七年级英语下册Unit10测试题（含听力材料和答案解析）人教新.doc

七年级英语下册 Unit 10测试题含听力材料和答案解析 人教新目标版第一局部 听力理解共20分一、句子，根据所听内容选择对应的图片。共5分，每题1分 A B C D E1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 二、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的答案。共5分，每题1分( ) 6.  How were the hutongs in Beijing? A. Old.B. Nice.C. Relaxing.D. Great. ( ) 7.   Why didnt Peter go shopping?             Because he _. A. did some readingB. studied for a testC. played soccerD. watched TV ( ) 8.  What did the boy do last weekend?A. He went to the beach.B. He stayed at home.C. He cleaned the room.D. He watched TV. ( ) 9.  Will Lucy visit the museums with the girl?A. No, she wont.B. Yes, she will.C. We dont know.D. Maybe. ( ) 10. How was the boys vacation?A. Great.B. Its just so-so.C. Boring.D. We dont know. 三、听对话，根据所听内容补全句子。共10分，每题2分   Last weekend, I went to a 11)         with my family. On Saturday, it 12)        . We went swimming and walked along the beach. It was 13)         there. Then when we 14)        , we had a rest on the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. On Sunday, it was raining. We just watched TV, then 15)            at the hotel. We had great fun on the beach. 第二局部 根底知识共80分四、单项填空。共15分，每题1分( ) 1.   My friends had great fun _ games on weekends. A. play              B. to play              C. played              D. playing ( ) 2.   Thank you very much for _ us so well.A. teach              B. teaching            C. teaches            D. taught ( ) 3.     Hows the weather in Shanghai?               _ A. It was raining.         B. It is rain.          C. It is rainy.           D. It rained. ( ) 4.   The beaches in Dalian _ really fantastic and the clothes there _ quite beautiful.             A. are; is                B. is; are            C. are; are             D. is; is ( ) 5.   When _ a sports meeting?             Last Monday.             A. had you B. do you have C. did you have   D. will you have ( ) 6.   How is it going with your study?             _             A. Yes, I am good at it. B. Its not hot.    C. Its right.   D. Its pretty good.( ) 7.   Listen! Who _?             A. sings           B. is sing           C. is singing   D. singing ( ) 8.    You are a very beautiful girl.              _ A. No, Im not.    B. Sorry, I dont.     C. Thank you.   D. Yes, I do. ( ) 9.   He didnt have _ money for a taxi, _ he walked back to the hotel. A. any; and     B. much; because C. any; so D. some; so ( ) 10. On Sunday morning I helped my mother _ the cooking. A. do          B. to doing             C. does    D. doing ( ) 11.  _?              He did some reading at home.         A. What does your father do yesterday evening B. What does your brother do in the school        C. What did your brother do over the weekend D. Where did your brother go last Sunday ( ) 12. I cleaned my classroom _.           A. with three hours    B. three hours ago    C. in three hours  D. three hours before ( ) 13.  Did you go shopping yesterday?              _.             A. Yes, I do         B. Yes, I did      C. Yes, I am     D. No, I couldnt ( ) 14. _ you _ soccer over the weekend?           A. Did; played        B. Do; played    C. Did; play     D. Did; playing ( ) 15.  What _ they doing?            They _ studying.           A. are; are         B. is; is             C. was; are    D. are; do 五、完形填空。共10分，每题1分Two weeks before Christmas one year, I went to London with my 1 . I shall never forget the day. The streets were full of people. The shop windows were very bright. My mother held my hand and we both went into a 2 shop. The shop was full of 3 . There were nice toys 4 . Then I saw Father Christmas himself! I pulled my mother by 5 . “Please 6 me to Father Christmas, I said. There were a lot of children near 7 . They were standing 8 . Father Christmas spoke to every one of them. At last it was my 9 . “Hello, little Tom, he said to me. As soon as I heard his 10 , I found out that he was my uncle John Smith.( ) 1.  A. fatherB. motherC. parentsD. uncle ( ) 2.  A. bookB. fruitC. clothesD. toy ( ) 3.  