（整理版高中英语）高中英语人教大纲第3册基础巩固（Unit7AChristmasCarol）.doc

高中英语人教大纲版第3册 根底稳固Unit 7 A Christmas Carol根底稳固§3.1 汉英翻译1在社会上 答案in society 2一年一次 答案once a year 3扒窃 答案pick ones pocket4不管、不理会 答案leave alone5相信 答案believe in6赚钱 答案make money7劝某人做某事 答案urge sb. to do sth.8评论 答案comment on 9需要 答案in want of 10属于某一历史时期 答案date back to/date from11祝他长寿 答案Long life to him!12肉店 答案the butcher shop13为某人干杯 答案drink a toast to sb.14获利润 答案bring in profits15过圣诞节 答案celebrate Christmas§3.2 单项填空1In China, car is becoming popular means of transportation.A.the;aB.a;/C.the;theD.a;the解析means 方法，工具，单复数同形，本句还可以翻译成：A car is a means of transportation.(汽车是一种交通工具。)答案A2I might fail，but I insist on doing it.I donmind it.解析however,get 都不能与but并用，anyhow “无论如何，meanwhile 表示“与此同时。答案B3 her hair getting gray,she decided to have it dyed.解析 句中getting gray 为非谓语动词形式，故适合“with+宾语+doing.形式；假设用as，那么为:As her hair got gray,she.dyed.答案C4 one thousand students went to work on the farm.A.As much asB.As muchC.As many asD.As many解析students为可数名词。as many as 多达。答案C5You dons wrong?Oh,Im suffering from a cold.Nothing serious, .et解析though 是副词，表转折意义。答案C6Your sister is too young to learn Russian.解析 当too 修饰形容副词时，其前可用a bit,a little rather,much,far,a lot 等词来修饰，表示其不同程度，但不能用very,fairly,pretty,quite修饰。答案C7I think, ,it s a good idea.A.personal speakingB.personal spokenC.personally speakingD.personally spoken解析personally speaking是评述性状语，与后面的句子的主语联系不大。答案C8 such heavy pollution already,it may now be too late to clean up the lake.A.Having sufferedC.To suffer解析 题干中already 说明该动作已完成或已发生，故用分词的完成式。答案A9 alone in the dark room,the little boy was so frightened as to cry.解析 此题考查分词作原因状语，其逻辑主语the little boy 是动作的承受者，故用过去分词。答案D10Why do you want a new job youre got such a good one already?解析when在此引导一个原因状语从句，意为“既然。该题意为：“你既然已经有了这样一份好工作，为什么你还想要一份新工作呢？答案D11 ,he does get annoyed with her sometimes.A.Although much he loves her B.Much although her lovesC.As he loves her much D.Much as he loves her解析as 引导让步状语从句时，应用倒装句。答案D12He me good luck when we parted.B.wished D.looked forward解析wish表祝福，其他选项没有此意。答案B13 the room,a flower pot was seen by the side of the window.A.Having enteredB.On enteringC.When enteringD.When I entered 解析a flower不能作enter的逻辑主语，故不能选择A、B、C三个选项。答案D§3.3 介词、副词填空1He is employed a bank.答案in 2He was admitted the party.答案into3He occupied himself writing letter.答案in4The hostess urged me .答案in5Selling newspapers brings enough money my school.答案in;for6We are not need money.答案in;of 7This house is want repair.答案in;of8The man died want water.答案from;of 9These are shadows the past.答案but;of10Scrooge is always commenting everything saying “Humbug.答案on/upon;by§3.4 用动词的适当形式填空1Its make a fire (warm) ourselves up.答案to warm2Poverty is a terrible fate,so there is nothing wrong in (make) money.答案making3Lets (observe) another little scene,as you might have in your life to come.答案：observe4 (put) on your coat at once.We must hurry.答案Put5The murderer (bring) in with his hands tied behind his back.答案was brought6As she (read) the newspaper,Granny fell asleep.答案was reading7Can I help you?Yes,I bought this radio here yesterday,but it (not work).答案doesnt work8Cleaning women in big cities usually get (pay) by the hour.答案paid9Why havent you bought any butter?I (mean) to but I forgot about it.答案meant10Hi,Tracy,you look tired.I (paint) the classroom all day long.答案have been painting§3.5 句型转换完成B句，使其与A句的意思相同或相近。每空一词1A.The weather is too cold for him to write.B.The weather is cold write.答案so;that he cant2A.As is known to everybody,the moon travels round the earth once every month.B. is known to everybody the moon travels round the earth once every month.答案It;that3A.All you think about is how to become wealthy.B. you think about is how to become .答案What;rich4A.We are in want of money.It worries me most.B. worries me most is we are money.答案What;that;short of5A.My partner died seven years ago.B. seven years ago my partner .答案It is;that;passed away6A.Though she is dressed well,she looks older than she really is.B. ,she looks older than she really is.答案Dressed well7A.As there was no bus,he had to take a taxi home.B. no bus,he had to take a taxi home.答案There being8A.He had been told many times,but he still couldnt understand it.B. many times,he still couldnt understand it.答案Having been told§3.6 单句改错以下句子均有一处错误或多一词；或缺一词；或错一词，请找出并加以改正。1I didnt mean for you to do it.答案 去掉for2Gardening was pleasant employment for her idle hours.答案 在 was 后加a3The headmaster admited the students from the flooded areas into their school.答案admited改为 admitted4Placed his hands over the candle,Bob tried to warm his freezing hand.答案Placed 改为 Placing5China has thousands of islands,the largest of them is Taiwan.答案them 改成 which6The text is too difficult for me to understand it.答案 去掉 it7We hoped each other the best of luck in the examination.答案hoped 改成 wished8Having not received a reply,he decided to write again.答案Having not 改成 Not having9The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier,not making it more difficult.答案making 改为to make10He has no room to live,so he has to wander here and there.答案live 后加 in