资料整理仁爱版九年级英语上册期中专业考试卷6及其规范标准答案内容.doc

/九年级期中教学质量检测英语试题第一卷第一部分 听力 (共两节, 满分30分) （略）第二部分 语言知识运用选择题(共三节, 满分35分)第一节 单项填空(共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。21. About _ of the students will go to the disabled home on Sunday.A. two fifths B. two fifth C. two five 22. The traffic in large cities is terrible and people drive fast. _ I dont love it.A. All right. B. So it is. C. It doesnt matter. 23. When did you buy the car? I _ it for nearly two years.A. have had B. have bought C. bought 24. Turn down your radio. Too much noise does great harm_ your ears. A. for B. on C. to 25. _ Why dont you clean your room? Sorry, Ill do it right away.A. Take it easy. B. What a mess! C. Dont worry. 26. The river used to be clean. How does it become dirty? There are many factories _ waste water into it. A. pouring B. pour C. poured 27. The air pollution is serious, _ we must try our best to reduce it. A. so B. or C. if 28. Thank you for giving me so much help! _ A. Its a pleasure. B. It doesnt matter. C. Its fun. 29. The street is so dirty that we can see litter _. A. everywhere B. somewhere C. nowhere 30. Mr. Lee looks pale. After all, he has lost lots of _ in the accident.A. drugs B. blood C. support 31. We plan to clean the community twice a week. _ Everyone likes a tidy place to live in. A. No problem. B. Thats great! C. Youre welcome. 32. We should drink more water even though we dont feel _. A. tired B. hungry C. thirsty 33. Working in strong light makes people feel terrible and is _ bad for eyes. A. nearly B. hardly C. especially 34. Wild animals are important for us and we should care for them well. _ We should do something to protect them.A. Im not sure. B. Youre right. C. Sorry to hear that. 35. Wed better _ the electricity when you are not using it. Youre right. A. cut down B. shut off C. think about 第二节 完形填空(共10 小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)阅读下面短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。What comes to your mind when you talk about donations (捐赠)? You probably 36 a group of people with boxes in hand asking people to donate money. But my school came up with a 37 way of raising moneyFun Night. Fun Night is like a party. Students 38 money to get in and have dinner at school. The money will be used to help poor children in need. Two months ago, I took part in Fun Night. There were all kinds of 39 in Fun Night. The most popular game was the “jousting ring”(夺环). I “jousted” with several of my 40 and managed to knock plenty of them off the ring. However, they attacked (进攻) me 41 I was ready. It would usually be considered as cheating, but we didnt care and 42 playing. After all, it was just a game, not a competition. The best of Fun Night was not the fun activities. The fact was that we raised a lot of money 43 having a good time. A lot of students at my school wouldnt donate money if they were 44 asked to hand it over. But this kind of event not only made them glad to give 45 allowed them to have a great time playing games with friends. I realized that charity (捐助) can be fun. We raised 2,000 yuan on that night. 36. A. think of B. look for C. talk with 37. A. strange B. common C. different 38. A. pay B. cost C. take 39. A. drinks B. games C. people 40. A. cousins B. relatives C. friends 41. A. after B. before C. until 42. A. continued B. stopped C. began 43. A. for B. on C. by 44. A. quickly B. simply C. nearly 45. A. but B. and C. so 第三节补全对话 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。(10分)A: Hello, Jack! Did you see a movie last night?B: No. 46 A: What did it say?B: 47 A: What bad weather it will be!B: I think so. 48 A: Its reported that people have destroyed the environment in Inner Mongolia. 49 B: Thats too bad. Why not plant trees to stop sand from moving toward the rich land?A: 50 But we still have a long way to go. A. So the wind which blows with a lot of sand causes sandstorm.B. Our government has done something for it.C. I watched the weather report on TV.D. It said that there would be a sandstorm this afternoon.E. Do you know why there are so many sandstorms recently?第三部分 阅读理解 (A、B、C、E篇每小题2分；D篇每小题1分，满分45分)Dear neighbors, We are writing this letter to you because our school has started a group. It is called “Help the Environment”. It works to look after the environment.Here are some interesting facts that our group has learnt:Most things that we throw away can be reused or recycled.Some European countries, for example, Germany, already recycle half of their waste.90% of people in our country would like to recycle more.We think that most people would agree with these statements:We need to recycle our waste, not use up the worlds sources.It is better to recycle waste than to burn it in the earth or the sea.Our environment group has decided that one of the best things we can do is to collect reusable waste. We will sell this waste to recycle companies and give the money to Friends of the Earth. We would like people living near the school to bring their recyclable waste to the school. But if you are too busy, we will collect it from you once a week. We hope that you will agree to this. If you do, please sign your names below this letter.Yours,John Cooper根据短文内容，判断下列句子是否正确，对的涂（A），错的涂（B）。51.Few things that we throw away can be used again or recycled. 52. Most people in our country would like to recycle more. 53. It is better to burn waste than to throw it into the sea.54. If you need, our school group will collect your recyclable waste every day.55. John Cooper from the school “Help the Environment” wrote the letter. B、C两篇，根据短文内容，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 （）Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things, we would soon have a mountain of rubbish. In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump (垃圾场). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system (系统). The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs (浴缸) and other places. To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump. In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything except the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles (堆) and they slowly change into something that looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow. 56. You can most probably read the passage in _.A. a science book B. a TV guide C. a history book 57.The underlined word "sewage" in the passage means _.A. 洗涤 B. 吸尘 C. 