（整理版高中英语）岱山县大衢高三英语12月月考试题.doc

省岱山县大衢高三英语12月月考试题第一卷两局部，共80分第一局部：英语知识运用共两节，总分值30分第一节：单项填空共20小题；每题分，总分值10分从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1. Watching TV is _ a kind of relaxation, and it also_ our knowledge. A. not more than; adds B. more than; adds to C. no more than; adds to D. more than; adds up to2. It is difficult to judge whether what he said_. A. is worth to be praised B. is worthy being praising C. is worthy of being praised D. is worth being praised3. The purse found on the playground matches the _ by Mary, so it must be hers. A. direction B. expression C. description D. instruction4. He is a poorly learned man, but he acts as if he _. A. is B. were C. should be D. seems like5. Only when I left my parents for Italy, _how much I loved them. A. I realized B. I had realized C. had I realized D. did I realize6. These countries _ too many wars since ancient time. A. went through B. have gone by C. went by D. have gone through7. The engineers are so busy that they have no time for outdoor sports activities, _ they have the interest. A. wherever B. whenever C. even if D. as if8. - What are we visiting next Monday? - A modern city that has appeared in _ was a village ten years ago. A. that B. which C. what D. where9. - Karen, can I talk to you for a minute.- Sure _. A. How come? B. Whats up C. How is that? D. What for? 10. Ive already forgotten _ you put the dictionary.A. that it was where B. where it was that C. where was it that D. that was it that11. I am quite _ the plan that we go out and enjoy ourselves on Sunday. A. in honor of B. in terms of C. in view of D. in favor of 12. If I can help _, I prefer living in Hangzhou because the weather here is better than _ of Wuhan.A. that; that B. it; that C. that; one D. it; it13. - I think the waiter has forgotten us. We _ here for over half an hour! - I think youre right. He probably thinks we have already ordered. A. are waiting B. have been waiting C. have waited D. will wait14. Dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _ the shocking ending. A. give away B. give out C. give up D. give off15Good morning, sir. Can I help you?Id like a barbecue together with an orange juice. How much do you ?ApayBaffordCofferDcharge16The first snow fell in December in our province last year, was uncommon.AitBwhichCthatDwhat17.He complained that this was the third time he of the changes of the meeting date.Awould be informedBwas informedChas been informedDhad been informed18She was moving out of her old apartment she suddenly realized that the key to the new apartment wasnt on her.AuntilBonceCwhenDbefore19“Its a secret. he lowered his voice and whispered no one could overhear it.Ain caseBeven ifCso thatDas if20 likes money, but money is not _ AEveryone; everything BAnyone; anythingCSomeone; nothing DNobody; everything第二节： 完形填空共20小题；每题1分， 总分值20分阅读下面短文，掌握其大意， 然后从21-40各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项。We should show respect to everybody, especially our elders because they are ahead of us in age, in wisdom and maturity成熟, in experience and educationOur 21 have done a lot for us, directly or indirectly and most of us 22 everything to their kindness and loveWhen we 23 them respect, whether it is by bowing to them, or 24 them with a smile, or offering them any help they need, it is one way of 25 our own love and gratitude to them 26, elders have also been through all the years you are 27 and know a little more about the world than you doIt is 28 that you do not agree with the belief of your elders, but this is nothing newAll younger generations have always 29 with their elders and it is these differences that bring changes in human 30 However much you disagree with them, give them credit for their 31With changing times and 32 influences, youngsters no longer know what is interpreted as disrespect to eldersYoungsters should 33 express their views and if there are arguments, they should not 34 their voicesIf there is no space on sofas or chairs, children will immediately 35 their places, and sit on the carpetIn buses and trains, youngsters are 36 to give up their places to older peopleThis is not a 37 of who has more rightsIt is simply that those who are younger have the strength to bear 38_, or tolerate unpleasantness, so it is natural to show consideration to those who are older and perhaps at a 39 disadvantageWhen you do simple things as a mark of respect, elders become 40 that youngsters care for them, and they respond with affection and kindness21AyoungstersBelders CparentsDjuniors22Adevote BoweCpay Dcontribute 23AshowBexplain