英文通用的62个英语句型你必须掌握的英语口语.doc
-
资源ID:2648255
资源大小:470.62KB
全文页数:15页
- 资源格式: DOC
下载积分:8金币
快捷下载
会员登录下载
微信登录下载
三方登录下载:
微信扫一扫登录
友情提示
2、PDF文件下载后,可能会被浏览器默认打开,此种情况可以点击浏览器菜单,保存网页到桌面,就可以正常下载了。
3、本站不支持迅雷下载,请使用电脑自带的IE浏览器,或者360浏览器、谷歌浏览器下载即可。
4、本站资源下载后的文档和图纸-无水印,预览文档经过压缩,下载后原文更清晰。
5、试题试卷类文档,如果标题没有明确说明有答案则都视为没有答案,请知晓。
|
英文通用的62个英语句型你必须掌握的英语口语.doc
.*英文常用的62个英语句型句型1:Therebe主语地点状语/时间状语Theres a boat in the river. 河里有条船.句型2:Whats wrong withsb. / sth.?Whats wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型3:How do you like.?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4:What do you like about.?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5:had better(not)动词原形Youd better ask that policeman over there. 你最好去问问那边的那个警察。句型6:Howadj. / adv.主语谓语!What a/ anadj. n. 主语谓语!How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型7:Thanksb.for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me. 感谢你来看我。句型8:Sobe/情态动词/助动词主语He is a student. So am I. 他是一个学生,我也是。句型9:. not . until .He didnt have supper until his parents came back. 直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。句型10:比较级and比较级The baby cried harder and harder. 那孩子哭得越来越厉害。句型11:the比较级,the比较级The more one has,the more one wants. 越有越贪。句型12:. asadj./ adv.as .not as(so) adj. / adv. as .Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today. 上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。句型13:more/ lessadj.than.I think art is less important than music. 我认为艺术不如音乐重要。句型14:stopfrom doing sth.The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. 绿色长城将阻挡风吹走土壤。句型15:both . and .Both you and I are students. 我和你都是学生。句型16:either . or.Either you or he is wrong . 不是你错就是他错。句型17:neither . nor .Neither he nor I am a student. 我和他都不是学生。句型18:. as soon as .As soon as I see him,Ill give him the message. 我一见到他,我就把你的消息告诉他。句型19:. soadj. / adv.that .I was so tired that I didnt want to speak. 我累得连话也不想说了。句型20:Though.主句Though I like writing to my pen-friend,it takes a lot of time. 虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。句型21:be going toThis afternoon Im going to buy a Qisu English book. 今天下午我要去买本奇速英语书。句型22:be different fromI think this is different from Chinese names. 我认为这与汉语名字不同。句型23:Welcome(back)to.Welcome back to school!欢迎回到学校!句型24:have fun doingWere going to have fun learning and speaking English this term. 这学期我们将兴味盎然地学习和讲英语。句型25:. because . / .,so .I dont know all your names because this is our first lesson. 因为这是我们的第一节课,所以我并不知道你们所有人的名字。句型26:Why dont you . / Why not .Why dont you come to school a little earlier?为什么不早点到校呢?句型27:make itLets make it half past nine. 让我们定在九点半吧!句型28:have nothing to doThey have nothing to do every day. 他们每天无所事事。句型29:be sure/ be sure of/ about sth. / be sure to do sb.I think so, but Im not sure. 我想是这样,但不敢确定。I was not sure of / about the way,so I asked someone. 我对于怎么走没有把握,所以我问别人了。句型30:between . and .There is a shop between the hospital and the school. 在那家医院和那所学校之间有一家商店。句型31:keep sb. / sth.adj./ V-ing/介词补语/ adv.You must keep your classroom clean. 你们必须保持教室干净。Sorry to have kept you waiting. 对不起,让你久等。Can you keep him in the room ?你能让他在这个房里吗?Keep them here. 让他们在这儿呆着。句型32:find宾语宾补He finds it very hard to travel around the big city . 他发现要环游这个大城市是很难的。句型33:. not . anymore/ longerThe old man doesnt travel any more. 这位老人不再旅行了。He isnt a thief any longer. 他不再是个贼。