（整理版高中英语）梁山一中高二下学期期末考试英语.doc

梁山一中 高二下学期期末考试英语第一局部:听力共两节,总分值30分第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.How does the man come here? A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car.y isnt Helen present? A. She forgot to come.B. She changed her decision. C. She wasnt invited.3.Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Mother and son. C. Doctor and patient.4.Whats the mans job? A. A shop assistant. B. A tailor. C. A salesman.5.What does the man mean? A. He cant go to the cinema. B. He can go to the cinema on Saturday morning. C. He can go to the cinema on Saturday evening.第二节共15小题；每题1.5分,总分值22.5分听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,答复第6、7题。6.When will the man go on holiday? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In winter.7.Where is the man going? A. Switzerland. B. Italy. C. Austria. 请听第7段材料,答复第8至10题。8.What is the man? A. A businessman. B. A salesman. C. A scientist.9.Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. On a train. B. On a bus. C. On a plane.10.Why is the woman traveling? A. She is traveling on holiday. B. She is traveling on business. C. She is traveling to give some lectures. 请听第8段材料,答复第11至13题。11.Why is the woman calling? A. To buy a table. B. To book a table. C. To serve lunch.12.When does this restaurant stop serving lunch? A. 1 pm. B. 2 pm. C. 3 pm. 13.How many people will come with the woman for lunch? A. One. B. Two. C. Four. 请听第9段材料,答复第14至17题。14.What is the man? A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C. A chemist.15.What is wrong with the woman? A. She is wet all over. B. She has a bad headache. C. She has had a cough for three days.16.What does the man tell the woman to do? A. Stay in bed for some time and take some medicine. B. Go around from time to time. C. Come to see him tomorrow morning.17.Where does this conversation most probably take place? A. In a garden. B. In the mans office. C. In the womans house.请听第10段材料,答复第18至20题。18.What is the main topic of the passage? A. The Barcelona Olympic Games. B. TV programs on Chinese television. C. Effects of television on our lives.19.Where was the survey of 300 youngsters made? A. In Shanghai. B. In Wuhan. C. In Beijing.20.According to the passage, what is quickly taking the place of printed material as the major source of news for most Chinese? A. The Internet B. Television C. Radio第二局部：知识运用共两节, 总分值45分第一节：单项填空共15小题，每题1分，总分值15分从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21-Excuse me, can you tell me how I can get to the nearest hospital, please? -Mm, let me think. Oh, yes! Its past _post office , next to _bank.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the22As a student in Senior Three, I must work hard _, I should take exercise to strengthen my bodyA. Otherwise B. Meanwhile C. Therefore D. Thus23- Hello, Sally. Hows everything going?- _.AThe same to youBI cant agree more CThats rightDSurviving24. -Hey! Any idea about learning abroad? -You _google the College Board to learn the names of college you _ be interested inA. may; needB. can; mightC. will; should D. shall; must25With the victory at the French Open, Li Na has reached NO4 in the world,_ the previous Asian recordAequaled Bequaling Cto have equaled Dhaving equaled26Your meaning didnt really _, John. I didnt _.Aget through; make it Bget in; catch it Cget away; help it Dget across; get it27I will visit Austria _ the invitation of my friend this summer vacationAby Bfor Cto Dat28I know “time is knowledge, but I never seem to have enough of _. So I am working hard to save them.A. both B. either C. neither D. none29. Mary said that once _ him you would like him and make friends with him.A. meetB. to meetC. meetingD. met30. How long do you think it will be _ the computer company puts forward a new product?A. before             B. since             C. until               D. that31The big fire in Shanghai, believed to _ due to the burning of construction materials, caused 58 deaths and destroyed all the belongings of the people there.Ahave occurred Boccur Chave been occurring Dbe occurring32.On the surface of the water_, which spoiled the beautiful scenery of the park. A. some dead leaves did float B. did float some dead leaves C. floated some dead leaves D. did some dead leaves float33-The wind is always blowing here-How I wish it _ todayAwon't blow Bdidn't blow Cdoesn't blow Disn't blowing34Willpower is a kind of quality, _ is _ it takes to do anything well.Awhat; whichBwhat; whatCwhich; whichDwhich; what35A scientific report has found that snow and ice on Africas highest mountain Kilimanjaro _rapidly and could vanish within 20 years. A. has been melted B. will melt C. is melting D. was being melted第二节:完型填空：(共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。来When a rather dirty, poorly dressed person kneels at your feet and puts out his hands to beg _36_a few coins, do you hurry on, not _37_ what to do, or do you feel sad and hurriedly _38_ some money? What should our attitude_39_ beggars be? There can be no question that the world is full of terribly sad stories It _40_ be terrible to have no idea where our next meal is going to come from It seems _41_ not to give some money to beggars_42_, most of the worlds great religions order us to be open-hearted and _43_what we have with those less lucky than ourselves But has the world changed? Maybe what was morally right in the old days, _44_ one knew exactly who in the village had suffered misfortune and needed help, is no longer the best idea Quite a few people will not give to beggars Let us look at their _45_First, some believe that many city beggars dress up _46_ to look pitiable and actually make a good _47_ from begging Giving to beggars only encourages this sort of evil恶行 _48_, there is the worry that the money you give will be spent on beer, wine or drugs Thirdly, there is the opinion_49_there is no real excuse for begging One might be poor, but that is no reason for losing ones sense of _50_ and self-dependenceRelated to this is the opinion that the problem should be handled by the government _51_ordinary people Some people think beggars should go to the local government department and _52_ helpIt is hard to come to any final conclusion: there are various _53_and we must _54_ them differently A few coins can save a life in some situations, and even if the money is wasted, that does not take away the moral goodness of the_55_36Ato B with Cat Dfor37Aknowing Bexpecting Cdemanding Dsettling38Aput away Bhand over Ctake in Dget out39Aat Bin Cover