9AUnit5知识梳理.doc

9A Unit 5 知识梳理一重点词汇:1四会词汇:daydream v. 白日做梦 realistic adj. 现实的,实事求是的 effort n. 努力 enter v. 进入 industry n. 工业,产业French adj. 法国(人)的,法语的/n.法语 insist v. 坚持/坚持认为immediately adv. 立即，马上 lifetime n. 终身，一生well-known adj. 著名的，众所周知的 throughout prep. 普及,贯穿beyond prep. 超越 devote v. 献身，致力于,把用于honour v. 给予表扬(或奖励等) /n. 荣誉，奖励 present v. 颁发,授予aloud adv. 出生地,大声地 cowboy n. 牛仔breath n. 呼吸 popcorn n. 爆米花soft drink 不含酒精的饮料 review n./v. (书刊、电影等的) 评论; 复习tale n. 故事，传说 anyway adv. 无论如何consider v. 认为，考虑2词型变换:attract v. 吸引 attractive adj. 有吸引力的 achieve v. 获得 achievement n. 成就,成绩peace n. 和平 peaceful adj. 宁静的,和平的 peacefully adv. 宁静的，和平的talent n. 天赋,才干 talented adj. 有才能的 experience n. 经验，经历 experienced adj. 富有经验的silent adj. 寂静的，沉默的 silence n. 寂静,沉默 affect v. 影响 effect n. 影响act v. 行为,举动 actor n. 男演员 actress n. 女演员 lose v. 丧失，失去 loss n. 失去beauty n. 美貌,美人 beautiful adj. 美丽的，漂亮的 appear v. 出现 appearance n. 外貌,样子;亮相suit n. suitable adj. 适宜的二.重点短语:1.stop daydreaming 停止白日做梦 2.be more realistic 更现实点3.not only but also 不但 而且 4.the loss of 的失去 5.at a very young age 在很小的时候 6.put ones effort into 将某人的心血倾注在7.the film industry 电影业 8.attract ones attention 吸引某人的注意9.be made into a play 被改编成剧本10.mark the beginning of 标志着的开始11.play the lead role 扮演主角of 扮演的角色12.play the rolein 在中扮演角色13.shortly after 不久以后 14.be chosen to do sth. 被选来做15.a big success 巨大的成功 16.during ones lifetime 在某人的一生中 17.make ones final appearance in ones last film 某人的息影之作18.throughout ones acting years 在某人的演艺生涯中19.by showing us the beauty of nature 通过向我们展示自然界之美21.go beyond 超越 22.not just but also 不但而且23.devote to + sth./doing sth. 将奉献给24.the last few years of her life 在她生命的最后几年25.work closely with 与密切合作26.be honoured/presented with 被授予 27.the Presidential Medal of Freedom 总统自由勋章28.take her last walk 最后一次散步29.at the age of 在多大年龄 30.pass away 去世31.in her sleep 在睡梦中 32.insist on 坚持33.the right person 适宜的人选 34.base on 以为根底35.action film 动作片 36.horror film 恐怖片37.romantic film 浪漫片 38.science fiction film 科幻片39.out of breath 气喘吁吁40.the first one to arrive at the cinema 第一个到电影院的人41.get some drinks 买饮料 42.wait for 等待43.a lot /very much 非常 44.on time 按时;准时45.the film review电影评论46.bring alive on screen 将生动地呈现在银幕上47.be suitable for 适合 48.fall in love with 与某人相爱49.something terrible 恐怖的事 50.a special offer/price 特价51.have an effect on 对有影响 52.be considered as 被看作是53.a talented actress 一个有天赋的演员 54.acting skills 演技55.be excited about/at +sth./doing sth. 对感到兴奋56.the one-and-a-half-hour film 一个半小时的电影57.be about to do sth. =be going to do sth. 打算做 58.a film festival 电影节59.each of them 他们中的每个人三重点语句:1. Im too good for TV. I should be in Hollywood instead.我太棒了,不适合在电视上开展，我应该在好莱坞。tooto 结构往往具有否认意义。与此相似, toofor 结构也具有否认意义，意为 “太 而不适合。例如：He is too fat for the clothes . = He is too fat to wear the clothes2. She is famous not only in the USA, but also in other parts of the world.not onlybut also 意为 “不仅 而且 、既又。在句中用来连接两个相同成分，可以是主语、宾语、表语或状语等。例如：He can play not only the piano but also the violin.3. By showing us the beauty of nature, Hepburn wanted to remind us that we should protect the nvironment.1by doing sth. 意思是 “通过做某事。例如；By helping each other, the students have improved their grades. 通过互相帮助，学生们提高了学习成绩。