（整理版高中英语）英语unit5《Firstaid》Period3暑假预习题（新人教必修5）.doc

英语：unit5First aidPeriod3暑假预习题新人教版必修5. 完成句子使用省略结构1. I ask him to finish the homework ahead of time, but he doesnt want to (但是他不愿意). 2. Unless important (除非重要), I wont attend the meeting. 3. When young (年轻时), work hard, or youll be regret. 4. Once a teacher ), he now works in a bank. 5. Last night, Tom didnt come，but he ought to have (但他应该来). 单项填空1. He decided not to say anything at the meeting unless_. Aasking toBto ask to Casked toDask to【解析】选C。考查省略。句意：他决定在会上什么也不说，除非被要求。unless asked to相当于unless he was asked to say something。2. The boy wanted to play football in the street, but his parents told him_ . A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to【解析】选A。考查不定式的省略。在tell后可用不定式符号代替整个不定式，不定式的否认形式是在不定式前加not。应选A3. _ he come tomorrow, I would let you know. AWouldBShould CShall DIf【解析】选B。 此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语局部有should, had或were时，可把if省去，而把should, had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓局部倒装。4. What surprised me was not what she said but _ she said it. A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which【解析】选A。句意为：使我吃惊的不是她说的内容而是她说的方式。分析句子结构可知，空格后为定语从句，缺少先行词和关系词，领先行词为the way，关系词可用in which或that，或省略in which或that。应选A项。5. Its strange that he _ the offer. A. turns downB. turned downC. turn downD. turning down【解析】选C。在Its strange that. . . 句型中，that从句中谓语动词要用虚拟语气，即should+动词原形，其中should可省略，应选C项。6. He hasnt turned up at the party so far. Well, he_.Ashould Bought toCought to go Dought to have【解析】选D。句意：到目前为止，他还没到宴会。哦，他应该已经来了。he ought to have相当于he ought to have turned up at the party。7. She is no longer the girl as_ . A. that used to beB. she is used to C. she was used toD. she used to be【解析】选D。表示“过去常常用used to do. . . ，并且此题中动词原形be不能省略。8. Id like to have a piece of bread and two eggs. Anything _? A. followingB. followsC. to followD. to be followed【解析】选C。Anything to follow? 是Is there anything to follow? 的省略。there be在口语中不定式常用主动形式。9. Will the Smiths leave for Australia this spring? No，they finally decided _ A. not to leaveB. not leavingC. not toD. not to be leaving【解析】选C。考查动词不定式的省略。为了防止重复，动词不定式短语省略到to。应选C。10. Do you think we will have a long holiday next month? _. AI believe not BI believe not so CI dont believe it DI dont believe【解析】选A。句意：你认为下个月我们会有一个长假期吗？我认为不会。I believe not. = I dont believe so. (I dont believe we will have a long holiday next month. )