七级上册英语知识点归纳 .docx

精品名师归纳总结七年级上册英语总结七年级上册Starter Unit 1 Good morning.Starter Unit 2 What's this in English. Starter Unit 3 What color is it.Unit 1 My name is Gina. Unit 2 Is this your pencil. Unit 3 This is my sister.Unit 4 Where's my backpack. Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball. Unit 6Do you like bananas.Unit 7 How much are these pants. Unit 8 When is your birthday.Unit 9 Do you want to go to a movie. Unit 10 Can you play the guitar.Unit 11 What time do you go to schoo？lUnit 12 My favorite subject is science.Starter Unit 1Good morning字母 A-H常见的问候语Starter Unit 2 What's this in English.字母 I-RStarter Unit 3 What colour is it.字母 S-ZUNIT 1My name is Gina.Grammar focus:What s your/her/his name.My/Her/His name is .重难点： Be 动词，物主代词1. What +be 动词+your his/her name.What s your name.What s his name. Whaternasmhe.2. 自我介绍经常用语：My name s Jenny. I m Gina. 3.表达第一次和某人见面的兴奋之情：Nice to meet you.4. 询问别人的电话号码：What s your telephone number.5. 询问别人的姓氏常用语：What s her family nma e.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结重点短语：Nice to meet/see you见到你很兴奋how many + 可数 n.复数多少 how much + 不行数 n.复数多少 last name=family name=surname姓氏first name = given name名字telephone number =phone number电话号码ID card身份证Good morning to sb早上好Good afternoon下午好Good night /evening .晚上好Sit down, please. =Have a seat, please. 请坐Thats all right.好。行。不用谢。没关系 Thats right .对的、正确的All right .好的，行，好吧15 Not at all.=It s a/my pleasure.=That s OK.=You re welcome.=That s all right. 不用谢Unit 2Is this your pencil .Grammar focus：Is this your pen/pencil.Yes, it is./No, it isnt.重难点： 一般疑问句 /答语指示代词 this that1. 询问某物品是否属于某人的问句及答语Is this/that your pencil.Yes, it is. Its my pencil./No, it isnt. Its his pencil.2. 询问某物用英语怎么说What s this in English.3. How do you spell sth.How do you spell it.4. What s +s询th问. 某物是什么 What s this. It s a watch.5. Call at sb. at + 电话号码 .Call Alan at 495-3539.重点短语：pencil case铅笔盒pencil sharpener卷笔刀可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结pen pal =pen friend笔友Thank you. =Thanks .感谢你in English用英语computer games电子嬉戏Lost and Found失物招领a set of一副。一套 a set of keys一串钥匙look at朝 看ball-point pen圆珠笔call sb at+ 电话号码打电话给某人gold ring金戒指school ID card校卡See you later.=See you soon .再见UNIT 3This is my sister.Grammar focus: This/That is my sister.Is this/that your sister.Yes , it is./No, it isn t.重难点： 人称代词、指示代词1. This/that/These+ be 动词+ sb sThis is his sister.That is my brother.These are his brother.2. be 动词 +代词+ Is this your sister.Is she your sister.3. Thanks for Tkshafonr the photo of your family.4. Here +be 动词+ Here is my family photo.重点短语：how old几岁Thanks for.+n./doing sth为 而感谢very much很。特别pen friend笔友the Great Wall长城Thanks for your help 为了感谢你的帮忙in the picture在图中可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结match with 把 与搭配which one哪一个look at朝 看talk about谈论关于take turns to do sth.=do sth in turnsfamily photo家庭照片add to把添加 中family tree家谱what about=how about关于 怎么样draw a picture画画a photopicture of 的一张照片on the back of the photo在照片背后take photos a photo拍照dark blue深蓝light green浅绿UNIT 4 Where's my backpack.Grammar focus：Where is/are the baseballs .It s in the backpack.重难点： 介词 on,in,underWhere 引导的特别疑问句/答语1. 询问的点 Where + be 动词 + sth. 答语 It is/They are +表位置的介词短语 Where s my backpack ？ It s under the table.Where are your books ？ Theyre on the chair.2. 询问某物是否在某的的句型及答语Is the baseball on the sofa？ No， it isnt. Its under the chair.Are they on the bed ？ No， they re not.3. 祈使句 Please do sth. Please take these things to your sister4. can 引导的一般疑问句Can you bring some things to school ？5. 倒装句 Here + be 动词 + 主语 Here is my pen.Here are some apples.重点短语：next to在 旁边可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结dont=don not不是（动词主语形式）in pair成对的Goodbye.= Bye-bye再见 behind the computer在电脑后面write down写下。记 下I m sorry对不起act out表演出来alarm clock闹钟video cassette录像带soccer ball英式足球school bag书包in the backpack在书包里under the bed在床下on the chair在椅子上 on the dresser在梳妆台上math book数学书take sth to there/him/+ 的点 把 带去bring sth to here/me/+的点 把 带来the math book 这本数学书the notebook 这个笔记本UNIT 5Do you have a soccer ball.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Grammar focus：Do you have a .Yes, I do. / No, I don t.Does she /he have a .Yes , she does. / No, she doesnt.重难点： Have 的一般现在时一般疑问句 /答语1. Do 引导的一般疑问句Do you have a TV？ Yes， I do. / No ， I dontD. tennis racket？ Yes， he does. / No， he doesn t.2. 祈使句 Let s do sth. Let s-poanygp. ing3.主系表结构主语+ 系动词 + 形容词That sounds good.oes he have a可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结重点短语：1 tennis racket网球拍2 baseball bat棒球球拍3 doesnt=does not不是（动词三单形式）4 watch TV看电视5 have /play sports做运动 6 a good idea一个好想法7 every day/morning/Sunday/ 每天 /每个早上 /8 watch a games看竞赛 /嬉戏9 like doing宠爱做某事 爱好 10 like to do宠爱做某事 特定时间 Would you like sth to eat.你宠爱吃什么？ 11 want to do sth想做某事12 That sounds interesting那听起来很好玩13 a great collection宏大的保藏家 14 be interested in sth=take an interest in 对感爱好15 Youre welcome .不用谢16 welcome to+ 的点欢迎来某的17 go and find去查找UNIT 6Do you like bananas.Grammar focus：Do you like .Yes , I do. /No , I don t. Does she /he like .Yes , she/he does . / No , she /he doesnt.重难点： Like 的一般现在时一般疑问句 /答语1.询问某人是否宠爱某物的句型及答语可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Do/Does sb. like sth. ？ Yes，sb. do/does. No， sb. don t/doesn t.Do you like salad ？ Yes， I do./ No ， I don t.Does he like pears？ Yes， he does. / No， he doesn t. 2.祈使句 Let s do sth. Let s have ice cream.3.一般现在时的确定句及否定句I like oranges. I don t like bananas.They like salad. They don t like broccoli.She likes bananas. She doesn t like ice cream.重点短语：1 French fries薯条2 ice cream冰淇淋3 running star赛跑明星4 lots of = a lot of + C 复数 / U大量。很多5 French chicken leg炸鸡腿6 ice stick冰棒7 have+三餐 /breakfast/lunch/dinner/supper 吃 餐8 movie film star电影明星9 music star歌星10 healthy food健康食物11 eat food吃食物 12 lose weigh减肥13 have a look at sth.看一看 某物 14 at school/ at home在学校 /在家里15 relax sports休闲运动16 some runners一些运动员17 go out on a picnic去野餐18 fast food restaurant快餐店UNIT 7How much are these pants.Grammar focus：How much is this /are these .It s /Theyre .dollars.重难点：How much 引导的特别疑问句/答语可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结指示代词： this / that/ these/ those 1.ow much + be 动词 +.询问某物价钱 How much is this T-shirt.= What s the price of ethT-shirt. How much are these socks.2. It is /They are + 数字+ 币种单位。表示某物多少钱It s seven dollars.They retwo dollars.3. can 引导的疑问句Can I help you.同义表达： What can I do for you.Is there anything I can do for you.4. sb. wants sth.某人想买某物I want a sweater.