knows _ Miss Wang lives. A. whatB. howC. whereD. who(   ) 9.   This problem is very difficult, but I think you can _.       A. get over itB. get it overC. get over themD. get them over (   ) 10. Im _ because I will have a job interview tomorrow.      A. madB. sorryC. nervousD. tired(   ) 11. Can I speak to Ms Wang?    Shes out at the moment. Can I _ a message for you?      A. bringB. takeC. leaveD. find(   ) 12. Can we _ this difficulty?        Sure we can.      A. get upB. get onC. get overD. get out(   ) 13. I couldnt find my dictionary _.       A. somewhereB. anywhereC. nowhereD. everywhere (   ) 14. The rich men can buy _ lots of things.      A. himselfB. himC. themD. themselves (   ) 15. I have some _ news for you. Mary cant come to see the movie with us.      A. disappointedB. disappointingC. interestedD. interesting(   ) 16. What did Gina say?       She said she _ a surprise party for her mother. A. was havingB. is havingC. hasD. will have(   ) 17. Our teacher asked us _ the books to the library next Friday.       A. to returnB. returningC. returnedD. return(   ) 18. He asked me _ with my bike.       A. what is wrongB. what was wrongC. what wrong is D. what wrong was 五、完形填空。共10分，每题1分阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选择最正确选项。 A Beautiful SmileWhen I was 13 years old, a boy gave me an important gift. It was a 1 .It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one 2 who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone.Every time I heard the other students   3 and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldnt talk to anyone about my 4 , and I didnt want my parents to worry about me.Then one day, my classmates talked  5   with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didnt know who he was. He passed me and then 6   back. He looked at me and, without a word, smiled. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. That smile   7 my life. I started to talk with the other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy 8 lucky smile has become my best friend now.One day, I asked him why he smiled, but he couldnt remember smiling at me! It doesnt matter because all the   9 days have gone. Now I believe that the world is 10 you think it is. If you think you are lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.(   ) 1.   A. flowerB. smileC. bookD. love(   ) 2.   A. foundB. thoughtC. knew D. understood(   ) 3.   A. playingB. talkingC. dancingD. reading(   ) 4.   A. family   B. giftC. studyD. problem(   ) 5.   A. happilyB. luckilyC. madly D. angrily(   ) 6.   A. ranB. rodeC. turnedD. went(   ) 7.   A. madeB. tookC. savedD. changed(   ) 8.   A. onB. inC. withD. at(   ) 9.   A. darkB. happyC. luckyD. exciting(   ) 10. A. who B. how C. whyD. what 第三局部 综合运用共52分 六、阅读理解。共18分，每题2分阅读下面短文，根据其内容，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最正确答案。 AOnce there lived an old man. He liked gold better than anything else in the world. He often said, “If I have enough gold, I will be the happiest man in the world. One day when he was traveling in the desert (沙漠), the old man lost his way. He was very hungry and thirsty, but there were only rocks and sand around him. Just then, he found a bag lying on the sand. He hoped he would find water and food in it. He took up the bag and opened it. He saw that the bag was full (满的) of gold. He was so sad that he threw away the bag and began crying. Now, the old man knew that there was something better than gold in the world.(   ) 1. The old man liked _ best before he traveled in the desert.      A. foodB. bagsC. goldD. water(   ) 2. When he lost his way, he wanted to get _.       A. some food and waterB. some rocks and sand       C. bags full of goldD. a tour guide(   ) 3. What did he do with the bag? He _.      A. He didnt take it upB. He brought it home       C. He sold it for moneyD. He threw it away(   ) 4. The old man did not become the happiest man when he got the bag of gold because _.      A. the bag was too smallB. the gold wasnt his       C. he was very hungry and thirstyD. it was worthless (没有价值的)(   ) 5. In the end, the old man knew that gold was _ in the world.       A. the best thingB. not the best thing       C. better than anythingD. not importantBWhen I was nine years old living in a small town in North Caroline, I found an ad for selling greeting cards in the back of a childrens magazine. I thought to myself I could do this. I begged my mother to let me send for the kit (用具包). Two weeks later when the kit arrived. I ripped off the brown paper wrapper, grabbed the cards and dashed from the house. Three hours later, I returned home with no card and a pocket full of money proclaiming, “Mama, all the people couldnt wait to buy my cards! A salesperson was born. When I was twelve years old, my father took me to see Zig Ziegler. I remember sitting in the dark auditorium listening to Mr Ziegler raise everyones spirits up to ceiling. I left there feeling like I could do anything. When we got to the car, I turned to my father and said, “Dad, I want to make people feel like that. My father asked me what I meant. “I want to be a motivational speaker just like Mr Ziegler, I replied. A dream was born. Recently, I began pursuing my dream of motivating others. I realized that everything I had accomplished: the graduate degree, the successful sales career, speaking