初一英语语法的复习与强化实验.doc

初一英语语法的复习与强化实验版【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容：语法的复习与强化二、教学目标：通过本讲的学习使学生对语法有系统的了解和更好的运用三、教学难点一般过去时四、重点知识讲解：. 用have got, there be的适当形式填空。1. five buildings in our school.2. _ a book on the desk.3. some water in the bottle.4. some books and a bag on the desk.5. a bag and some books on the desk.6. I a football. It is a red one.7. You a new bike. Its great.8. He four pens.9. She a pencil box.10. Lin Li and Mary two books. 用人称代词的适当形式填空。1. (me) am a boy.2. (I) sister likes playing the guitar.3. My aunt give (I) a book for my birthday.4. (she) books are on the desk.5. What about (they)?6. Let (he) sing.7. (she) is a student.8. Can you help (he)?9. Please put (they) away.10. Listen to (I) carefully.11. (he) is a teacher. What about (she)?12. Look at (it). Its a new book.13. Whats wrong with (you)?14. Are (we) in the same class?15. You must look after (they). 用 how long, how far, how, how many, how much, how often填空。1. does it take him to go to school?2. does Tom go to school?3. does your mother go to work?4. does it take you to do your homework?5. do Lucy and Lily go to the zoo?6. is your home to your school?7. milk is there in the glass?8. people are there in your family?9. is the T-shirt?Its seven dollars.10. are they?They are four hundred and eighty yuan.11. do you play basketball?Once a week.12. can I keep this book?Two weeks.IV. 用现在进行时填空。1. The students (listen) to the teacher.2. He and I (do) our homework.3. They (play) basketball on the playground now.4. A woman (water) the flowers.5. He (get) up now.6. Its four oclock. The students (play) games.7. Look at the little boy! He (carry) water.8. Where is your father?He (mend) his bike in the room.9. Look! Three boys (run).10. What your mother (do) now?11. Listen, someone (sing) in the classroom.12. you (listen) to music?Yes, I am.V. 用介词in, at, past, on, to, after, behind, next to, under填空。1. My mother often watches TV the evening.2. We go to school half six every morning.3. Saturday I often get up at ten oclock.4. Lin Li usually has lunch at ten twelve.5. When does the train arrive in Dalian? about four the afternoon.6. The flowers come out spring.7. I was born September 8th, 1998.8. Children wake up very early the morning of Christmas Day.9. He usually washes his clothes Saturday evening.10. school, they often play games on the playground.11. Where are the brooms?They are the door.12. There is a river and there are some boats the river.13. There is a ball the chair. We cant find it easily.14. Its (紧挨着) my computer.15. (树上) the tree there are two birds. 用一般将来时填空。1. I a movie.2. What you this afternoon?3. There (be) a meeting tomorrow afternoon.4. Mother (give) me a nice watch on my next birthday.5. What time we leave?6. We (go) for a picnic if it doesnt rain this Sunday.7. Look at the clouds in the sky. It (snow). I guess.8. What the weather (be) like tomorrow?. 翻译句子。每空一词1. 今天真热。Its so today.2. 这个周三有雨。It this Wednesday.3. 记住在要喝足够的水。 enough water at school.4. 带把雨伞就行了。Just an umbrella you.5. 咱们去游泳吧！ go swimming!6. 下课后踢足球怎么样？ playing football after class?7. 为何不看电视呢？ watch TV?8. 今天晚上你愿意和我一起吃晚饭吗？是的，我愿意。 have dinner with me this evening?Yes, love . 9. 这件衬衫多少钱？ this shirt?10. 它们是多少钱？How much they?11. 您要几个热狗？ do you want?12. 您要多少奶酪？ would you like?13. 咱们去个什么地方吧。Lets go .14. 大家都到齐了。 here.15. 别躺在床上看书。这对眼睛不好。 in bed. Its bad your eyes. 用一般过去时填空。1. Her mother and Ken (go) to the shops yesterday.2. I (visit) the USA last year.3. He (live) in Shanghai when he was young.4. I get up at six every day. But yesterday I (get) up late.5. I (be) born in a small village.【模拟试题】答题时间：70分钟. 