相当于： I want to buy a sweater.5. What color do/does sb. want.What color do you want.6. 递给别人东西时的常用语：Here you are.7. 打算要买某东西时的常用语：I ll take it.8. Do/Does sb. like .Do you like sweaters.9. sb. sells sth. for + 钱. We sell pants for only ￥ 30.10. Have a look at sth. Have a look at Zig Zag s Clothes Store.重点短语：1 how much + U多少/多少钱2 how many + C 复数多少3 Here you are.给你4 bag for sports运动包5 come down to到达6 Im sorry.对不起7 can I help you.=What can I do for you.需要我帮忙吗 .8 want sth. /to do sth想要 sth /想要做某事9 what color什么颜色10 Can you believe it.你信任吗11 want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事12 Thats OK.= It s my pleasure.5 种不用谢13 Thats not all. 不只这些 14 black and blue黑蓝相间15 on sale在出售16 at the price of 以 的价格可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结17 at a very good price 一个好价钱 /价格合理What s the price of sth .=How much 多少钱 18 that time of year一年中的那个时候19 in all colors各色20 in+ 颜色着色21 see for yourself亲眼看22 boys and girls=class同学们23 clothes store= clothes shop 服装店=clothing store= clothing shop服装店24 ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事 25 I don t think so.我不这么认为 26 national flag国旗UNIT 8When is your birthday.Grammar focus：When is your birthday.My birthday is September 5 th.重难点： When 引导的特别疑问句 /答语名词全部格When + be 动词 +其他？询问时间When is your birthday.When is your mother s birthday. Joe, when is the school trip.2. sb. s birthday +be 动词 +日期 My birthday is June fourth. Her birthday is July 22 nd.3. How old +be 动词+sb.How old are you.4. Do/Does sb. have /has.Do you have a School Day at your school. Do you have an Art Festival.5. sb. +be 动词 +年龄 I m fifteen years ol.d重点短语：1 over there在某的2 How are you.你好吗I m fine.= I m OK.= I m well.我很好6 this morning/afternoon/evening今日早上/中午/晚上7 in a restaurant在宾馆8 free meal免费的午餐可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结9 free charge免费10 have meals用餐11 in the center of+ 的点 /某的的中心 大的点 12 in the street在街上 on the road在公路上14 be quickly= hurry up赶忙15 National Museum国家的博物馆16 go shopping去购物17 go hiking去远足18 clime the mountains/hills爬山19 great prize好价钱20 play with a ball玩球21 what event什么竞赛工程22 in April在四月UNIT 9Do you want to go to a movie.Grammar focus：Do you /Does she /he want to .Yes, I do. /N , I don t./Yes, she/he does. No,she /he doesnt. What kind of movies do/does sb. like. What kind of movies do you like.重难点： Want 的一般现在时一般疑问句 /答语重点短语：go to a movie 去看电影 同义表达有： go to moviesgo to the cinema go to see a film2. action movie 动作片3. want to do sth. 想做某事want to go to a movie 想看电影want to see a comedy 想看喜剧片4. Beijing Opera 京剧5. Chinese history 中国历史可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结6. my favorite actor我最宠爱的演员 a great actor 一位宏大的演员7.a very successful thriller 一部特别胜利的恐惧a very successful comedy 一部特别好玩的喜剧片8. a new movie 一部新电影 9. on weekends 在周末10. Shaolin Temple 少林寺UNIT 10 Can you play the guita.Grammar focus：Can you paint ？ Yes， I can.Can you swim ？ No， I can t.2. What + 名词 + do sb. do sth？ What club do you want to join ？3. What can sb. do？ What can you do ？4. 由 but 连接而成的并列句Tom can play the guitar but he can t play it very well.5. 以动词原形开头的祈使句Come and join us！ Come and show us！6. 询问对方姓名：May I know your name. What s your last name.7. How old + be 动词 + sb.？ How old are you ？