Cexhibit Dpoint24AgreetingBreceivingCdeclaringDshowing25Aexpressing BdescribingCsendingDsuggesting26AHoweverBThereforeCBesidesDThough27Aexperiencing with Bgoing throughCsuffering fromDworrying out28Amaybe BlikelyCpossibleDprobably29A quarreledBdealt Clived Ddisagreed30Acommunity BorganizationCsocietyDpublic31AexperienceBrealityCemotionDinformation32AculturalBspecialCenvironmentalDposition33AquietlyBslightlyCsilentlyDcoldly34AriseBraiseCsupportDforce35Agive awayBget rid of Cgive upDsend out 36AexpectedBforced Cneeded Dreminded37AdoubtBquestionCwonderDchallenge38AsufferingBupset Ctrouble Ddiscomfort39AseriousBlightCheavyDslight40AawareBaliveCknowingDsensible第二局部：阅读理解第一节小题，第二节小题；每题分，总分值分第一节：阅读以下短文， 从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最正确选项。A“The first and best of victories for a man is to conquer himself; to be conquered by himself is, of all things, the most shameful, says Plato. Self-control is at the root of all the advantages. Let a man give in to his impulses (冲动) and feelings, and from that moment he gives up his moral freedom.A single angry word has lost many friends. When Socrates found in himself any temper or anger, he would check it by speaking low in order to control himself. If you are conscious of being angry, keep your mouth shut so that you can hold back rising anger. Many a person has dropped dead in great anger. Fits of anger bring fits of disease. “Whoever the gods would destroy, they first make them mad. “Keep cool, says Webster, “anger is not argument. “Be calm in arguing, says George Herbert, “for fierceness (狂怒) makes error a fault.To be angry with a weak man is to prove that you are not strong yourself. “Anger, says Pythagoras, “begins with foolishness and ends with regret. You must measure the strength of a man by the power of the feelings he conquers, not by the power of those which conquer him. Self-control is mans last and greatest victory. If a man lacks self-control he seems to lack everything. Without it he can have no patience, no power to govern himself; he can have no self-confidence, for he will always be controlled by his strongest feeling. If he lacks self-control, the very backbone and nerve of character are lacking too. 41. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Self- control is important for a man. B. We should learn to be strong.C. A man who keeps cool wont lose any game.D. The great heroes in history knew how to control themselves.42. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 mean?A. If you are mad, the gods will fail you.B. If you lose your temper first, gods will fail you first.C. If you cant control yourself, you will be crazy.D. If the gods want to fail you, they will make you mad first.43. Which of the following is NOT true, according to passage?A. The first and best of victories for a man is to conquer himself.B. You will make a small mistake serious if you dont keep cool.C. You must measure a mans strength by the power of the feelings which conquer him.D. Anger begins with foolishness and ends with regret. 44. Which of the following cant help you avoid anger, according to the passage?A. Being calm in arguing. B. Checking your temper or anger by speaking low.C. Keeping your mouth shut. D. Trying to make the other angry first.BHomestay provides English language students with the opportunity to speak English outside the classroom and the experience of being part of a British home. What to ExpectThe host will provide accommodation and meals. Rooms will be cleaned and bedcovers changed at least once a week. You will be given the house key and the host is there to offer help and advice as well as to take an interest in your physical and mental health. Accommodation Zones Homestays are located in London mainly in Zones 2,3 and 4 of the transport system. Most hosts dont live in the town center as much of central London is commercial and not residential (居住的). Zones 3 and 4 often offer larger accommodation in a less crowded area. It is very convenient to travel in London by underground. Meal Plans Available Continental Breakfast Breakfast and Dinner Breakfast ,packed Lunch and Dinner. Its important to note that few English families still provide a traditional cooked breakfast . Your accommodation includes Continental Breakfast which normally consists of fruit juice, cereal(谷物)，bread and tea or coffee. Cheese ,fruit and cold meat are not normally part of a Continental Breakfast in English. Dinners usually consist of meat or fish with vegetables followed by dessert , fruit and coffee. Friends If you wish to invite a friend