句型34:Whats the weather like.?Whats the weather like in spring in your hometown ?在你们家乡春天天气怎么样?句型35:There is no time to do/ have no time to doThere was no time to think. 没有时间思考。I have no time to go home for lunch. 我没有时间回家吃午饭。句型36:Help oneself to.Help yourself to some fish. 吃鱼吧!句型37:used to doI used to read this kind of story books. 我过去常读这种故事书。句型38:borrow . fromI borrowed a Qisu English book from him. 我从他那借了一本奇速英语书。句型39:lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.He lent me a story book / He lent a story book to me. 他借了本故事书给我。句型40:have been toHave you ever been to Haw aii?你曾去过夏威夷吗?句型41:have gone toWheres he?Hes gone to Washington. 他在哪儿?他去华盛顿了。句型42:be famous forHawaii is famous for its beautiful beaches. 夏威夷以它美丽的海滩而出名。句型43:No matter疑问句主句No matter when you come,you are welcomed. 无论你们什么时候来,都受欢迎。句型44:be afraid(of / todo / that.)Im afraid not. 恐怕不能。Dont be afraid of making mistakes when speaking English. 当说英语时不要害怕犯错误。句型45:. as . as possible / . as . as sb canI hope to see him as soon as possible. 我希望能尽快见到他。He ran here as fast as he could. 他尽最大努力跑到这儿。句型46:practise / enjoy / finish doingA young man practised speaking English with Mr Green. 一个年青人和格林先生练习说英语。Tom enjoys playing football very much. 汤姆很喜欢踢足球。He finished reading the story book. 他看完了那本故事书。句型47:Its said that .Its said that one of the most dangerous sharks is the Great White Shark. 据说最危险的鲨鱼之一是大白鲨。句型48:Not all / everyone .Not all sharks are alike. 并不是所有的鲨鱼都一样。Not everyone likes dumplings. 并不是每个人都喜欢饺子。句型49:be based onHis argument is based on facts. 他的论断是以事实为根据的。句型50:. so that .Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight. 把树放入洞穴中,让它立直。句型51:benum.metres / kilometres / years.long / wide / deep / high / old.The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometres long. 绿色长城长7000公里。The river is about 2 metres deep. 这条河大约有2米深。The boy is about 12 years old . 这个男孩约12岁。句型52:keep . from doingThe heavy rain kept us from starting out. 大雨阻止了我们出发。句型53:with ones help.With Toms help,Ive come to America to study further. 在汤姆的帮助下,我来美国深造。句型54:I dont think .I dont think any of them is interesting. 我认为他们中任何一个都无趣。句型55:Whats the population of .?Whats the population of Germany ?德国的人口有多少?句型56:prefer to do rather than doThey prefer to buy a new one rather than repair it. 他们更喜欢买一辆新车,而不愿去修理它。句型57:be worth (doing) This book is worth reading. 这本书值得读。句型58:regard asThey regarded their pets as members of their families. 他们把宠物视为家庭成员。句型59:be confident ofIm confident of success. 我确信会成功。句型60:seem to do / seemadj. /(介词短语)He seems to be angry. 他似乎生气了。The house seems too noisy. 这房子似乎太吵了。句型61:be angry with / about / at(doing)Were all very angry with ourselves. 我们都很生自己的气。I was angry about his decision to build a factory here. 我很生气他决定把工厂建在这儿。I was angry at being kept waiting. 这样一直等我很生气。句型62:pay for / pay forHe paid for the book and went away. 他付完书款便离开了。I paid him 200 for the painting. 买这幅画我付了他200英镑。你必须掌握的英语口语对于很多人来说,学习英语并不是件容易的事,尤其是英语口语方面,今天小编为大家准备了学习英语口语过程中一定要会用的英语表达。1.You bet.(一点也没错)因为 bet 是下赌注的意思,所以 "You bet." 就是指,"You can bet money on that." (你可以把钱下注在上面),言下之意,就是说这件事百分之百正确2.There you go. (就这样了)"There you go." 是老美希望结束一段对话时,很自然会脱口而出的一句话,特别是在完成某项交易的时候。像是你去买一样东西,当你付完钱之后店员会说,"There you go." 或 "Thats it." 就表示交易已经完成,你可以滚了。有时候你提醒别人讲话别讲太久也是用 "There you go." 例如有一次班上同学交报告给教授,结果教授还跟他讲东讲西的,那老美也不客气,就说,"Well, I just came by to give you my report, so, there you go!" 