engagements, training and managing for a major fortune 100 company had prepared me for this moment. Having made that decision, I was immediately tested. One week after I gave notice, my husband was fired from his job. We had recently bought a new home and needed both incomes to make the monthly mortgage (抵押) payment and now we were done to no income. I was tempted to turn back to my former company, knowing they wanted me to stay but I was certain that if I went back, I would never leave. I decided I still wanted to move forward rather than end up with a mouth full of “if onlys later on. A motivational speaker was born. When I held fast to my dream, even during the tough times, the miracles really began to happen. In a short time period my husband found a better job. We didnt miss a mortgage payment. And I was able to book several speaking engagements with new clients. I discovered the incredible power of dreams. I loved my old job, my peers and the company I left, but it was time to get on with my dream. To celebrate my success I had a local artist paint my new office as a garden. At the top of one wall she marked, “The world always makes way for the dreamer.(   ) 6. Why was the kit sent for?   A. Selling greeting cards. B. Collecting greeting cards.    C. Buying greeting cards. D. Sending greeting cards. (   ) 7. When was the authors dream of becoming a motivational speaker put into reality?   A. After listening to Mr Zieglers inspiring speech.    B. After giving notice to leave her secure position.    C. After finding a job in a major fortune 100 company.    D. After buying a new home by mortgage. (   ) 8. Which is not true?   A. She was once an excellent sales manager.    B. She left her post at the height of her career.    C. She was not sure whether the former company could accept her.    D. She didnt ever miss paying the monthly mortgage payment. (   ) 9. What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?   A. Carry on with your dreams and you will be successful.    B. Risk everything you have for a dream is worthwhile.    C. The world will help you realize all your dreams.    D. You will find your dream so long as you keep quitting.  七、从方框内选择适宜的短语，并用其正确形式填空，完成句子。(共8分，每题1分) be mad at   be supposed to    in good health pass . message   do well in    borrow  from get over   surprise party1. She said she was having a _ for Mary on Saturday evening.   2. The old man _ his son for he was lazy. 3. By the way, _ this _ to others.  4. We _ finish the work this morning.   5. I _ math. My teacher likes me very much.   6. Grandpa was ill. We hope he is _.   7. Im sure she would _ any difficulty.   8. Can you tell me where you _ the DVD _?  八、句型转换。共6分，每题1分根据括号中的要求改写以下各句。 1. Dont be angry with your son. I think he can do better next time.改为同义句Dont _ _ _ your son. I think he can do better next time. 2. I think traveling by air is the best.改为否认句 I _ _ traveling by air _ the best. 3. “Light travels faster than sound, our teacher told us. (改为间接引语Our teacher told us light _ _ than sound. 4. “Im going on a trip, Jim told his friends.改为间接引语Jim told his friends _ _ going on a trip. 5. “You are like big brothers or sisters to them, they said to us.改为间接引语      They said to us _ _ like brothers or sisters to them. 6. “Dont cry in the room, he said to me. 改为间接引语      He _ me _ _ cry in the room.  九、完成句子。共10分，每题2分根据中文提示词语，补全以下各句，使其意思完整。 1在英语方面, 阅读和听力相比拟, 我更擅长阅读。   In English, Im _ reading than listening.2昨天谢峰让很多人生气。   Many people _ Xie Feng yesterday. 3大家认为是大毛偷了东西。   Da Mao _ be the thief who stole the things. 4我不再想吃面包了, 我已经吃得够多的了。  I _ want to eat bread _ because I have had enough. 5真正的足球运发动和所谓的踢球者有着很大的区别。  There is a big _ serious soccer players and so-called soccer players.  十、书面表达。共10分 假设你是David，是一名来自澳大利亚的生。请根据下面表格内所给的信息，给你的父母写一封信，汇报你的期中考试成绩。 注：1信的内容要包括表格中的所有信息，可以适当发挥； 2词数：80左右； 3信的开头和结尾已给出。 SubjectsTeachers commentsEnglishgood studentMath hardworkingChinesegood at speakingHistorylazy studentPhysicscan do betterDear Dad and Mom,       How is it going? I hope you are fine.        I got my report card today.       Well, thats about all the news I have for now.      Yours,                                              David   八下Unit 4 测试参考答案及解析一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。 1-5 BECAD 二、听对话，根据对话内容，从第6至10小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最正确答案。 6-10 ABABC 三、听对话，完成表格。 11. Mr Smith 12. 10:00 13. 11:30 14. far away 15. Lucy四、单项填空。 1-5 DBABC 6-10 DCCBC 11-15 BCBAB 16-18 AAB单项填空解析： 1“在某方面学得好既可以用be good at，也可以用do well in表示；但此处没必要用比拟级形式，应选D。 4forget to do sth.意思是“忘记要做某事，forget doing sth. 意思是“忘记做了某事；bring意思是“带来，take意   思是“拿走。根据句意应选B。 5此处考查的是its + adj. + to do sth的句式。it在这里作形式主语。应选C。11leave a message意思是“留个口信，take a message意思是“捎个口信，故应选B。13这是一个否认句，故应选anywhere。15disappointed意思是“感到失望，disappointing意思是“令人失望。此处修饰news，故应选B。17考查固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.的用法。应选A。18考查的是宾语从句。从句应用陈述句语序，又因为主句是过去时，应选B。五、完形填空。 1-5 BCBDA 6-10 CDCAD 六、阅读理解。 (A) 1-5 CADCB (B) 6-10 ABCA七、方框选词。 1. surprise party   2. was mad at   3. pass; message   4. are supposed to   5. do well in   6. in good health   7. get over       8. borrowed; from 八、句型转换。 1. be mad at 2. dont think; is 3. travels faster 4. he was 5. we were    6. told; not to九、完成句子。 1. better at 2. were mad at 3. was thought to 4. dont; anymore 5. difference between十、书面表达。共10分One Possible version: Dear Dad