单项选择1. We usually _ the boy Lulu . I have a friend _ Jim.A. name , named B. call , called C. calls , names D. name s, named 2. Its not good to _ others . A. laugh at B. shout at C. point at D. A, Band C3. After _ my homework , I help my mother do some washing .A. finished B. finishing C. finish D. finishes4. On my way _ home. The right way _ ride a donkey. The way _ Nanning.A. to , to , for B. to , for , to C. / , to , to D. to , to , to 5. Do you know the story _ Hua Mulan ? A. at B. of C. in D. for6. I dont like singing _ I like dancing . A. but B. and C. or D. as7. Dont _ me loudly . A. laugh at B. shout at C. speak at D. talks to 8. She isnt a teacher , is she? _ . She teaches English .A. Yes, she is. B. No , she isnt. C. Yes , she isnt. D. No , she is.9. They wont go home ,_? No , they wont .A. wont they ? B. will they? C. dont they? D. do they ?10. The pair of shoes _ mine . A. is B. are C. does D. be11. We usually _ hello to each other. A. tell B. talk C. speak D. say 12. I _ 18 yuan for the mouse in the supermarket.A. paid B. bought C. cost D. spent13. Would you like some more rice? Yes, just _.A. a few B. few C. a little D. little14. I can hardly hear the radio. Would you please _?A. turn it on B. turn it down C. turn it upD. turn it off15. _ does it take me to go from my school to your school ?About five minutes. A. How many B. How far C. How much D. How long. 用所给动词的正确形式填空，每个空格所填词数不限1. How about on Sunday morning? (go, shop)2. Would you like the green coat on? (try)3. Youd better too much while do little. (not, talk)4. I felt comfortable in this shirt, though it me 158 yuan. (cost)5. Dont let us do too much homework, please. We need more time our own things. (do)6. He (do) his homework every day. He (do) his homework last night, he (do) his homework now.7. Class is over .Lets stop (have) a rest.8. My parents (go) for a walk if it is sunny tomorrow.9. He thinks his corn is the (delicious) of all the food.10. I feel math is (difficult) than Chinese. 完形填空：People should exercise all the time. Running, playing sports and dancing are all 1 . When you exercise, youre helping build a 2 body.Exercise can make your heart happy. You 3 know that your heart is a muscle. It works hard. You can help this important muscle get stronger 4 swimming, biking or playing soccer. 5 you give your heart this kind of workout, your heart will get even better.Another kind of exercise can help 6 your muscle stronger. Did you ever do a push-up or swing across the monkey bars at the playground? Those are exercises that can build strength. By 7 your muscles to do powerful things, you can make them stronger.It feels good to have a strong body that can do all the activities you 8 like running, jumping, and playing with your friends. 9 is also fun to be good at something, like playing basket, or hitting a home run. 10 you may not know that exercising can actually put you in a better mood (心情).1. A. sports B. exercise C. activities D. health2. A. important B. beautiful C. strong D. young3. A. may B. can C. need D. must4. A. in B. through C. by D. on5. A. Before B. As soon as C. When D. Until6. A. make B. get C. let D. want7. A. exercising B. using C. telling D. making8. enjoy B. do C. have D. wish9. A. That B. One C. It D. This10. A. And B. But C. Or D. So. 阅读理解ADifferent Job ChoicesMany students have clear ideas about what jobs they would like to have in the future. We believe boys choices are different from girls. To find out how different their choices are, we made a survey in Green High School. The following diagram (图表) shows the results of the survey.1. The diagram shows the results of job choices in Green High School.A. the teachers B. the boy students C. the girl students D. both B and C2. About 45% of the girls would like to be in the future.A. bank clerks B. reporters C. scientists D. teachers3. About of the boys want to be teachers.A. 5% B. 15% C. 30% D. 45%4. The number of girls want to be scientists.A. large B. largest C. smallest D. small5. Which of the following sentences is true?A. Girls would like to be reporters more than boys.B. Boys would like to be bank clerks more than girls.C. Boys would like to be reporters most.D. Girls would like to be managers most.BDo you always want something back when you give something? Chinese TV host主持人and pop singer Xie Na doesnt think in this way.She thinks giving is one of the best things. She loves her friends and her work. She doesnt want anything back from others. “If you only think of taking, you wont be happy, she says.Xie says that she learned this from people around her.Once she attended参加a program节目in which strangers陌生人gave present to each other. She started with her own CDs and then gave more expensive things.To her surprise, others were happy to give her expensive things like ties and beautiful belts腰带. A fan who gave her a necklace told her. “I just want to make you happy. You are worth the gift.