英语不规则动词归类记忆表(修改版).doc
英语不规则动词归类记忆表初中英语不规则动词表(一)一、AAA型(原形原形原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思readreadread读cutcutcut切,割letletlet让putputput放costcostcost花费,值hurthurthurt使伤痛二、ABA型(原形过去式原形)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思becomebecamebecome成为comecamecome来runranrun跑 三、ABC型1. ow ew own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思drawdrewdrawn画growgrewgrown生长knowknewknown 知道flyflewflown飞2. ia u 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beginbeganbegun开始drinkdrankdrunk喝singsangsung唱swimswamswum游泳3. 原形过去式过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wearworeworn穿forgetforgotforgotten忘记speakspokespoken说choosechosechosen选择4. 原形过去式原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eatateeaten吃givegavegiven给rideroderidden骑seesawseen看见writewrotewritten写fallfellfallen落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是dodiddone做gowentgone走taketooktaken拿 四、ABB型1. 原形ought ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bringbroughtbrought带来buyboughtbought买fightfoughtfought打架thinkthoughtthought思考 2. 原形aught aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catchcaughtcaught捉,抓teachtaughttaught教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feedfedfed喂meetmetmet遇见get gotgot得到holdheldheld拥有sitsatsat坐winwonwon赢findfoundfound发现4. 原形ltlt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feelfeltfelt感到keepkeptkept保持leaveleftleft离开sleepsleptslept睡sweepsweptswept扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思buildbuiltbuilt建造hearheardheard听见makemademade制造meanmeantmeant意思sendsentsent送,寄spendspentspent花费6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思havehadhad有,吃loselostlost丢失paypaidpaid付钱saysaidsaid说sellsoldsold卖telltoldtold告诉standstoodstood站五、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思learnlearnedlearned学learntlearntlieliedlied说谎laylain躺showshowedshowed给看showedshownsmellsmelledsmelled闻smeltsmeltshineshinedshined照耀shoneshonedreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamtdreamt burnburnedburned燃烧burntburnt 七、情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思cancould能maymight也许must必须shallshould将要willwould会 初中英语不规则动词表(二)原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/iswasbeen是arewerebeen是beatbeatbeaten打败becomebecamebecome成为beginbeganbegun开始blowblewblown吹bringbroughtbrought带来buildbuiltbuilt建造burnburned burned烧burnburntburnt烧buyboughtbought买cancould能catchcaughtcaught捉,抓choosechosechosen选择comecamecome来costcostcost花费,值cutcutcut切,割dodiddone做drawdrewdrawn画dreamdreameddreamed做梦dreamdreamtdreamt做梦drinkdrankdrunk喝drivedrovedriven驾驶eatateeaten吃fallfellfallen落下feedfedfed喂feelfeltfelt感到fightfoughtfought打架findfoundfound发现flyflewflown飞 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思forgetforgotforgotten忘记get gotgot得到givegavegiven给gowentgone走growgrewgrown生长havehadhad有,吃hearheardheard听见holdheldheld拥有/举行hurthurthurt使伤痛keepkeptkept保持knowknewknown 知道laylaidlaid下蛋/产卵learnlearnedlearned学learnlearntlearnt学leaveleftleft离开lendlentlent把借给letletlet让lieliedlied说谎lielaylain躺loselostlost丢失makemademade制造maymight也许meanmeantmeant意思meetmetmet遇见must必须paypaidpaid付款putputput放readreadread读 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思rideroderidden骑runranrun跑saysaidsaid说seesawseen看见sellsoldsold卖sendsentsent送,寄shallshould将要shineshinedshined照耀shineshoneshone照耀showshowedshowed给出示showshowedshown给、出示 singsangsung唱sitsatsat坐sleepsleptslept睡觉smellsmelledsmelled闻smellsmeltsmelt闻speakspokespoken说spendspentspent花费standstoodstood站sweepsweptswept扫swimswamswum游泳taketooktaken拿teachtaughttaught教telltoldtold告诉thinkthoughtthought思考wearworeworn穿willwould会winwonwon赢、胜writewrotewritten写6