over to visit, you must first ask your hosts permission. You have no right to entertain friends in a family home as some families feel it is an invasion of their privacy. Self-Catering Accommodation in Private Homes Accommodation on a room-only basis includes shared kitchen and bathroom facilities and often a main living room. This kind of accommodation offers an independent lifestyle and is more suitable for the long-stay student . However, it does not provide the same family atmosphere as an ordinary homestay and may not benefit those who need to practice English at home quite as much. 45.The passage is probably written for A. hosts willing to receive foreign studentsB. foreigners hoping to build British cultureC. travellers planning to visit families in LondonD. English learners applying to live in English homes46.Which of the following will the host provide?A. Room cleaning. B. Medical care. C .Free transport. D .Physical training. 47.What can be inferred from Paragraph3?A. Zone 4 is more crowded than Zone 2.B. The business centre of London is in Zone 1.C. Hosts dislike traveling to the city centre.D .Accommodation in the city center is not provided48. According to the passage. What does continental Breakfast include?A. Dessert and coffee B. Fruit and vegetables. C. bread and fruit juice D. Centre and cold meat.49.Why do some people choose self-catering accommodation?A. To experience a warmer family atmosphere. B. To enrich their knowledge of EnglishC. To entertain friends as they like. D. To enjoy much more freedom. CDont you just love ice skating every winter? I am sure, that since winter is approaching, your skates are set to come out, just waiting to be used. Impress your friends with your new trick on how to ice-skate backwards with the help of these tips. Skating backwards on ice is a bit difficult but once you master the basic, theres nothing like it. Follow the steps given below and you will be able to skate backwards in no time.Stand StraightThe first thing that you need to do is, stand straight. If you feel that you are falling backwards, then just put your chin (下巴) up and slightly bend your knees. Dont worry; this happens to all.Confidence is What You NeedThe most important step while learning how to skate backwards, is having enough confidence in yourself and in what you are doing. How can you achieve this? By practice. Just practice rolling backwards down a gentle slop every single day or just by pushing off from a wall or something of that sort. But before you do that, make sure that the place where you are practicing is free from any kind of debris (碎片) because otherwise, you could land up in the hospital due to some accident. While going backwards, just get used to the feeling of moving backwards. One of the important ice skating tips and techniques is that if you feel that you are losing your balance, then scissor (做剪式运动) your skates. Keep practicing this till you are confident about it.Maintain SpeedConfident now? Great! Now the next step is to maintain your speed. While rolling in a straight line with one skate, with the other try sculling (滑桨), that is, keep pushing yourself backwards with an outwards stroke (滑动). Now bring the skate which you were using to scull, and then again, repeat the same process. Make sure that you put most of your weight on the skate which is moving straight and not the one with which you are sculling. Now, try the same thing using the other foot. Again keep doing this till you are confident enough.Increase Your Speed NowOnce you are confident that you can scull with either foot, the next thing that you have to do is increase your speed. Try some of your own tricks now. Scull with either foot or with both at the same time.Scull and Be AwareWhile you keep one foot straight, keep sculling with the other. You can do that simultaneously(同时，一起) with both feet. Concentrate on what you are doing but dont get so involved, that you dont see where you are going. If you are not watching your back, you might just bang against something or someone. 50. According to the text confidence comes from _ .A. high speed B. strict coaches C. constant exercise D. good techniques51. Which is the right order of ice-skating backwards?a. Increasing your speed. b. Being able to scull with one foot.c. Being about to stand straight. d. Trying some different tricks.A. cadb B. cbda C. acbd D. cbad52. In order to keep balance when skating backwards you should_.A. skate in a scissor gestureB. use both your feet to scullC. skate forward first and then backwardD. put most of your weight on th