辽宁省沈阳铁路实验中学高二英语上学期期末考试试题外研版 .docx

精品名师归纳总结辽宁省沈阳铁路试验中学 2021-2021 学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷其次部分：英语学问运用 共两节，满分 45 分第一节：单项填空 共 15 小题。每道题 1 分，满分 15 分从 A、B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. The teacher stressed again that the students should notany important details while retelling the story.A. bring outB. let outC. leave outD. make out可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2. Asyouknow,itismy dutyto when they are in danger.my youngersistersfrombeinghurt可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A. preventB. keepC.stopD. protect3. It is said that his missing paintings werethe possession of Russians and they were valued$500,000.A. in。 toB. in。 atC. under。 atD. to。 for4. Afterinspectingthebuilding,specialistsdiscoveredsomefaultsthat otherwise.A. had been overlookedB.wouldhavebeen overlookedC. were overlookedD. would be overlooked5. Is he saidhis car lost. Yes. He was so foolishleave his car .A. that。 that。 unlockB. to have had。 as to 。 unlockedC. to have。 to 。 unlockD.tohave 。forhim to 。 unlocked可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结6. Itrainedlastnightandtheflowersdontrequire water the flowers. ,sohe可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A being watered。 doesnt need toB watering。 doesnt need toC being watering。 needntD watering。 neednt to7. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would surviveD.will survive8. Ialong the street looking for a place to park when the accident.A. went 。 was occurringB. went 。 occurredC.wasgoing。occurredD. was going。 was occurred9. almost the whole time of mine, the work made me exhausted.A. OccupyingB. OccupiedC. Being occupiedD.To occupy10. Whenyoufinishreadingthebook.youwillhave betterunderstandingof life.A a。 theB the 。 aC不填。 theD a。 不填可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结11. she finds out that you ve lost her book.A. What ifB. what forC. if onlyD. only if12. He got to the station early,missing his train.A. in case ofB. instead ofC. for fear thatD. in search of13. -Have you finished your first paper.-. Just half of it. How about you.A. Not at allB. Not likelyC. Not a bitD. Not yet14. -How much is the T-shirt.-$65.A. worth B. cost C. worthy D. paid可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结15. Itisinthisvillage, Marywas born35yearsago, shewill可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结build her first school,inspires everyone to help her.A. that。 when 。 whichB.where 。 that。whichC.that。 when 。 thatD. where 。 when。 that其次节：完形填空 共 30 小题，每道题 1.5 分,共 30 分通读下面短文，把握其大意，然后在各题所给的A， B， C， D 四个选项中，选出一个正确答案。The people were always very17 because they didn't sleep well. The trees werefaded because of the18weather.Only the Big Snake who was a witch 女巫 could make the night19 . Shekept night on the bottom of the river, inside a coconut椰果 .The witch enjoyed seeing the people very tired and 20 . The Indians begged her to give them 21 , but it was useless.One day, the snake's beautiful Indian daughter married. Like her22 , she23the night to rest. But her husband and the other people of the village were always tired. She didn't like to see them24 . So she told her husband that she would ask her25to give her thenight. Her mother never26her requests.Herhusbandsentthreefaithfulservants totakethenightfrom the27.The witch didn't like the idea about giving them night, but she couldn't refuseher daughter's request.Shegavethemthe28withthenightinsideandforever.Theservantsagreed.Duringtold would their31themthatonlyherdaughter might 29it. If another person opened the coconut, the30coverstrangetheearthreturntheyheardnoisesinsidethecoconut.Theybecame veryandcouldwaitnolonger and opened the coconut. When they did it, all became very32 . No oneWhen the earth was very young, the night and the animals didn't exist. There were only trees, plants and people. During this time, the sun shone very16 .could see anything. Far away at the village, the witch's daughter told her husband that his three servants had opened the coconut. How could the people live the dark.But his wife had powers and thought of a solution. She took a string of her可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结hair and cut the33with it. Soon the dawn appeared. Now there would be bothday and night.The three foolish servants tried to explain what they had35 . The witch's daughter turned them into three monkeys.34butit