Dtowards40Amust Bcan Cneed Dmight41Awarm-hearted B generous C cruel D considerate42A Strangely B Honestly C Certainly D Surprisingly43A give Bdonate C. share Dcontribute44A why Bwhen Cwhat Dhow45A arguments Bquarrels Csayings Dtalks46A on show Bon purpose Cfor fun Dby accident47A money Bcomfort Cliving Ddecision48A Secondly BSurely CPossibly DThen49A what Bwhether Cthat Dwhich学50A goodness Bpride Csecurity Dresponsibility51A rather than Bor rather Cother than Dbut also52A produce Breceive Cearn Doffer53A cases Bevents Cconditions Dstates54A go with Bcommunicate with Cdeal with Dmeet with55A giver Breceiver Cvillager Dgovernment第三局部：阅读理解共两节， 40分第一节共15小题；每题2分，共30分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项AThe other day I heard a few local musicians talking: “I hate all the terrible pianos in this town. I hate that rubbish they play on the radio. They cant even understand a bit of music. “Im never playing in that club again. Too many drunks and nobody listens to us. But, one younger musician said, “There are a few clubs that book my band a few nights a month, and Im trying to find other places to play. Im also looking to book a few summer festivals this year. Ive heard that you are the average of the five people whom you spend the most time with, or to put it another way, you are who your friends are. Attitudes are important. Whether theyre positive or negative, theyre rubbing off on you. If youre around people who complain about lack of work and about other musicians, or blame (责怪) others, and you play the role of victim (受害者), chances are you will start to as well. So its time to take a look at the people you call “friends. This is an easy exercise: Make a list of the people who you hang out with, and simply stop spending time with the negative people on your list. Set a new standard (标准) for yourself and dont become friends with people who fall below that standard. Keep successful people around you and your own chances for success will be much better. Ask them how they do it. Ask if they will help you get the work youre looking for, or maybe give you some advice to help you on your career path.56Which of the following would be the best title for this passage?A. A friend in need is a friend indeed B. How to make friendship last for everC. You are who your friends are D. Friends are the most important in ones success57The underlined sentence “theyre rubbing off on you in Paragraph 6 means _.A. theyll push you ahead B. theyll influence you C. theyll cover your shortcomings D. theyll help you achieve your goal58The musicians words at the beginning are written mainly to show _.A. the musicians living conditions are quite poor B. people have poor taste in musicC. people have different attitudes towards the same thing D. young people have greater chances of succeeding59By taking the exercise mentioned in Paragraph 7, you can _.A. improve a lot in making more friends B. come to the right way of making friends C. develop a better relationship with your friends D. arrange the time with your friends properlyB The practice of students endlessly copying letters and sentences from a blackboard is a thing of the past. With the coming of new technologies like computers and smartphone, writing by hand has become something of nostalgic (怀旧的)skill. However, while todays educators are using more and more technology in their teaching, many believe basic handwriting skills are still necessary for students to be successful-both in school and in life.Virginia Berninger, professor of educational psychology at the University of Washington, says its important to continue teaching handwriting and help children acquire the skill of writing by hand.Berninger and her colleagues conducted a study that looked at the ability of students to complete various writing tasks-both on a computer and by hand. The study, published in , found that when writing with a pen and paper, participants wrote longer essays and more complete sentences and had a faster word production rate.In a more recent study, Berninger looked at what role spelling plays in a students writing skills and found that how well children spell is tied to know well they can write. “Spelling makes some of the thinking parts of the brain active which helps us access our vocabulary, word meaning and concepts. It is allowing our written language to connect with ideas. Berninger said.Spelling helps students translate ideas into words in their mind first and then to transcribe(转换) “those words in the mind written symbols on paper or keyboard and screen, the study said. Seeing the words in the “minds eye helps children not only to turn their ideas into words, says Berninger, but also to spot(发现) spelling mistakes when they write the words down and to correct then over time.“In our computer age, some people believe that we dont have to teach spelling because we have spell checks, she said. “But until a child has a functional spelling ability of about a fifth grade level, they wont have the knowledge to choose the correct spelling among the options given by the computer.60. What makes writing by hand a thing of the past?A. The absence of blackboard in classroom.B. The use of new technologies in teaching.C. The lack of practice in handwriting.D. The popular use of smartphones.61. Berningers study published in _.A. focused on the difference between writing by hand and on a computer.B. indicated that students prefer to write with a pen and paper.C. found that good essays are made up of long sentences.D. discussed the importance of writing speed.62. Which of the following best shows the role of spelling?A. Spelling improves ones memory of words.B. Spelling ability is closely related to writing ability.C. Spelling benefits the translation from words into ideas.D. Spelling slows down finding exact words to express ideas.63.What conclusion could be drawn from the passage?A. Computers can help people with their choice of words. B. Spell checks can take the place of spelling teaching.C. Handwriting still has a place in todays classrooms.D. Functional spelling ability develops fast in the fifth grade.C Volunteering abroad is a great way to help others, improve your skills and become a more confident, independent person. If you are interested in volunteering abroad, here are some places to go.Australia If you seek a life on the beach, in a great climate with friendly people, Australia might be your best bet. With thousands of volunteers already signing up to leave for Australia during the holidays,