行为动词一般现在时(1).ppt

当主语是第三人称单数，表示经常性、当主语是第三人称单数，表示经常性、习惯性的行为时，我们这样表达：习惯性的行为时，我们这样表达：She speaks English.He lives far away from school.如果表示不常做某事，该怎样表达呢？如果表示不常做某事，该怎样表达呢？她不说英语。她不说英语。他住地离学校不远。他住地离学校不远。She doesnt speak English.He doesnt live far away from school.你能总结出什么呢？你能总结出什么呢？主语是主语是第三人称单数的行为动词第三人称单数的行为动词的一般的一般现在时否定形式是在行为动词前加现在时否定形式是在行为动词前加doesnt (does not ),这时这时要注意把谓语动要注意把谓语动词还原为动词原形词还原为动词原形。试比较肯定与否定。试比较肯定与否定句中行为动词形式的变化：句中行为动词形式的变化：肯定：肯定：He gets up very early. 他起床很早他起床很早 。否定：否定：He doesnt get up very early. 他起床不很早。他起床不很早。如果要问别人如果要问别人是否经常做某事是否经常做某事，我们要采，我们要采用下面的表达方式：用下面的表达方式：Does the panda eat meat?熊猫吃肉吗？熊猫吃肉吗？No, it doesnt. 不，它不吃。不，它不吃。Does it eat bamboo? 它吃竹子吗？它吃竹子吗？Yes, it does. 是的，吃。是的，吃。从以上例子可以看出，从以上例子可以看出，行为动词的第三行为动词的第三人称单数一般现在时疑问形式是在句首人称单数一般现在时疑问形式是在句首加助动词加助动词does,而加而加does之后，后面的谓之后，后面的谓语动词像否定句一样也要用原形语动词像否定句一样也要用原形。试比较试比较:肯定：肯定：He gets up very early. 他起床很早。他起床很早。疑问：疑问：Does he get up very early? 他起床很早吗？他起床很早吗？肯定句：肯定句：主语主语+动词的第三人称单数形式动词的第三人称单数形式否定句：否定句：主语主语+doesnt +动词原形动词原形疑问句：疑问句：Does+ 主语主语+ 动词原形？动词原形？ Yes,主语主语+does. No, 主语主语+ doesnt.现在我们把行为动词第三人称单数的各现在我们把行为动词第三人称单数的各种句式总结如下：种句式总结如下：Complete sentences. (Activity 3)The elephant _ (like) water.likes1. The snake _ (come) from America.2. Snakes _ (live) in Asia, Africa, Australia and Europe.3. The monkey _ (eat) fruit.4. Monkeys _ (come) from South Aesliveeatsdoesnt eatdont livedoesnt comecome把上述句子改为否定句。把上述句子改为否定句。dont comeWrite questions and short answers.panda/ eat/ bamboo?camel/live/desert?elephant/ work/ forest?kangaroo/eat/meat?monkey/come from Africa?snake/like/ water?wolf/ live/ jungle?Ask and answer about the animals. (Activity 1)Name: MeimeiHometown: Sichuan, ChinaFavourite food: BambooFavourite activity: Climbing treesDoes Meimei come from Sichuan, China?Yes, it does.Does Meimei come from Sichuan, China?Yes, it does.Name: LuluHometown: Sichuan, ChinaFavourite food: FruitFavourite activity: Jumping and climbing treesComplete the word map with these words. (Activity 4)Africa America Asia camel desertEurope forest jungle meat monkeypanda polar bear snake the Arctictiger wolf the Arctic-_ -meat. -jungle -_ -snake - _-forest-_ tiger _ _-_-camelThe World of AnimalsAsiaAmericathe monkeyEuropewolfelephantAfricapolar beardesertPandasThere are about 1,600 pandas in the wild in China. They usually eat 15 kilos of bamboo a day. They eat for about 12 hours a day.Around the worldTigersThere are about 100 tigers in the wild in China. Their favourite food is meat. They usually need 6 kilos of meat a day. But zoos often give them 5 kilos a day, so they stay healthy.Retell the Introduction:Pandas:1,600 pandas They eat a day. They eat for Tigers:100 tigers food They need But zoos , so they Module taskMaking a poster of your favourite animalWork in groups. Talk about your favourite animal. (Activity 5)Our favourite animalIt comes fromAsia/Africa It livesin the desert/in the forest It eatsmeat/grass/bamboo - Whats your favourite animal?- My favourite animal is the 一、单项选择。一、单项选择。1. Tom _ to bed early but his brother doesnt. A. goes B. go2. Where _ the lions _? A. is, from B. are, from3. -Look! _ -Oh, I see. Thank you. A. Here comes the bus B. Here the bus comes4. -Who likes watching football? - Lucy _. A. likes B. does5. Lingling often goes to school _ Lucy. A. with B. of6. China is _ Asian country and England is _ European one. A. an, an B. an, a7. His new friend is _. A. Australian B. Australia8. The wolf _ meat. A. likes to eat B. like to eat二、根据所给单词或首字母提示完成句子。二、根据所给单词或首字母提示完成句子。1. Look! Those _ (monkey) are eating bananas.2. This is a E_ wolf. It lives in the forest.3. We have many friends all around the w_.4. P_ come from China.monkeysuropeanorldandas5. We are going to v_ the zoo this weekend.6. Are these snakes from _ (African)?7. Both Australia and New Zealand are in_ (Oceania).8. E_ student has got an English book.isitAfricaOceaniavery/ach三、你能翻译下列短语吗？三、你能翻译下列短语吗？1. 动物王国之行动物王国之行2. 六万人六万人3. 欢迎到北京动物园欢迎到北京动物园4. 我最喜欢的动物我最喜欢的动物5. 世界各地世界各地6. 在亚洲森林里在亚洲森林里7. 保持健康保持健康8. 野生动物野生动物a trip to the zoosixty thousand peoplewelcome to Beijing Zoomy favourite animalaround the worldin the Asian forestkeep healthywild animals四、请按要求转换下列各句。四、请按要求转换下列各句。1. My favourite animal is pandas. （对划线部分提问）（对划线部分提问） _ _ favourite animal?2. polar, my, likes, daughter, bears, aunts （连词成句）（连词成句） _Whats yourMy aunts daughter likes polar bears.3. Does the elephant live in India? Does the elephant live in China? （合成一句）（合成一句）_4. My sister does her homework in the evening. （改为一般疑问句）（改为一般疑问句） _ your sister _ her homework in the evening?5. Do the kangaroos like to eat leaves? （改为单数）（改为单数） _ the _ like to eat the _?Does the elephant live in India or in China?kangaroodoDoesleafDoes五、用所给动词的适当形式填空。五、用所给动词的适当形式填空。Mr Smith _ (come) from England. He _ (work) in a middle school in Beijing now. He _ (go) to work six days a week. He _ (like) his students and _ (teach) them a lot. He likes _ (play) games with his students. His students _ (like) him, too. He can _ (speak) a little Chinese. He _ (talk) to his students in English, and _ (drink) tea with them on Sesgoesworkslikesteachesplayinglikespeaktalksdrinks