这时教授就知道他不想再讲下去了,如果再讲下去自己就太不识相了。3. Here you go. (干的好)"Here you go." 和 "There you go." 听起来只有一字之差,所以很多人都会乱用,这二者倒底有什么区别呢?仔细来分,"Here you go." 指的是一件事情还在进行之中,而 "There you go." 则是事情已经结束,例如店员正把你买的东西交付给你,他会说,"Here you go." 而不是 "There you go." 反之,如果东西己经到了你手上,则他会说的是,"There you go."4. Oh! My God! (喔!我的老天!)老美在惊讶时很喜欢说,"Oh! My godness!" 或是 "Oh! My God!",相信这二句话各位都不陌生,不过这都是跟宗教信仰有点关系的,如果你是无神论者,你可以学另一句,"Oh! My!" 或是加强的用法,"Oh! My! My!",都是非常惊讶的意思5. Oh! Boy! (天啊!)这句话是不是对男生说的呢?其实不是,你不论跟男生或女生都可以说,"Oh! Boy!" 甚至你自己自言自语的时候也可以说,"Oh! Boy!" 例如你一出门,却发现钥匙忘在里面,这时候你最想说的话就是,"Oh! Boy!" (天啊!) 我在想一定会有人问我,那有没有,"Oh! Girl!" 答案是没有的,老美只会说,"Oh! Boy!" 或是 "Oh! Man!" 大家可不要自己发明一些新词啊。如果妳是女生的话,妳还有一个小小的特权,妳可以说,"Oh! Dear!" 但是像那种臭男生可就不能说,"Oh! Dear!" 不然会粉好笑的。6. Holy cow! (不会吧!)or(哇赛)!通常最常听到的 Holy 系列有 "Holy cow!" (圣牛) 和 "Holy shit!" (圣便便) 二个,当然后者是蛮不雅的,我们尽可能不要用它。这二者同样都是表示出十分惊讶,相当于中文口语里不会吧! 的味道。例如要是我看到我的好友搂着一个泳装美女照像,我一定会跟他说,"Holy cow!" (不会吧!)7. Kind of. (是有那么一点)or(还好啦!)Kind of 和 Sort of 是用来表示有那么一点点,但不是很强烈。例如别人问,"Do you like noodles?" (你喜欢面食吗?) 你如果还有那么一点点喜欢的话,就可以答,"Kind of." 或是,"Sort of." (还好啦!)有时候跟老美聊QQ ,会看到 kinda 和 sorta 这两个怪字,其实诸位不用急着去查字典,因为就算你查了也查不到。这两个字其实这就是 kind of 和 sort of 的简写,(当然这非常不正式,不要用在正式的英文书写上) 例如,"He is just kinda weird." 就是说他是有一点怪怪的。8. The thing is, we need to talk. (重点是,我们必须谈谈)在老美的口语中,thing 就是代表重点的意思,相当于 key point. 所以老美常把,"The thing is: blah, blah, blah." 挂在嘴边,或是有人会说,"Here is the thing." (重点来了。) 例如,"I really like that new house,but the thing is,how much is it?" (我很喜欢那栋新房子,但重点是,要多少钱啊?)9. Duh.(废话)很多人会把 duh 和 bull (or bullshit) 这两个用法给搞混,其实 duh 是翻成废话,而 bull 翻成胡说八道。一般而言,duh 指的是很显而易见的事情,而 bull 指的是完全错误的事情。例如你问一个瑞士人,"Do you like chocolate?" (你喜欢巧克力吗?)那他可能就会跟你说,"Duh!" 因为这种问题太白烂了,还有瑞士人不喜欢巧克力的吗?可是你要是问他,"You must be very fat." (那你一定很胖了。) 他就会说, "Thats bull." (真是胡说八道) 因为爱吃巧克力的人也不一定就很胖,你说是吗?10. Yes?(什么事?)有时候去买东西或去图书馆借书,服务人员看到你站在柜台前面,他会问你,"May I help you?" 不过同样的,他们也会用比较口语的说法,"Yes?" 就是问你,有什么事吗?这真的是很生活化的用法,大家一定要熟记才是11.I dont have skeleton in my closet.(我没有什么不可告人的秘密)在这里 skeleton 是指骷髅,而 closet 是指衣柜的意思, 各位不难想象,一个人把骷髅藏在自己的衣柜里作什么?一定是有不可告人的秘密。例如你在高中时考试作弊被抓到,还被记了一个大过,但你长大之后这件事再也没有人提过,所以你也不想别人知道。这件考试作弊就变成是你的 skeleton in the closet。12. Are you sure you are going to set us up?(你确定你要帮我们制造机会吗?)在英文里制造机会可不是 make a chance 喔!虽然这是大家最自然会想到的说法。正确的说法应该用 set up 这个词组,例如 set you up 就是帮你制造机会的意思。另外,老美也很喜欢用 fix up 和 hook up 来表示撮合某人。例如你有一个妹妹长得还可以,你想把她介绍给你同学,你就可以跟你同学说,"Do you like my sister? I can fix you up." (你喜欢我妹妹吗?我可以撮合你们。)13. Probably. Its still up in the air.(大概吧。但还不确定。)"Its up in the air." 比较俏皮的翻法就是: 八字还没一撇呢!例如别人问你,"Are you dating Jenny now?" (你跟 Jenny 开始在约会了吗?) 你就可以答,"Its up in the air." (八字还没一撇呢!)14. Okay. Just checking.(好吧。我只是随口问问。)15. Thats OK.(不用了)大家相信吗? "Thats OK." 和 "OK." 指的是完全不同的意思喔。如果别人问你要不要先洗个澡啊?你答,"Thats OK." 就是不要的意思,答 "OK." 却是要的意思16. Just right place, right time.(只不过是天时地利而已)17. Same here.(我也是)上网聊天最后大家常会说,"All right. I have to go to bed now." (好吧,我该去睡觉了。) 这时对方就可以回答,"same here." 表示我也该睡觉了。18. You are such a guy.(你真是很男人啊)如果有一个男生完全符合男人的刻板形象 (stereotype),例如好色,不爱干净的话,我们就可以直接说,"You are such a guy." 当然说这句话的时候,要特别记得强调在 guy 那个字上面。例如有位比基尼美女从你面前走过,你就目不转睛地盯着人家看,这时别人就可以说你,"You are such a guy." 或是有些男生生活习惯不佳,衣服丢得满地都是,你也可以对他说,"You are such a guy."19. He is a pervert.(他是个变态)Pervert 指的是色狼的行为,例如喜欢吃女生豆腐,或是没事打电话骚扰人家,这种人我们就称之为 pervert。例如有些人有怪癖,喜欢偷女生的内衣,对于这种人我们就可以说,"He is a pervert." 或是 "He is perverted."