七级英语下册’导学案 .docx

精品名师归纳总结七年级英语下册 Unit12 Dont eat in class导学案（无答案） 人教新目标版Unit 12 Don t eat in class. Section A1a-2c课时 1班级：姓名：学号：【学习目标】一、 New words: rule。 hallway。 classroom。 fight。 outside。 dining hall。Ms。二、 Targetlanguage:1.Don tarrivelateforclass.2.Don truninthe hallway.3. Don t eat in the classroom.4. Dont listentomusicintheclassroomorthehallway.5.Dont fight.三、学习祈使句的用法。【预习内容】一、预习1a 和 2a，词汇翻译。1. 在课堂上吃东西2. 上学迟到 3. 在走廊上跑 4. 在外面听音乐 5. 在餐厅里 6. 戴帽子二、依据首字母或汉语提示写单词。1. There are many rin my family.2. We can t run after others in the 走廊 . 3.Jim, don t 打架 with your classmates.4. Its snowing now. Don t go 外面 .5. All the students are sitting in the c, listening to the teacher.三、通过预习你的疑问是【课堂探究】一、 Play a small game: Here are some rules that you can t break.1. Don t laugh in class. 2. Don t close your eyes.3. Don t talk to me. Punishment: If someone breaks one of the rules, he/she has to do something.二、 Learn the rules in 1a, read the rules. Then write the number of the rule next to the student.三、 Listening tasks: 1.Listen and write the numbers after the names.2. Listen and check the activities Alex and Cindy talk about.3. Listen and circle“ can” or“can t ”.四、 Pair work: Talk about the rules at your school. Then write them down.五、 Main points: 学问探究 1. arrive late for= be late for做某事迟到。arrive late for侧重到达的时间晚， be late for侧重于状态。例如：下次开会别迟到。2. fight的用法： 1） v.打架，争执，过去式是。构成词组：fight for . 为而战：我们正为自由而战。 fight against. 与对抗：不要与他们对抗。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 fight with . 与争斗 / 打架。与并肩作战：不要和同学打架。2） n.打架： have a fight打架。3. 语法（祈使句）1. ）含义：祈使句是用来表示恳求、命令、嘱咐、号召或者劝说等的句子，这类句子的主语常是其次人称you，也就是听话者，因而you 常省去2. ）注意：祈使句的开头是动词原形。如：当心！在这等我！3. ）祈使句的否定形式多以donot （常缩写成don't ）开头，再加上动词原形。上学别迟到。别打架！ 不要向窗外看。【课堂作业】一）用所给动词的适当形式填空1. What abouttake a walk .2. not arrive late for class.3. He cantstand the idea now.4. not read in the sun.5. not play on the road. Its dangerous.二）按要求完成句子：1. Cindy came to school late yesterday. 改为同义句 Cindyschool yesterday.2. Listen to music at home. 改为否定句 to music at home.3. Ruth likes pop music and rock music. 改为否定句 Ruth like pop musicrock music.4. We can eat in the dining room. 改为一般疑问句并作确定回答 eat in the dining room.,5. We ate fried fish and pizza outside. 就画线部分提问 you fried fish and pizza.Unit 12 Don t eat in class. Section A3a-4课时 2班级：姓名：学号：【学习目标】三、 New words: have to。 uniform。 sports shoes。 gym 。 else。二、 Target language:1. What aretherulesatyourschool.2.We donthavetowearaschool uniform.3. Can you wear hats in school. Yes, we can. /No, we cant.4. What else do you have to do？ 5. Do you have to wear a uniform at school.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结三、学习情态动词haveto 句式。【预习内容】一、完成句子1. 你们学校有什么规定？What are the your school.2. 请勿在走廊上追赶也不要上课迟到。 Dont run and dont latefor class.3. 我们可以在学校吃东西吗？Can we in school.4. 我们可以在食堂吃东西但不行以在课室吃。We can eat in the , but we can't eat .5. 你们必需在学校穿降服吗？是的，我们要穿。Do you wear a uniform at school.Yes, .6. 我们仍有什么必需得做吗？你们必需打扫课室。What do we have to do. You have to .二、通过预习你的疑问是【学问探究】一 .Do you have to wear a uniform at school.？1. have to为固定短语，意为“不得不”，强调由客观缘由造成不得不去做某事，有各种时态和人称变化，在变否定句和疑问句时借助动词do, does, did。Eg:你不必每天来。-你在学校是不得不穿校服吗？-是的，我们是。不，我们不是。- -2. 注:must也意为“必需，应当，不得不”，强调由于主观缘由肯定要做某事，只用于一般现在时，没有时态和人称的变化，在否定句中或作否定回答时用neednt 。Eg: 你必需先在就完成家庭作业。- 我现在必需回家吗？ - 是的，你必需回家。 / 不，你不必。- -二.What else do you have to do.？1. else作副词，表示“另外，其他”，放在something, someone, somebody等复合代词或者 what, who, where, when等疑问代词或副词之后。 举例 你仍要点别的东西吗？你仍想去别的什么的方吗？2. 注： else和 other二者都可表示“其他的， 另外的”。