was16.A. straightlyB. brightlyC. quicklyD. warmly17.A. happyD. strongB. excitedC. tired18.A. hotB. coldC. warmD. strange19.A. disappearB. appearC. stayD. stop20. A. illB. fineC. weakD. sleepy21. A. dayB. foodC. restD. night22. A. friendB. fatherC. motherD. husband23. A. neededB. didn't needC. wantedD. didn't let24. A. sufferB. sleepC. workD. rest25. A. sisterB. brotherC. familyD. mother26. A. promisedB. finishedC.refusedD. received27. A. witchB. skyC. riverD. village28. A. boxB. basketC.coconutD. river29.A. closeB. openC. seeD. take30.A. sunB. dayC. coconutD. darkness31.A. angryD. asleepB. tiredC.curious32.A. brightB. darkC. lateD. hot33.A. coconutB. dayC. skyD. night34.A. doneB. seenC. gotD. thought35.A. usefulB. uselessC. terribleD. nothing可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结第三部分阅读懂得（共两节，满分40 分） 第一节（共 15 小题。每道题2 分，满分 30 分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ADNA tells the story of the race to discover the structure of DNA, and thescientists who changed our understanding of the world and everything in it. The five-part series, to be broadcast from Thursday July 14 at 8:30 p.m. on ABC TV, also looks at the scientists work for the future of mankind.The scientists were a small group of pioneers who explored a world too smallto see. What they found there answered some eternal 永久 的 questions What is life. How is it made . Why are children like their parents.DNA is without doubt the most powerful substance on earth. The order of itschemicalsdetermineswhetherachildhashermother seyesorherfather s smile. But as DNA shows, until 50 years ago, almost no one knew of its existence.All that changed when two unknown scientists Jim Watson and Francis Crickran into a pub in Cambridge shouting that they d found the secret of life.This declaration heralded预示 a momentous discovery, not just for the human race but for the people involved. As this program shows, it was one of the mostheated scientific races the world has ever seen.DrWatsontakesusback50years,guidingusthroughthetumultuous喧 嚣的events that led to the creation of a double helix螺旋结构 model being builtby Dr Francis Crick and himself. He tells how he and Crick try hard to find the double helix first and win the Noble Prize.The program shows others involved with the DNA story, including Maurice Wilkins, who helped create the atom bomb. He became disillusioned 使醒悟 with the science of death and chose the science of life instead, by looking for thestructure of DNA.36.The purpose in writing this text is to.A. introduce some scientistsB. report on a study on DNAC. tell the importance of DNAD. give a TV program summary37.According to the text, the underlined word DNA in the first paragraph refersto.A. a five-part TV programB.astoryaboutthescientists workC. the most powerful substance on EarthD.thesubstancediscoveredbytwo unknown scientists38.Which of the following is NOT true according to the text.A. DNA explained certain eternal questions involving life.B. Jim Watson and Francis Crick discovered DNA.C. Few scientists showed interest in DNA study.D. Maurice Wilkins also did some study on DNA.BHOT MOVIE.The Ant Bully可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Actor: Julia Roberts Hovavoice Nicolas Cage Zoc voice Language: EnglishRun Time: 1Hour 25 MinutesPrice: MonFri$30VIP:18 $ 15 Children under 7Sat.Sun. $40 VIP:28 $ 20 Children under 7LucasNickelisoftenbullied 欺 负 bythebigboyinhisneighborhood. Because he cannot fight back, he takes out his anger on an anthill蚁丘 in his front yard. He stamps踩it, squirts 喷射 it with his water gun, and floods it.One wizard ant, Zoc, makes Lucas as little as an ant and Lucas has to work and live in the ants county. During his staying with the ants, Lucas learns thevalue offriendshipandteamwork,and finallygainsthethings he wants most:friendship and the courage to stand up for himself.I really enjoyed this movie. It s a fun movie for the whole family. I had really good laughs and enjoyed being there. JamesIwent toseethisfilmtodaywithmy 8-year-olddaughter, really without knowing too much about it. My daughter and I were pleasantly surprised at howfunny it was. We just couldn t help laughing. I would recommend举荐 this filmfor the whole family. MaryI ve seen several movies of this kind, like Antz or Bugs Life, but this one blows them both away as having greater movie qualities. The film is so well made someofthescenesareunbelievablybeautiful. JohnIwouldrecommend theirmovietoeveryone.Whetheryougowithfamilyor friends,Ihonestlythinkthismoviehassomethingyouwillreallyenjoy. Sam39. Where