A. studentsB. boysC. girlsD. children ( ) 4.  A. everywhereB. somewhereC. anywhereD. nowhere ( ) 5.  A. her handB. the handC. her legD. the leg ( ) 6.  A. bringB. takeC. pullD. ask ( ) 7.  A. my mother B. my father C. the toys D. Father Christmas ( ) 8.  A. in lineB. in the endC. outsideD. inside ( ) 9.  A. timeB. toyC. turnD. present ( ) 10. A. soundB. noiseC. voiceD. call 六、阅读理解。共20分，每题2分 (A) One thing missing   Old Mrs Fang lived alone in a small cottage in the country. She preferred a very simple life with little contact with the outside world. The nearest town was many miles away.   One day a car stopped outside her cottage and a young man got out. He took a large cardboard box out of the back of the car and carried it to her front door. Then he put the box down on the path and rang the bell.   As soon as Mrs Fang opened the door, the young man started talking. “Good morning, madam. What a lovely cottage you have. You must spend a lot of time keeping it clean. “Well, yes, I do. But   The man continued his sales talk without paying any attention to what she said. “You may say that you have plenty of time, but there is more to life than sweeping the floor.   The young man opened the cardboard box and took out a vacuum cleaner.   “With this machine, you can clean your house in a fraction of time. he said. “Well, yes, but Mrs Fang began, but the young man interrupted her again. “I will demonstrate (演示), he said, and before she could stop him he walked into the house.   He put the cardboard box on the floor and took out a huge bag. He opened the bag and poured a horrible mixture of dirt all over the floor. “Please, you mustnt Mrs Fang protested, but the young man didnt listen. “Dont worry, he said, as he stamped the dirt into the carpet with his foot and then spread it all over the carpet. “This machine can clean it away in seconds. This is the finest vacuum cleaner in the world.   He smiled at Mrs Fang, “if youll just show me where the outlet is, he said. “Ill plug it in and begin the demonstration.       “But Ive been trying to tell you, the old lady said. “There isnt any electricity in this cottage! 根据短文内容，选择最正确答案。 ( ) 1. The young man carried a cardboard box which contained _.A. a power point B. some dirt C. a vacuum cleaner D. some dirt and a vacuum cleaner( ) 2. First of all the salesman _.A. thanked her for cleaning his cottage B. told her to spend more time cleaningC. congratulated Mrs Fang on her nice cottage D. offered to sell her some dirt( ) 3. The salesman promoted the vacuum cleaner by _.A. plugging it into the wall           B. showing her how to operate it  C. telling her how much time she would save  D. showing her a picture of a dirty cottage( ) 4. The old woman tried to stop him from _.A. opening the cardboard box           B. demonstrating the vacuum cleanerC. selling her a packet of dirt      D. talking to her( ) 5. The old woman kept on trying to _.A. tell him about the power B. listen to him attentively C. provoke him              D. demonstrate the cleanerBTorch relay back on track todayBy Wang Shanshan (China Daily) Updated: -05-22 07:26NINGBO, Zhejiang - The Olympic torch relay resumes today in this ancient port city after a three-day pause out of respect for victims of the earthquake.Since the nationwide mourning began on Monday, the Olympic flame has been kept at Daxie Island off the coast of Ningbo.The relay will begin this morning and will go on to Jiaxing in the afternoon. A total of 208 torchbearers will take part in the two events.The relay will then cross the 36-km-long Hangzhou Bay Bridge, the longest sea bridge in the world.A total of 56 torchbearers will take part, each covering a distance of 5.6 km.At the end of the bridge lies the 1,800-year-old city of Jiaxing.The relay will pass along the Grand Canal linking Beijing and Hangzhou, which was built in 604 AD, and the Nanhu Lake where the Communist Party of China had its first national congress in July 1921.根据短文内容，简要答复下面的问题。