（整理版高中英语）Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour3.doc
Unit3 A taste of English humour 一、知识回忆幽默，滑稽_ 喜剧_ 表演者，演出者_使惊诧_ 幸运的，吉利的_ 使欢乐，款待_普及，贯穿，始终_ 用旧的，破烂的_ 失败者_ 战胜，克服_ 使信服_ 导演，指示，直接的，直率的_突出的，杰出的_ 姿势，手势_ 特别的，细节，细目_时刻，场合_ 预算，开支_ 滑动，滑行_ 使发笑，使愉快_ 解释，讲解，说明_ 侦探_ 耳语，小声说_ 脏或乱的状态_ 作出反响，回应_ 醉的_ 直到现在_ 对满足_穷的，缺少的_ 挑出，区分出_ 切断，断绝_担任主角，主演_1.up to(1)_(直到现在),I haven't worked out the meaning of the word.(2)_(多达六人) can sleep in the room.(3)I'm afraid you aren't_(胜任这份工作).(4)Shall we have red wine or white? _(由你来决定).(1)Those who are not _(满足于)the progress they have made will have greater success.(2)I managed to understand the _(内容) of her speech.(3)He is _(愿意) remain where he is now.3.worse off(1)His wife left him. which made his conditions _(更糟糕了).(2)We are _(急需) for the skilled workers.(1)Jack's grandma _ us _ (用使快乐)her stories and jokes.(2)The couple _ us _ (用款待)dinner last night.(3)He fell in the water,_(令非常快乐的是) of the children.(4)He tried to make his speech more _(有趣的).(1)I have_(没有特别的事) to do today.(2)I _(特别地) mentioned that point.(3)He is always _(对挑剔) his clothes.(1)_ that occasion(介词填空),she was caught in the rain.(2)He visited me _(偶尔地).(3)I will never forget the occasions_(用关系副词填空)my father encouraged me not to_(灰心) in face of difficulty.(1)She advised me not to say anything until asked.(此句省略了_)(2)The answer to the question contains a word which, when spoken. can have two meanings.(此句省略了_)(3)When asked where she was from, the little girl was only crying, saying nothing.(此句省略了_) 常用口诀_,_.限定词放在_,限定词包括_,_,_和_.9.as if(1)It looks as if it _(用be的适当形式填空)going to rain.(2)She loves the boy as if she _(用be的适当形式填空)his mother.10.情态动词+have done(1)He _(不可能完成) the work so soon.(2)You _(本能够) it well, but you were too careless.(3)You _(本没有必要)him.(4)He _(一定错过了) the train.1.Why did you have to _(破门而入)the same shop three times?2.直到现在，没有人能够比查理.卓别林做的更好。 _。3.He made people laugh_(每一次)when they _(感到沮丧),so they could _(感觉更满足于)their lives.4.You may find it_(令人惊讶的) that Charlie was taught to sing _(一就) he could speak.5._(不幸的是) his father died,_(使这个家庭更糟糕了).6._(随着时光的流逝),he began _(制作) films.7.He grew more and more_(欢送，流行)as his _(迷人的角色),the little tramp, became known_(普及全世界).8.This character is _(一个社会的失败者)but was loved_(因为)his_(乐观和毅力)to_(克服所有的困难).9.Instead they are hiding in a small hut _(在的边缘)a mountain during a snowstorm_(没有什么可吃的).10.Then he _(切断)the leather top of the shoe as if it _(用be的适当形式填空) the finest steak.11.Charlie Chaplin _,_ and _(自编，自制，自导) the film he_(主演).12.They were lying _(露天，在户外).13.I think of how _(渺小的)I was and how _(广阔的)the sky is.14.Watson tried_(第三次).二、稳固提高1.All his efforts ended in _(失败),which was against his expectation.2.A terrible accident happened at the school gate. Soon the news spread t_ the city.3.The teacher often makes his students laugh during his class, so he is a teacher with a sense of h_.4.He was so frightened that he didn't give any _(解释) of the accident.5.That book was written by the _(杰出的) writer, which you should read.6.His speech was so_(令人信服的)that everyone present believed what he did.7.He c_ himself with one piece of cake.8.On this o_ we were sitting in a park in Madrid.9.You should pay p_ attention to spelling.10.She is _(低语) to him with a mysterious expression on her face.1.Dashan speaks Chinese very well as if he is a native of Beijing. _2.Up to now, the old man offered 100 000 yuan to the poorest graduates. _3.Do you know the man sing next door now? _.4.I told them in whisper what I had seen. _.5.He was failure as a scientist. _.6.My company brings out a million yuan a year. _.7.It is a very entertained film. _.8.Bob's father is very common; you can't pick him up easily in the crowd. _.9.The room was at a mess. _.10.How did they react