8. do 引导的一般疑问句Do you have an e-mail address ？9. 常见的表示感谢的用语Thanks a lot. Thank you. Thank you very much.10. Why do sb. do sth ？是询问缘由的句型Why do you want to join the club.重难点： 情态动词 can 的一般疑问句 /答语重点短语：1. “ play + the + 乐器类名词”结构的短语有：play the guitar 弹吉他 play the piano 弹钢琴 play the drums 敲鼓play the trumpet 吹喇叭 play the violin 拉小提琴2. “ play + 棋牌类名词”结构的短语有（名词前不要冠词）：play chess 下国际象棋play cards 打牌3. 本单元中显现的各种俱乐部：art club 美术俱乐部 English club 英语俱乐部 chess club 国际象棋俱乐部 music club 音乐俱乐部swimming club 游泳俱乐部 basketball club 篮球俱乐部表示“加入俱乐部”用join club，如： join the music club 参与音乐俱乐部4. “speak+ 语言类名词”表示“说某种语言”，如：speak English 说英语5. want to do sth. 想做某事6. be good with kids 善于与孩子打交道7. help sb. with sth. 帮忙某人某事8. school musical festival 学校音乐节9. call sb. at + 电话号码拨号码找某人call Zhang Heng at 622-6033 拨 622-6033 找张衡10. rock band 摇滚乐队 11. school show 学校公演功夫 12. a little 一点，少量 13. learn about 明白 14. E-mail address 电子邮箱的址可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结UNIT 11What time do you go to school.Grammar focus：What time do you get up ？ I get up at six oclock.What time is it ？ It s eight thirty.When do people usually eat dinner ？People usually eat dinner in the evening. 重难点： When 引导的特别疑问句/答语重点短语：1“ go to + 名词”结构的短语有：go to school 去上学 go to bed 去睡觉 go to work 去上班2. get up 起床，起来3. eat breakfast = have breakfast 吃早饭eat dinner 吃晚饭eat lunch 吃午饭4. take a shower=have a shower 洗淋浴 5. work very long hours 工作很长时间 brush one s te刷et牙h6. “ after + 名词”结构的短语有：after breakfast 早饭后 after class 下课后 after school 放学后after work 下班后7. “ get to +名词”结构的短语有：get to work 到达上班的点get to school 到校“ get + 副词”结构的短语有：get home 到家 get here 到这里 get there 到那里8. take the number 17 bus to a hotel 乘 17 路公交车到宾馆9. “ all+ 时间名词”结构的短语有：all night 整夜 all day 成天10. love to do sth. 宠爱做某事like to do sth 宠爱做某事11. listen to sb.听某人（说、唱、弹奏乐器等）12. watch morning TV看早间电视13. in the morning 在早晨，在上午 in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening 在晚上14. do one s homew做or家k 庭作业 15. know about 明白16. at around six fifteen 在大约 6:1517. tell sb. about sth. 告知某人有关某事的情形UNIT 12My favorite subject is science.Grammar focus： What s your favorite subjec？t My favorite subject is science Why do you like P.E. ？ Because it s fun.重难点： Why/ what / who引导的特别疑问句/答语1.询问某人最宠爱的物品的句型Whats your favorite subject？My favorite subject is science可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2. 询问缘由的句型及答语Why do you like P.E. ？Because it s fun.3. 询问某人的句型及答语Who is your science teacher ？ My science teacher is Mr Wang.4. 主系表结构 sb.+be 动词 +形容词 I m really bus！y5. 主系表结构sth.+be 动词+形容词It s difficu，lt but interesting.Music is relaxing.6. and 连接的并列句 Our teacher is very strict and I m usually v.ery tired after重点短语：1.Chinese 语文 P.E.体育 art 美术 science科学 music 音乐 math 数学history 历史 biology 生物 physics 物理 chemistry 化学2.“ favorite+ 名词”表示“最宠爱的”favorite city 最宠爱的城市 favorite food 最宠爱的食物 favorite color 最宠爱的颜色 favorite TV show 最宠爱的电视秀 favorite sport 最宠爱的运动favorite subject 最宠爱的科目3. on Monday 在星期一4. “ have+学科名词”表示“上课”have math 上数学课 have science 上科学课5.my music teacher 我的音乐老师6.my last class 我的最终一节课7.be tired 是疲惫的（相当于feel tired） 8.after lunch 午饭后 after class下课后 9.play + 球类名词 10. play with sth. 和某物玩耍 play with my dog 和我的狗一起玩耍句式可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载