1. When did the relay stop? _2. Which place will the torch be passed to in the afternoon? _ 3. Is Hangzhou Bay Bridge the longest sea bridge in the world? _4. What does “Grand Canal mean in Chinese? _5. Where did the Communist Party of China had its first national congress? _七、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。( 共15分，每空1分)1. A: Did you _ (have) a good weekend?    B: Yes, I _. I _ (have) a nice weekend.2. What _ she _ (do) last vacation?3. A: What _ you have for breakfast yesterday?    B: I didnt have breakfast. I _ (get) up late. I just _ (drink) a cup of tea. But I _ (eat) a lot for lunch. 4. We decide _ (go) to Beijing zoo tomorrow.5. Your smile will make _ (I) _ (feel) relaxed.6. I found many children _ (play) sports on the playground.7. The poor boy didnt have _ (some) bread to eat.8. It was too _ (crowd) in the shopping mall.八、完成句子。( 共10分，每空1分)1那儿的人们怎么样？How _ the people there?2那个孩子迷路了，我们帮他找到了他的父母。That child was _. We helped him _ his parents.3一年前在街的拐角处有一家小饭馆。There _ a small restaurant at the _ of the street one year ago.4莎拉病了，她呆在家里，哪里也没有去。Sarah was ill. She _ at home. She didnt go _. 5该是回家的时候了，但是他找不到他的猫。It was time _ go home. But he _ find his cat.6我们玩电脑游戏玩得很快乐。We had great fun _ computer games.九、书面表达。10分Sam昨天六点钟起床。然后骑自行车去公园，他在公园玩得很开心。中午和父母在麦当劳McDonalds吃午饭。下午Sam和他的同学在打篮球，从下午四点一直打到till下午六点。晚饭后，Sam和父亲一起散步go for a walk，父亲给他买了一张古典音乐CD。这一天Sam过得多么有趣啊！_七年级下Unit 10 测试题参考答案及解析一、句子，根据所听内容选择对应的图片。1-5 ACBDE 二、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的答案。1-5 BBAAA三、听对话，根据所听内容补全句子。1. beautiful beach 2. was sunny 3. a little crowded 4. were tired 5. did some reading   四、单项填空。1-5 DBCCC   6-10 DCCCA   11-15 CBBCA 单项填空解析：1. have fun doing sth.意为“做某事很有趣快乐。2. thank you for / thanks for doing sth.意为“谢谢你做某事。4. clothes, people, police为可数名词中的集合名词，谓语动词用复数。如：People there are friendly.6. How is it going with sb. / sth.?意为“某人或某事进展如何？。10. help sb. (to) do sth.为固定结构，意为“帮助某人做某事。如：She ususally helps her mother (to) make dinner.12. “一段时间+ ago与过去式连用。如：Ten years ago, I lived in Shanghai.五、完形填空。1-5 BDDAB 6-10 BDACC六、阅读理解。(A) 1-5 DCCBA (B) 1. On May, 19th. 2. Jiaxing. 3. Yes, it is. 4. 大运河。 5. The Nanhu Lake.七、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。1. have; did; had 2. did; do 3. did; got; drank; ate 4. to go5. me feel 6. playing 7. any 8. crowded 八、完成句子。1. were         2. lost; find 3. was; corner 4. stayed; anywhere 5. to; couldnt 6. playing 九、书面表达。One possible version:Sam got up at six oclock yesterday morning. After that, he rode his bike to the park. He had great fun playing in the park. At noon, he had lunch in McDonalds with his parents. In the afternoon, Sam played basketball from four to six with his classmates. It was relaxing. After dinner, Sam went for a walk with his father. His father bought a classical CD for him. He was very happy because he enjoys music very much. What a happy day Sam had!听力原文：一、听句子，根据所听内容选择对应的图片。1. We went shopping last Sunday and I bought a clock. 2. I went to the Palace Museum. It was too crowded. 3. Sam had delicious food last night. 4. I went to the beach last vacation. 5. Mary bought a very expensive gift for her mother.二、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的答案。6. G: My father took me to visit some hutongs in Beijing this summer vacation. B: How were they?   G: They were really nice. And I saw some old houses there. 7. G: Why didnt you go shopping with us, Peter? B: Sorry, Emma. Because I studied for my math test. 8. B: Last weekend, it was sunny. We went to the beach. G: Cool! I just stayed at home and cleaned my room. 9. G1: Do you want to visit museums with me, Lucy? G2: Sorry. I visited them last Sunday. 10. G: Did you have a good vacation? B: Sure. I watched a fantastic basketball match. 三、听对话，根据所听内容补全句子。Last weekend, I went to a beautiful beach with my family. On Saturday, it was sunny. We went swimming and walked along the beach. It was a little crowded there. Then when we were tired, we had a rest on the beach and enjoyed the sunshine. On Sunday, it was raining. We just watched TV, then did some reading at the hotel. We had great fun on the beach.