“I was moved感动and learned there is no price on friendship, Xie says.1. What does Xie Na do?A. She is a worker.B. She is a singer.C. She is a Chinese TV host.D. She is a singer and Chinese TV host.2. Xie Na thinks one shouldnt always think taking things from others.A. aboutB. overC. ofD. back3. Xie Na doesnt want anything back from others when she gives something. Who does she learn this from?A. Her parents.B. Her friends.C. Her teachers.D. People around her.4. A fan said he just wanted to make Xie Na and she was worth the .A. happy; moneyB. happy; presentC. glad; giftD. glad; money5. What does Xie Na learn from through the program?A. If you want anything, you must give something.B. If you only think of taking, you wont be happy.C. Friendship is no price.D. She was moved.CWhen you are learning English, you find it not clever to put every word into our own language. Take the sentence “How do you do? as an example. If you look up each word in the dictionary, one at a time, what is your translation (翻译)? It must be a wrong sentence in your own language.Languages do not just have different sounds, they are different in many ways. Its important to master(掌握) the rules (规那么) for word order in the study of English, too. If the speakers put words in a wrong order, the listener cant understand the speakers sentence easily. Sometimes when the order of words in an English sentence is changed, the meaning of the sentence changes. But sometimes the order is changed, the meaning of the sentence doesnt change.Lets see the difference between the two sentences. “She only likes apples. “Only she likes apples. “I have seen the film already. “I have already seen the film.When you are learning English, you must do your best to get the spirit (精神实质) of the language and use it as the English speaker does.1. We know that when we are learning English from the passage.A. we need to put every word into our own languageB. we should look up every word in the dictionaryC. we shouldnt put an English sentences, word for word, into your own languageD. we must read word by word2. It is in learning English.A. important to master the rules in different waysB. possible (可能的) to remember the word orderC. difficult to understand different soundsD. easy to master the rules for word order3. We can learn from the passage that . A. the meaning of an English sentence always changes with the order the wordsB. the order of words can never change the meaning of an English sentenceC. sometimes different order of words has a different meaningD. if the order of words is different, the meaning of the sentence must be different4. Which of the following is true?A. “Only she likes apples. means “She doesnt like apples.B. “Only she likes apples. is different from “She only likes apples.C. “Only she likes apples. means “She likes fruit except apples.D. “Only she likes apples. is the same as “She only likes apples.5. Which is the best title (题目) for this passage?A. How to Speak EnglishB. Different Orders, Different MeaningsC. How to Put English into Our Own LanguageD. How to Learn English【试题答案】. 1. B 2. D 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 11. D 12. A 13. C 14. C 15. D. 1. going shopping 2. to try 3. not talk 4. cost 5. to do 6. does; did; is doing 7. to have 8. will go 9. most delicious 10. more difficult . 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B. A: 1. D 2. D 3. A 4. C 5. BB: 1. D 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. CC: 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. D