但else要放在所修饰的词之后，作副词。而other恰好相反，要放在所修饰词之前，作形容词。如：昨天你仍做了什么？你另一只手里拿的是什么？【课堂作业】一. 单项： 1.-Why are you walking so fast. Because Iget home to do my work.A. haveB. go toC. have toD. has to2. You go in a hurry匆忙.There s enough time left.A. have toB. hadntC. dont have toD. mustnt可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 3Sorry, I cant it in English. I can onlyChinese.A. speak, talkB. say, tellC. say, speakD. talk, say 4.-Can you cook dinner.Its easy.A. No, I cantB. Yes, I canC. No, I canD. Yes, I need 5. Did Mary at school late this morning.A. arriveB. getC. arrivedD. go二、用方框中的此完成对话，每空一词do, watch, into, have, cant, like , listen, clean, can, dontA: Do you your new school.B: Yes. Its a good school and there are many rules. A: Really.you go out on school nights.B: Yes, we can. But weeat in class. And we cant arrive latefor class. A: Do you to wear uniforms.B: No, wehave to do that. But we have tothe classroom every day. We can gothe classroom without the teacher. We canto music outside.A: Can youTV after school.B: No, we.We have tothe homeworkUni t 12 Don t eat in class. SectionB3a-Self check课时 4班级：姓名：学号：【学习目标】一、New words: Dr。 by 。 wash 。 later。 the Children s Palace。loudly。二、重点句型： 1. I have too many rules in my house.2.I cant watch TV on school nights.3. And I have to bein bed by ten oclock.4. Later I have to go to the Childrens Palace to learn the piano.5. No talking.三、 Talk about rules谈论规定【自主探究】一、快速阅读3a，找出以下词组：1. 太多的规定 2. 不得不 3. 放学后4. 在学校期间的晚上5. 在床上6. 十点之前 7. 在周末8. 打扫房间 9. 洗衣服10. 去少年宫 11. 学钢琴二、再读，列出赵培的家规，并写在书上 课本 75 页： Rules.。三、读并回答疑题：1. Why isn t ZhaoPei happy.2. What can t she do on school night.3. When does she have to be in bed.4. What does she have to do on weekends.【学问探究】可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1. I have too many rules in my house.1) many 一般修饰，表示“很多的”，前面加副词too ，就表示“太多的”。too many后要跟可数名词复数。如：她有太多的问题要问。2) too much意为“太多的”但用来修饰不行数名词。如：我们有太多的家庭作业要做。I. cant watch TV on school nights.1) 在上学期间的晚上， night前如有其他词汇修饰，指详细的某个晚上，应用介词on。如:在冬天的晚上在星期天的晚上2) 如泛指在晚上，就用介词at. 在夜晚如:.他学习到深夜。3. And I have to be in bed by ten oclock. 1be in bed,固定短语，意为“睡觉，卧床”。辨析 :in the bed一般指人在床上，on the bed一般指物在床上。如：床上有一本书。凯特正在床上。2by用于表示时间时，意为“在之前”，指期限。Eg: 露西得在六点前起床。4. Later I have to go to the Childrens Palace to learn the piano. 用法 later作副词，意为“后来，以后”，常用来指时间上的梢后，单独使用，常用于 一般过去时或一般将来时。“一段时间 +later ”就表示“以后”，用于一般过去时。Eg: 后来我们成为了好伴侣。一个星期以后他回来了。5. No talking. 用法 no 在此处为形容词，意为“不许”，表示禁止某人做某事。no 后跟名词（短语）或动词的 -ing形式，在公共场所被广泛使用，相当于否定的祈使句。Eg:禁止拍照！禁止游泳！=【巩固提高】单项挑选 1.I have to get up sixthe morning.A. at。 onB. at。 inC. on。 inD. on。 at 2.Everyone in our classEnglish very much.A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. liking 3. On weekends I go to the Childrens Palace the piano.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learns 4.I have rules in my familyA. too manyB. much tooC. too muchD. many too 5. Did Mary at school late this morning.A. arriveB. getC. arrivedD. go 6. you pass me the book, please. Yes, I can.A. AreB. DoC. CanD. Does可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结 7. Don t too much TV. It s bad for your eyes.A. watchB. watchedC. watchingD. to watch 8. You go in a hurry匆忙.There senough time left.A. have toB. hadntC. dont have toD. mustnt 9.Tom fought that boy in a red shirt on the playground just now.A. forB. atC. withD. on 10. Must I get up early tomorrow.-No,.A.youmustn tB.Idon tthinkyouhave toC. youcan tD. you need可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载