排污 58. According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used to_.A. feed animals B. feed plants C. clean soil 59. The passage talks about _.A. the need for rubbish collection B. ways to do with rubbish C. the process to burn rubbish 60. How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?A. By burning it off. B. By putting it in water. C. By reusing and recycling it. (C)These days haze（雾霾）is around us here and there. In fact, everyone has the power to change their living habits to help reduce it. Many local governments call on their people to take action to make the air cleaner.Transport is one of the biggest contributors（促成物）to haze. When, where, how, why and what you drive all affect air quality (质量). When one drives to work for one year, he uses as much energy as a bus rider uses in 10 years. So walk or ride your bicycle to work or school whenever possible. If necessary, you can use public transport instead of your car. Each person using public transport for a year instead of a car can save nearly a ton of pollutants, including CO2, from going into the air.Carpooling (拼车) is another way to reduce carbon emissions (排放). Carpooling is the sharing of car journeys so that more than one person travels in a car. It immediately reduces your cars emissions by half.Lots of our energy supply comes from burning coal, another contributor to haze. By cutting down your electricity use, you are cutting down on haze. So you may try to reduce your use of electricity by turning off lights, using your air conditioner wisely during the summer months, or updating (更新) your electrical appliances (电器) to low-energy models. For example, you can use energy-saving lamps that require less energy and last 10 times longer than common bulbs. 61. Who should play an important role in reducing haze?A. City cleaners. B. Common people. C. Local governments. 62. From Paragraph 2, the writer thinks we should _. . A. try not to drive so muchB. give up driving cars C. improve our cars63. What is the main cause of haze?A. Transport. B. Carpooling. C. Coal. 64. We should reduce the use of electricity because _. .A. coal is now expensive B. we can save a lot of money C. its good for our environment 65.Which can be the best title for the passage?A. What is haze B. How to reduce haze C. When haze happens (D)阅读下面短文，选择方框里AE五个句子填入文中空缺处，使内容完整、正确。“Im really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well. 66 . Then I can change my family difficulties and do good to other people.” a learner on the job training program said, feeling excited.The learners grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is ill in bed. 67 . The family is poor. The job training program helps him learn the skills that hell need in the work place.The story makes me think of another story. It goes like this: Long ago, there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was lucky to catch lots of fish every day. 68 , so he always shared his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be great if he taught them how to fish. So he drove his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. 69 . At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world. But its not good if we give only food to them. Instead, we should give them a chance to learn new skills. 70 , and they will learn the ability to make money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs. A. So his father, who is a farmer, is the main support of the familyB. A technical training is very important to people in needC. Everybody was very happy that they could catch the fish themselvesD. I will certainly study hard and learn the skillsE. The man was a kind-hearted person第二卷(E) In the past, man did not have to think about the protection of his environment. Today, things are different. The world has become too crowded. We are using up our natural resources too quickly, and at the same time we are polluting our environment with dangerous chemicals. If we continue like this, human life on earth will not survive (生存). Everyone realizes today that more and more fish are caught because of modern fishing methods. We know that if too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear and nothing will grow on the land. Yet, we continue to use bigger and more powerful machines to cut down more and more trees. We realize that if rivers are polluted with waste products from factories, we will die. However, in most countries waste products are still put into rivers or into the sea, and there are few laws to stop this. We know, too, that if the population of the world continues to rise so fast, in a few years, there will not be enough food. What can we do to solve these problems? If we eat more vegetables and less meat, we will easily get more food. Land that is used to grow plants can feed five times more people than land where animals are kept. The world population will not rise so quickly if people use modern methods of birth control. Finally, if we educate people to think about the problems, we shall have a better and cleaner living place in the future.任务型阅读：根据短文内容，填写下列表格。(每格一词)The importance of protecting the environmentProblems More fish are 71 . More trees are cut down. More waste 72 are put into rivers. More babies are born.Causes The world has become too 73 . Modern methods make the situation worse.ResultWe human beings will not survive on the earth.Solutions Eat more vegetables and less meat so that we can 74 more food. Use modern methods of 75 control so that the population will not grow too fast. Educate people so that the living place will be 76 and cleaner.第四部分 语言知识运用填写题 (共20小题，满分25分) 第一节 词汇运用 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分) 选择括号内恰当的单词填入空白处，使句子完整、正确。 77. Its hard for me to _(breathe/breath) in such bad environment. 78. We havent met each other _(for/since) 2 years ago. 79. How is your pet dog? It has been _(died/ dead) for a week. 80. Pollutions are bad for peoples _(healthy/health). 根据音标或汉语提示，写出单词或词组的适当形式，使句意完整、正确。81. Burning _(kl) can cause sore eyes and breathing problems. 82. We _(rkwa) more people to be volunteers. 83. The old man has three sons, but _(没有一个) of them lives with him. 84. I cant go skating with you. My parents dont _(允许) me to go out today. 85. How does he become _(聋的)?86. Id like to _(拿走) todays newspaper. Do you still need it? 第二节 遣词造句 (共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)根据所提供的图画和提示词，写一个符合图意的完整、正确的句子。 87. spend, flowers 88. go, last week 89. not, public 90. hurry, or, miss 91. never, use第三节 综合填空 (共5小题; 每小题1分, 满分5分)根据短文内容，选择方框内的单词,并用其适当的形式填入空白处，使短文意思通顺连贯、语法正确。 cheap, increase,