初一英语现在进行时.docx
精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精编学习资料欢迎下载初一现在进行时1. 定义:表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作。常与now, these days 等时间状语连用,句首有 Look . / Listen . 等提示语。I m visiting my friends now.Look. He is sitting there.2.基本结构: be 动词 am ,is ,are +动词的现在分词构成(动词-ing )确定句:be + doing否定句:be + not doing一般疑问句:Be 动词提前到句子开头+主语 +doing记忆口诀:现在进行主动宾,be +动词 -ing 要记清 ; 助动词 am, is ,are 跟着主语变,am, is ,are + -ing;变疑问,助动词am, is,are 后主语跟,变否定,助动词am, is ,are 后 not跟 。 例句:确定句:I am working.He is working.They are working.否定句:I am not working.He is not working.They are not working.疑问句: Are you working.Is he working.Are they working.回答: Yes, I am .Yes, he is.Yes, they are.No, I m not.No, he isn t.No, they aren t.留意:现在进行时的特别用法:1) 现在进行时与always 连用时,往往含有颂扬、厌恶、批评等感情颜色。如:He is always working hard. 他总是特别努力的工作。表示颂扬 2) come, go, begin, start, leave 等动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。She is leaving China tomorrow.I'm going to school.3. 现在分词的变法规章:当我们说某人正在做什么事时,动词要使用分词形式,不能用原形,构成如下:一)一般在后加ing。如:sing-singing, see-seeing, play-playing, go-going, do-doing,二)以不发音e 的结尾的去掉e 再加 ing。如:write-writing, have-having, comecoming来 。 close - closing 关 。make making制造 ride riding骑。 write - writing写 ;take - taking拿走 ; have having有 。三)以重读闭音节结尾且一个元音字母一个辅音字母(留意除开字母组合如show showing, draw-drawing )要双写最终的辅音字母再加ing。如: put-putting, run-running, get-getting,可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精编学习资料欢迎下载let-letting, begin-beginning; sit- sitting 。cut cutting 切 ;shop-shopping 购 物 。begin-beginning 开头 forget-forgetting 遗忘。 stop-stopping 停止 travel-travelling 旅行。 begin beginning 开头; swim swimming 游泳。 run running 跑步 ; put putting 放。 let letting 让。 get getting 得到四)以 ie 结尾的变 ie 为 y 再加 ing。如: tie-tying 系 die-dying 死 lie-lying 位于现在进行时态专项练习一、 写出以下动词的现在分词形式可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结stay work take 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结do spend give 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结listen look ride 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结forget make please 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结refuse put win 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结close sit begin 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结travel run open 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结die tie lie 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结二、 用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Mary and Lucyare dance now.2. Listen. Someone is play the piano in the next room.3. He is sweep the floor at the moment.4. Look . The cat eat the fish on the table.5. A: you study French .B: Yes , I am.6. She often dance after school.7. My father and mother swim in the pond.8. My sister is fly a kite in the garden.9. We are watch TV now.10. Be quiet . The baby sleep now.三、 改错1. We are cleanning our classroom. 2. She is sing in the next room. 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精编学习资料欢迎下载3. What am you doing. 4. Mary is comeing back from Beijing. 5. He often flying kites on Sundays. 6. They is reading books now. 7. My brother is plays the guitar now. 8. Sally is danceing in the room. 9. I watching TV at home now. 10. Do you listening the radio now. 四、 英汉互译1. 他正在教室里做作业。 2. We are reading English now. 3. Pete 和 Billy正在操场 ( in the playground )打篮球。 4. Look.Abirdisflyinginthe sky. 5. 公共汽车来了。 6. 刘先生常常在周日的时候(on Sundays)看英语书。 7. Heisn tplayinggames.Heisstudying.8. 孩子们在摘( pick )苹果。 9. Thatsonofyoursisalwaysmakingtroubles捣乱. 10.你们正在做什么. 才能测试一、 写出以下动词的第三人称单数形式及现在分词形式play sit do stop put swim skate dance 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精编学习资料欢迎下载fly lie 二单项1 、 Look. He their mother do the housework.A. is helpingB. are helpC. is helpD.is helpping2 、 are the boys doing . They are singing in the room.A .WhoB .HowC.WhatD.Where3、 Don t talk here. My mother .A. is sleepingB .are sleepingC. SleepingD .sleep4 、 Danny . Don t call him.A. is writeingB .is writingC.writingD .writes5 、 When he back.Sorry, I don t know.A. does,comeB.are comingC.is comeD.is coming6. Who over there now.A. singingB. are singC. is singingD. sing7. It s eight o clock. The students an English class.A. haveB. havingC. is havingD. are having8. Listen. The baby in the next room.A. cryingB. criedC. is cryingD. cries9. Look. The twins new sweaters.A. are wearingB. wearingC. are wearD. is wearing10. Don t tahlkere. Grandparents .A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleepingD. sleep11. Tom is a worker. He in a factory. His sisters in a hospital.A. work/ workB. works/ workC. work/ works12. Who English best in your class.A. speakB. speaksC. speaking13. Mrs. Read the windows every day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleans14. We music andoften to music.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结资料word 精心总结归纳 - - - - - - - - - - - -精编学习资料欢迎下载A. like/ listenB. likes/ listensC. like/ are listening15. She upat six in the morning.A. getB. getsC. getting16. On Sundays he sometimes his clothes and sometimes some shopping.A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ does17. The twins usually milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim some coffee for it.A. have/ haveB. have/ hasC. has/ have二、用动词的适当形式填空1. I am watch TV now.2. He play in the classroom now. 3.She often dance after school.4. My sister is fly a kite in the park.5. My parents 父母 swim in the pond every day.6. It s ten o clock. My mother liein bed.7. What he mend.8. We playgames now.9. What you do thesse days.10. he clean the classroom.11. Who singin the next room.12、 The girl likewearing a sweater. Look. She weara red sweater today.三、改错1. I watching TV at home now. 2. My father is plays the piano. 3. He often flying kites on Sundays. 4. They is reading books. 5. She is dancing in the room. 可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结学习资料 名师精选 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - -可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载