can we most probably find this text.A. In a science magazine.B.Inabiologyreport.C.Inastudent stextbook.D. In a movie poster40. If a man VIP and his 6-year-old son go to watch the movie this weekend, they will pay.A. $33B. $45C. $48D. $6041. Which of the following is true according to the text.A. Mary thinks both adults and children will enjoy this movie.B. At the end of the movie, Lucas becomes the enemy of the ants.C. Julia Roberts and Nicolas Cage played roles of Hova and Zoc.D. James thought the movie was pretty good but Sam didn t think so.42. Who appreciates the movie in a different way from others.A. James.B. Mary.C. John.D. Sam.CThis year marks the 100th anniversary of Leo Tolstoy's death. He is consideredbymany tobe oneofthegreatestnovelistsofalltime.Much oftheWest is可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结markingtheanniversarywithnew translationsoftheauthor'sworks,including WarandPeace.Moviesarebeingreleased,includingablack-and-white documentaryandafeaturefilm.Inshort,everyoneiscelebrating.Everyone, that is, except for people in Tolstoy's home country, Russia.TheEnglishnewspapertheGuardianreportsthattheRussiangovernmenthasscheduled nothing for November, the official anniversary of Tolstoy's death. Thequietisamazing,consideringtheimportanceofthisman'scontributionto global culture."AcrossthewholeworldthereisahugeTolstoyboom 热 ,"AndreiDeryabin,co-producer of a new film about the author's final days titledThe Last Station, told the Guardian. "He's esteemed敬重 everywhere apart from here in Russia."Experts explain the government's silence in various ways. Some refer to Tolstoy's disagreement with state-backed religion. Tolstoy's Christian views often fell out with those of the Roman Catholic church.His great grandson, Vladimir Ilyich Tolstoy, thinks Russia's cool attitude hasmore to do with history and the author's positive worldview. After all, the lastcentury was a difficult one of the country's people. The darker writings of Fyodor Dostoevsky, he says, better fit the national character. Tolstoy hopes that as Russians grow more optimistic they will rediscover one of their own national treasures.st"Tolstoy gives positive answers to the questions mankind is asking," he told the Guardian. " In this sense he gives more hope. I hope the 21 century is Tolstoyan."43. The general idea of the first paragraph is that.A. Tolstoy is a greatest novelist of all the timeB. Tolstoy is now more an idol than a national characterC. Tolstoy has been forgotten by Russian peopleD. Tolstoy is being remembered in most Western countries.44. We can infer from the article that A. Experts hold the view that Russian people think little of TolstoyB. Western people believe Tolstoy provides good solutions to today's issueC. It is tough for us to remain positive in hard economic timeD. Tolstoy's worldview didn't suit the Russian s in the last centuryth45. Theunderlinedphrase"falloutwith"inthe4paragraphisprobably closest in meaning to "".A. be in conflict withB. be similar toC. be in harmony withD. stand out46. According to Vladimir Ilyich Tolstoy, the Russian government didn't arrange activities to celebrate the anniversary.A. because of Tolstoy's disapproval of state-backed religionB. because of his values and historical factorC. Because Fyodor Dostoevsky gives more hope to RussiaD. because Russian have become more optimisticDHave you ever imagined what the world will be in the near future. A recent可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结study shows that the world in 2100 will be more crowded, more polluted and lessstableecologicallythantheworldwe liveinnow.Visibleaheadisserious stressinvolvingpopulation,resourceandenvironment.Despitegreaterfood output, people in the world will be poorer in many ways than they are todayForhundredofmillionsoftheextremelypoor,theoutlookforfoodandother necessities of life will be no better, for many it will be worse.Whiletheeconomiesofthedevelopingcountriesareexpectedtogrowata faster rate than those of the industrialized nation, the total national productper head in most less developed countries remains low. The existing gap between the rich and poor nations will further widen.Worldfoodproductionisestimatedtoincreaseby90percentfrom2000to 2100.Mostofthatincreasegoestothecountriesthatalreadyhaverelative higher per-head food consumption. Meanwhile, per-head consumption of food in thedeveloping countries will scarcely improve or will actual