with your suggestion? _?1.They recognized their cousins in the crowd. They _ _their cousins in the crowd.2.I find it hard to let him trust my honesty. I find it hard to _ him _ my honesty.3.With time going by, he began making films. _ _ _ _,he began making films.4.He didn't succeed as an artist. He _ _ _as an artist.5.I am astonished that she has failed. _ _ _,she has failed.6.Don't be satisfied with a small success. Don't be _ _ a small success.7.I found that they were painting the house. I found _ _ the house.8.Some teenagers enjoy the singing of Jay Chou particularly. Some teenagers enjoy the singing of Jay Chou_ _.9.They treated me to dinner last night. They _ me _dinner last night.10. His family is not very well off. His family is _ _.三、语法专练(v-ing作定语、宾补和表语)1.表示感官和心理状态的动词，如：see, hear, feel, smell, watch, find, notice, look at, listen to等。2.表示“指使等意义的动词，如：have，set, keep ,get, leave等。1.动名词作表语表示一种概念、习惯或者经验，是对主语内容的解释，这时主语和表语位置可以互换。2.现在分词作表语表示主语的性质、特征，主语和表语的位置不能互换。1.There was a terrible noise_ the sudden burst of light. A followed B following C to be followed D being followed2.We were astonished _ the temple still in its original condition. A finding B to find C find D to be found3.The lawyer listened with full attention,_. A not trying B trying not C to try not D not to try4.With Father's Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank_ presents for my dad. A buy B to buy C buying D to have bought5.Isn't it time you should get down to _ the papers? A mark B be marked C being marked D marking6.The news was _,and there was a _ look on her face. A shocking; frightening B shocked; frightened C shocking; frightened D shocked; frightening 7."We must keep a secret of the things _here," the general said,_ at the man in charge of the international office. A discussed; stared seriously B being discussed; seriously staring C to be discussed; seriously stared D discussed; to stare seriously 8.Why do you look sad? There are so many problems_. A remaining to settle B remained settling C remaining to be settled D remained to be settled 9.Bill suggested _ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation. A having held B to hold C holding D hold四、限时练习I spent two months with an American family last year when I studied in America It is said， “The best house is in the USA， the best wife is in Japan， and the bestfood is in China So I took 1 and pleasure to 2 “the best food for my American familyEach day，regardless of my poor skill of cooking，I performed表演my play in 3 way：changing the dishes colour，the meats type or the soups style风味Thus，my American friends could discover the 4 of eating Chinese food Because of my“5 job，I was often rewarded奖励by their 6 of appreciation 感谢 such as “very tasty，“excellent, etc But the joke was here： yesterday， I cooked Sichuanstyle 7 for dinner I was 8 at my achievement成就 When all the family members arrived at the table，they first looked 9 atthe fish，then looked at me “Why do all the fish have their 10？ they asked，“Its horrible！ Horrible or beautiful？ I dont know But I 11 know that fish heads are delicious. The 12 is the best part of fish； in 13 only the respectable受敬重的guest can have the special 14 of enjoying it Another 15 thing is：the American friends often said to me“ 16 as they 17 fruits or otherthings According to Chinese tradition传统，I would simply smile in answer to theirkindness 18 actually helping myself to any of the food19，I said “help yourself to themwhenever I brought home fruitsDear me，no matter how much or how often I brought home food，as long as it was nice to their taste，they 20 hesitated犹豫 to use their hands to “helpthemselves until all was finished 1 A worry B. attention C. delight D. pride(自豪)2 A buy B. fetch C. cook