英语连接词转折词归纳精编版.docx

精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -最新资料举荐一 连接词比较： rather than （而不是。），better than ， other than （除了。），compare with（比较， 强调相像性） compare to （把。 。比作） ，in contrast to （对比， 强调差异） ，similar to ， superior to （比。好），inferior to 。（1 ）表挑选关系或对等关系的连接词：eitheror， neithernor, or, as well as, and, bothand。（2 ）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：threrby ， as for ， since ， therefore, so, as a result, as the result of， because of, due to,owing to, thanks to等。（3 ）表时间次序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second） time, the minute等。（4 ）表转折关系的连接词：though ，although ，nevertheless ，even though ，even if ，while ，in fact ，far from it ，ironically（ 讽刺的），traditionally ，yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。（5 ）表说明说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结（6 ）表递进关系的连接词：not onlybut also, whataddition, worse still, moreover, above all等。s more, what's worse, besides, in可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结（7 ）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。二、常用句型1、be worth doing值得做 2、be busy doing忙着做 3、tooto do太而不能做 4、so+adj./adv. as to do如以致于做5、It takes sb. some time to do sth.花某人时间做某事6、sb.spends some time doing sth.某人花时间做某事7、It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.某人做某事是 8、It's up to sb. to do sth.应由某人做某事9、sb. have some difficulty/ trouble in doing sth.某人做某事很费劲10 、The morethe more越越 11 、It's no good/use doing sth.做某事没好处/用处。12 、sb.can do nothing but do sth.=have no choice but to do别无他法，只能做某事13 、There be/lie/stand/live有可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结14 、be about to do sth. when 15 、It was not long beforeIt will not be long before正 要做某事这时 不 久 就 要不了 多久就 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结16 、It is+ 一段时间 +since自以来，有时间了可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结17 、It is said that 18 、notuntil/till据说 直到才可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结19 、祈使句 +and/or+ 分句（将来时）20 、主语 +find/consider/think+it+形容词或名词 +不定式1可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -最新资料举荐可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结21 、so+adj./adv.+that如此以致于such+n.+that 22 、why not do sth为什么不做了？why do sth.为何做？23 、主语 +hit/strike/beat/touch/grasp/seize/catch介词+s+b.the+ 表示身体部位的名词可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结24 、It's time to do sth./ It， s time+sb.did sth.到做某事的时间了25 、sb. devote oneself/one's life to sth./doing.致力于做某事26 、It happened that,/sb.happened to do sth. 碰巧 27 、It is/ was+ 被强调部分 +that/who 28 、I don't think/believee/suppose/expect+that从句否定前移29 、would like to do愿做某事feel like doing想做某事had better not do sth最好（不）做某事would rather do宁愿做 30 、There is no doing sth.没必要做 31 、主语 +have no idea+从句不知道 32 、I doubt whether+从句我怀疑 I don't doubt that+从句 我不怀疑 33 、no matter when/where/what/who/whether/how+从句 +主句无论 34 、what/who/where/whendo you think你认为什么 /谁/哪里 /什么时候 35 、used to do过去常做某事 be used to doing习惯于做某事 as soon as从句 +主句36 、 the moment一就 immediately 37 、no soonerthan/hardlywhen一就 38 、It is possible/probable/likely that可能39 、Do you mind if I do./Would you mind if I did.我做某事你介意吗？40 、wish sb.+n./abj希望某人 （三）留意以下过渡词的用法1、表示时间的af first起初next接下来then然后after that那以后later后来soon不久soon/shortly after之后不久finally最终in the end最终eventually最终at last最终2可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -最新资料举荐lately近来recently最近since then自从那时起after that那以后 in no time不一会儿 after a while一会儿afterward后来to begin/start with=in the first place第一、第一点immediately立刻、立刻meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time在此期间、同时earlier, until now直到现在suddenly=all of a sudden突然as a young man当是个年轻人的时候可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结at the age of在岁的时候可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结as early as早的时候 as soon as一就 before, the other day几天前 early in the morning大清早 after/before dark天黑后 /前 one day有一天one afternoon一天下午 one morning一天早晨 2、表示空间的to the right/left朝右 /左 on the rinht/left在右 /左边 in the middle of在中间 in front of在前面in the front of在前面at the back of在后面at the bottom of在底部on the edge of在的边上 on top of在的顶部 opposite to与相对 close to靠近near to在邻近next to与相邻under垂直在下over垂直在上below在下方above在上方across在的另一边around在四周3可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -最新资料举荐behind在后before在前against靠着、抵着further on再往前3、表示列举和时序first, second, thirdfinallyfirstly, secondly, thirdlyfinally first of all, next then, lastlyfor one thingfor another at the same time at firstat last4、表示列举for example例如： namely即 for instance例如： that is to say也就是说 such as如 takefor example拿来说like像 5、表示比较或对比like像unlike不像similarly同样的in the same way以相同的方式 compared to与相比 while而still=nevertheless然而on the contrary正相反different from与不同on the one handon the other hand一方面另一方面in contrast with与成对比6、表示增补and而且bothand 不但而且not onlybut also 不但而且as well as不但而且 also=besides=furthermore=more over此外、而且 in addition并且apart from除了之外 what's more而且、更重要的 for another另一方面4可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -最新资料举荐worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse更糟糕的是including包括7、表示因果because由于since既然as由于now that既然therefore因此thus这样so所以as a result of结果because of=on account of由于thanks to多亏、由于for this reason由于这个缘由if so假如这样if not假如不是这样8、表示目的 for this purpose in order to do so as to doso that in order that 9、表示让步though/although no matter+ 疑问句in spite of whatever/however/whoever even if/ even though10 、表示递进或强调besides况且what's more更重要的是thus这样above all第一indeed的确in fact/ as a matter of fact事实上in other words换句话说 in that case那样的话 or rather更准确的说particularly特殊的11 、表示转折but但是still然而5可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -最新资料举荐however然而 while而 12 、表示总结in a/one word简言之、一句话、总之generally speaking一般说来 in short=in a few words简言之 in conclusion=lastly最终的on the whole=taking everything into consideration从总体来看、大体上so所以 therefore因此 thus这样as has been mentioned正如所提到的it is quite clear that很明显 there is no doubt that毫无疑问 it is well-known that大家都知道 as we all know=as is knownto us all大家都知道as/so far as I know据我所知to sum up=to summarize=in summary总之13 、表示转折话题by the way顺便说 I am afraid我唯恐in my opinion依我看来 to tell the truth说实话 to be honest诚恳的说 in face事实上常用连接词如下：1. 表示平行对等的或挑选的连词，如 and,both.and,as well as neither .nor,or， either. or等。2。表示转折的连词，如but， yet ， while however on the contray,on the other hand等，3。表示结果关系的连词， 如 for,so,therefore,as a result ,because of ,due to,owing to, thanks to 等。4。表示时间次序的连词，如 ar first, then,later, meanwhile,in the end,finally,after that ,since then,for the first time,at last， as soon as ， the next moment等。 5 表示时间次序的连词，如on the right/left,to the right/left of,on one side of.,in the middle/center of等。6，表示说明说明的连词，如that isto say,in other words,such as ,for example,for instance,and so on等。7，表示递进关系的连词，如what's more/worse,what's better,besides,in ddition,worse still,moreover,above all, not only.but also等。8，表示总结的连词，如in short,in brief,in a word, on the whole, to sum6可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -最新资料举荐up 等。7可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载