九6sectionA3A-3C.ppt
Section A 3a-3cUnit6What will you do if you are really thirsty?Youd like to drink these drinks.v. 喝;饮喝;饮 n. 饮料饮料Whats the most traditional drink in China? Tea has a long history.Tea was first drunk nearly 5, 000 years ago.boiling drinking waterleavesIt smells pleasant. It tastes delicious and Who was tea invented by?It was invented by the Chinese ruler called Shen Nong Shen Nong How was it invented? boiling water over an open fire fell into and remainedproduced a nice smell tasted the brown water tea It was invented by accident.have a pointby accident it is said/believed that be brought to sp.take place even though without doubt Language points有道理有道理偶然;意外地偶然;意外地人们说人们说/相信相信被带到某地被带到某地发生;出现发生;出现即使即使毫无疑问;的确毫无疑问;的确 3aRead the passage quickly and match each paragraph with its main idea. Para. 1Para. 2 Para. 3 Lu Yu and his book Cha JingHow tea spread to other countriesHow tea was invented by accident 偶然;意外地偶然;意外地An Accidental InventionDid you know that tea, the most popular drink in the word (after water), was invented by accident? Many people believe that tea was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong was boiling water over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. It produced a nice small so he tasted the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the words favorite drinks was invented.Fill in the blanks with the proper forms according to the first paragraph.Tea (after water), the most popular drink in the world _ (invent) by accident. It is believed that tea _ (drink) 5,000 years ago. It _ (say) that a Chinese ruler _ (call) Shen Nong was the first _ (discover) tea as a drink. One day Shen Nong _ (boil) drinking waterwas inventedwas drunkis saidcalledto discoverwas boilingn. 统治者,支配者统治者,支配者v. 煮沸,烧开煮沸,烧开over an open fire. Some leaves from a tea plant _ (fall) into the water and remained there for some time. It _ v. 保持不变保持不变(produce) a nice smell so he _ (taste) n. 气味气味the brown water. It was quite delicious, and so, one of the worlds favorite drinks _ (invent).fellproducedwas inventedtastedAn Accidental InventionA few thousand years later, Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, mentioned Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing. The book describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves were produced and what kinds of water were used.Fill in the blanks with the proper forms according to the second paragraph.Lu Yu, “the saint of tea”, _ (mention) Shen Nong in his book Cha Jing a few thousand years later. The book describes how tea plants _ and used to make tea. It also discusses where the finest tea leaves _ (produce) and what kinds of water _ (use).mentionedwere grownwere producedwere usedAn Accidental InventionIt is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea didnt appear until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries took place in the 19th century. This helped to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea.Fill in the blanks with the proper forms according to the third paragraph.People believed that tea _ (bring) to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. In England, tea _ (not appear) until around 1660, but in less than 100 years, it had become the national drink. The tea trade from China to Western countries _ (take) place in the 19th century.was broughtdidnt appeartookThis _ (help) to spread the popularity of tea and the tea plant to more places around the world. Even though many people now know about tea culture, the Chinese _ (be) without doubt the ones who best 毫无疑问;的确毫无疑问;的确_ (understand) the nature of tea. helpedareunderstandRead the passage again and answer the questions. 1. When was tea first drunk? _2. How was tea invented? _ _ _It was first drunk about 5,000 years ago. 3bSome leaves from a tea plant fell into the boiling water. It produced a nice smell and tasted delicious. 4. What is Cha Jing about? _ _5. When was tea brought to other countries? _ _ _It describes how tea plants were grown and used to make tea.It was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries and to England around 1660.3. Who is called “the saint of tea”? _n. 圣人,圣徒圣人,圣徒Lu Yu is called “the saint of tea”. 1. One of the worlds favorite drinks was _ by accident. 2. Tea was first _ by Shen Nong 5,000 years ago. Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box.invent, drink, bring, produce, tradeinventeddrunk3c3. A nice smell was _ when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water. 4. Tea was _ to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries.5. Tea is now _ between many different countries. tradedproducedbroughtinvent, drink, bring, produce, trade一、选词填空。一、选词填空。smell, remain, ruler, boil, national1. October 1st is _ Day in China.2. Humans are the _ of the earth.3. When fish goes bad, it _ terrible.4. They _ in that forest for a year.5. Water _ at 100. Nationalrulerssmellsremainedboils二、根据汉语提示完成句子。二、根据汉语提示完成句子。1. I found the key _ (偶然偶然) when I was cleaning the house.2. The May 4 Movement _ (发生发生) in Beijing in 1919. 