D. leave3 A their B. a new C. the same D. a simple4 A way B. joy C. trouble D. importance5 A hard B. daily C. good D. new6 A expressions B. sentence C doing D. smile7 A meat B. fish C. soup D. egg 8 A praised B. pleased C. bad D. surprise9 A pleasedly B. excitedly C. surprisedly D. worriedly10 A bones B. flesh(肉) C. tails D. heads11 A do B. will C. want to D. should12 A tail B. head C. soup D. flesh13 A fact B. China C. USA D. the West14 A honour B. seat C. table D. plate15 A real B. exciting C. interesting D. easy16 A please help us B. excuse me C help yourself D. eat them please17 A brought home B. wanted C were buying D. were eating18 A not B. but not C. without D. nor19 A At last B. Above all C. After all D. In return20 A usual B. often C. never D. had 假设你叫李明，现在上高一。你觉得父母对你管的太严了，自己无法向父母沟通，于是发邮件给在美国工作的叔叔，希望他跟你父母谈谈，劝说他们改变教育方法，要点如下：1.学习上要求太高，自己达不到他们的期望值，并且经常拿自己和邻居家孩子比，让自己很沮丧。2.不准看电视，上网。3.不准跟异性交朋友。4.觉得跟父母有代沟，不能很好的沟通。 2.电子邮件的开头结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。Dear Uncle， How are you these days? I am writing to tell you my trouble with my parents. _. Best wishes. Yours, Li Ming参考答案Unit three A taste of English humour一、知识回忆 I.重点词汇及短语 humour, comedy, performer, astonish, fortunate, entertain, throughout, worn, failure, overcome, convince, direct, outstanding, gesture, particular, occasion, budget, slide, amuse, explanation, detective, whisper, mess, react, drunk, up to now, be content with, badly off, pick out, cut off, star in. 1.(1)Up to now (2)Up to six people (3)p to the job (4)Ti is up to you2.(1)content with (2)content (3) content to3.(1)worse off (2)badly off 4.(1)entertain; with (2)entertain; to (3)much to the entertainment (4)entertaining5.(1)nothing particular (2) particularly (3) particular about6.(1)On (2)occasionally (3)when; lose heart7.(1)I was (2)It is (3) she was8.好美小高状其新，颜色国料特别亲。最前面，冠词，物主代词，指示代词，数词。9.1is2were10.(1)can't have done (2)could have done (3) needn't have done (4)must have done 1.break into 2.Up to now nobody has been able to do this better than Charlie Chaplin. 3.at a time ,felt depressed, feel more content with4.astonishing, as soon as. 5.Unfortunately, leaving the family even worse off. 6.As time went by, making. 7.popular, charming character, throughout the world. 8.a social failure, for, optimism and determination, overcome all difficulties. 9. On the age of, with nothing to eat. 10.cuts off, were 11.wrote, directed, produced, starred in. 12. In the open air 13.small, vast. 14. a third time二、稳固提高1.iswere 2. offered前加上has 3.singsinging 4.whisperwhispers或者在in后加上a 5.failure前加上a 6.outin 7.entertainedentertaining8.upin 9.atin 10.withto1.picked out 2.convince of 3.As time went by 4.a failure 5.To my astonishment 6.content with 7.then painting 8. In particular 9.entertained to10.badly off三、语法专练15 BBBBD 69 CBCC四、限时练习 15DCBBC 610 ABBCD 1115 ABBAC 1620 CACDC【思路点拨】1.写作建议： 1首先表达现实情况 2然后发表自己的看法，争取叔叔的同意2.关键词语：strict, expectation, depress, waste, influence, communicate,solution, grateful, education3.关键短语：live up to, compare with, allow sb to do sth,surf the Internet, a waste of time, a wide generation gap, communicate with each other, do me a favour, persuade sb to do sth1Besides, they often compare me with my neighbor who,which makes me2I would be grateful if【参考译文】 Dear Uncle， How are you these days? I am writing to tell you my trouble with my parents. In my opinion, my parents are too strict with me. They expect too much of me but I really can't live up to their expectations. Besides , they often compare me with my neighbor who is considered better, which makes me rather depressed. And they even don't allow me to watch TV or surf the Internet because it may influence my study. In one word, I feel that there is a wide