2remind sb. that 是动词 remind 的常用结构，意思“提醒某人去做某事。 例如：Mrs Bell reminded her son that he had to go to the shop after school.贝尔太太提醒她的儿子放学后必须去商店。remind sb. of 使某人想起 和 remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事也是动词remind 的常用结构。例如；This photo reminds me of my childhood. 这张照片使我想起了我的童年。Be sure to remind him to water the flowers. 一定要提醒他浇花。4. a play based on her novel.base on 表示“把建立在根底上；be based on 是起被动结构，意思是“以为根底。这里的based on 是过去分词短语作后置定语，修饰名词play。例如：He based his reports on the facts. 他的报告是以事实为根底的。The progress of the society is based on harmony. 社会的进步是以和谐为根底的。5. She had put most of her effort into ballet training before she entered the film industry.She had also been a model before she became a Hollywood superstar.过去完成是由“助动词had +过去分词构成，主要表示过去某一时间或某一动作之前已发生的动作或存在的状态，也就是我们常说的“过去的过去。通常情况下， 我们只有把时态置于一定的语言情景中。才能学得活、学得深刻。在含有由 when, before ,after连词引导的主从复合句中，如果主从句的谓语动词表示的过去动作是在不同的时间发生的，那么先发生的动作可用过去完成时，后发生的动作用一般过去时。6. While acting in Monte Carle Baby, Hepburn met the famous French writer Colette.While doing sth. = while sb. is/was doing sth. 意思是 “当做 时, when/before/after也有此用法。7. Colette insisted that Hepburn was the perfect girl to play the lead role in the play.科莱特坚持认为赫本是出演这部戏的最正确人选。8. She was honoured with a number of awards because of her efforts in this area.她因在该领域(帮助贫苦儿童)做出的努力而屡次获奖。honour 在这里用做作动词，表示“给予表扬或奖励、头衔、称号。honour也可用作名词，表示“为表扬某人的奖励、头衔、荣誉称号。如：I was happy to win this wonderful honour. 我很快乐能获得此项殊荣。9. Hepburns achievements went beyond the film industry.赫本取得的成就不仅仅是在电影业。10. We should protect the environment.You ought to read more to improve your English.You had better finish your homework before you watch TV.You have to tell your parents before you go out.You must buy a ticket to go into the cinema.Why not go to the cinema today?Why dont you stop daydreaming?Perhaps people should remember Audrey Hepburn not only as a great actress but also as a great humanitarian.我们可用“应该should， ought to，最好had better向朋友提建议。根据具体情况也会用“必须must，只好have to向别人提出一些事件的想法。其中，should，ought to， had better，语气较委婉；have to和must语气较强。也可用Why not，Why dont you, perhaps表达建议。11. What do you think about fights in action films?What do you think about/of? 常用来询问对方对某人或某物的看法，也可用 How do you like/find?来替换。12.They have a bad effect on people, especially teenagers. 它们对人们有不良影响，尤其是青少年。13.Her dream was to become a successful ballet dancer. 她的梦想是成为一名成功的芭蕾舞演员。四话题作文：假设你叫Katie，是位电影迷，更是央视电影频道的忠实观众。请根据提示给该栏目的主持人Lisa写一封英文信，并表达你对这个栏目的良好祝愿。提示：电影题材非常丰富，有卡通、爱情、科幻等，可以放松心情，有利于了解历史、外国文化，开阔眼界等等。但有时插播的广告时间过长令人感到不快。希望能有所改良。要求：1. 语句通顺、符合逻辑。2. 80词左右信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Lisa,_ Sincerely yours, Katie范文：Dear Lisa,I like your program very much.In your program , I can watch cartoons, romantic films ,science fiction and so on. All of them are fun and can help me relax myself when I an tired.For so many years, the films have helped me know about the history and foreign cultures ,broaden my mind and so on. They have really helped me learn lots of useful things.However, sometimes some ads last for a very long time. This really makes me feel uncomfortable .Im looking forward to seeing the improvement.Best wishes for you and your and your program.Sincerely yours, Katie