3. Hell succeed _ (毫无疑问毫无疑问) this time.4. _ (据说据说) Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 5. Tea _ (被带到被带到) Korea and Japan during 6th and 7th centuries. took placeby accidentwithout doubtIt is said thatwas brought to Section A 4a-4cUnit6Qingtang Middle School by Mr. Zhou.fridge /frid/ n. 冰箱冰箱 I think a fridge is the most useful invention in modern world. translate /trnsleit/ v. 翻译翻译 She is translating the words into English. She is a good translator.lock /lk/, /la:k/ v. 锁上;锁住锁上;锁住 He is locking the car. These locks are strong.earthquake / :(r)kweik/n. 地震地震 Dont be afraid of the earthquake.biscuit /biskit/ n. 饼干饼干 Dont eat too much biscuit, it isnt good for your health.cookie/kuki/ n. 曲奇饼干曲奇饼干 Dont eat so much cookie, because it is too sweet.instrument /instrumnt/ n. 器械;器械; 仪器;工具仪器;工具 There are many kinds of instruments in our school.New words fridge /frid/ n. 冰箱冰箱 translate /trnsleit/ v. 翻译翻译 lock /lk/, /la:k/ v. 锁上;锁住锁上;锁住 earthquake / :(r)kweik/ n. 地震地震 sudden /sdn/ adj. 突然(的)突然(的) all of a sudden 突然突然; 猛地猛地 biscuit /biskit/ n. 饼干饼干 cookie/kuki/ n. 曲奇饼干曲奇饼干 instrument /instrumnt/ n. 器械;器械; 仪器;工具仪器;工具根据汉语提示完成单词。根据汉语提示完成单词。 1. The boy lost his parents during the last years _ (地震地震). 2. The students were asked to _ (翻译翻译) the story into English. 3. The police found the lost boy under the destroyed house through an _ (仪器仪器)。earthquaketranslateinstrument 4. I only have some _(饼干饼干) and a glass of milk every morning. 5. If you cant eat all these fruit , you may put some into your _ (冰箱冰箱). biscuits fridge根据汉语提示完成单词。根据汉语提示完成单词。When was the zipper invented?It was invented in 1893.Who was it invented by?It was invented by Whit comb Judson.When was tea brought to Korea?It was brought to Korea during the 6th and 7th centuries.What is the hot ice-cream scoop used for?Its used for serving really cold ice-cream. 一般过去时态的被动形式一般过去时态的被动形式注意:注意:这里这里 be 的形式决定了被动语态的的形式决定了被动语态的时态,其后的过去分词没有变化。时态,其后的过去分词没有变化。肯定句肯定句 主语主语 + waswere + 过去分词过去分词 + (by )否定句否定句 主语主语+ waswere not +过去分词过去分词 +(by )一般疑问句一般疑问句 waswere +主语主语+过去分词过去分词 + (by )?特殊疑问句特殊疑问句 疑问词疑问词 + waswere +主语主语 + 过去分词过去分词 + (by )?把下列句子改为被动语态。把下列句子改为被动语态。1. They made these computers in Shenzhen. These computers _ _ in Shenzhen.2. She bought a new bike yesterday. A new bike _ _ by her yesterday.were madewas bought1. I feel very happy that I _ to be the host. Congratulations! A. choose B. am chosen C. was chosen D. haven chosen 2. Today Chinese _ by more and more people around the world. A. was spoken B. is spoken C. spoke D. speak 3. Your hometown has changed a lot Yes. Take a look at these tall buildings. They _ last year A. build Bbuilt C. was built Dwere built 4. Why is the classroom so dirty? Sorry, sir. It _ yesterday. We forgot to do it A. dont clean B. didnt clean C. werent cleaned D. wasnt cleaned4a Rewrite the sentences using the passive voice. 1. They sold the fridge at a low price. The fridge was sold at a low price. 2. Somebody stole my camera from my hotel room. 3. Where did you take these photos? My camera was stolen by somebody from my hotel room.Where were these photos taken by you ? 4. Our parents advised us not to go out alone. 5. Different writers translated the book into different languages. We were advised not to go out alone by our parents.The book was translated into different languages by different writers.4b Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in the box. 1. You _ to the party last night, werent you? Why didnt you go? 2. The earthquake _ all of a sudden, but luckily the villagers _ to a safe place.were invited came were brought eat lock like ring invite break tell bring 3. The door _ when we arrived, so we _the bell. 4. The students _ not to eat or drink in class. But Ruby _ the rule when she started eating a biscuit in science class. 5. The cookies _ by the hungry kids in less than 20 minutes. And they really _ them!was locked rang were told broke were eatenliked eat lock like ring invite break tell bring4c Decide whether active or passive forms should be used in these sentences. Write the correct forms in the blanks The telephone _ (invent) by Alexander Graham Bell. He _ (born) in 1847. Alexander _ (work) on the invention of the telephone with Thomas Watson. In 1875, Alexander_ (learn) to send musical notes through an instrument similar to a telephone. was invented was born worked learnedlearnt Finally, the telephone _ (invent) in 1876. The first sentence that _ (say) on the telephone by Alexander was “Mr. Watson, come here; I want to see you.” Today the telephone _ (use) around the world.was invented was said is used Summaries 1. at a low price 以一个很低的价格以一个很低的价格 2. take these photos 拍这些照片拍这些照片 3. go out alone 单独外出单独外出 4. translate the book into different language 把书翻译成不同种类的语言把书翻译成不同种类的语言 5. all of sudden 突然突然 6. work on 从事,进行从事,进行用所给词的适当形式填空。用所给词的适当形式填空。1. This instrument is used for _ (play) music in class.2. How many magazines _ (borrow) from the library today?3. Edison was a great_. He had over 1.000 _ in his life. (invent). 4. A picture _ (put) on the blackboard before class.5. Plates and dishes _ (not wash) after supper yesterday.playingwere borrowedinventionswas putwerent washedinventor