人教新目标七级英语下册知识点总结和同步练习2.docx

精品名师归纳总结一、词汇拓展Unit 6 I m watching TV可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结1. use现在分词 using2. wash现在分词 washing3. drink 现在分词drinking4. shop 现在分词 shopping5. man复数 men6. Study现在分词studying7. America形容词 American8. dragon复数dragons9. child复数 children10. young反义词 old11. miss现在分词 missing 12. wish同义词 hope二、重点短语与句型1. read a newspaper 看报纸2. make soup做汤What are you/they doing.I'm /They're你在做什么？ 我在/他们在 。What is he doing. 他在做什么？He's 他在 。read a newspaper看报use the compute用电脑talk on the phone电话交谈可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2. go to the movies看电影eat out 出去吃饭This is我是 电话用语）It's here我.是 电话用语）可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Not much.没什么事。 I'd lovelike to. 我很情愿。See you then再. 见。3. drink tea 喝茶make dinner 做晚饭dragon boat races龙舟竞赛what does he think about他.觉得 怎么样？live with an American family 和一起居住 miss one's family 思念某 人的家人any other night任何其它的夜晚 （any other+可数名词单数）任何其他的一个wish to do sth.期望做某事talk on the phone to sb. 通过电话与 交谈make zongzi 包粽子watch on TV 通过电视观看节目a student from Shenzhen来自于深圳的同学no place like home.金窝银窝不如自己的 East and west, home is best4. in the living room在客厅study for a test 因考试而复习三、典句必背1. Why are you doing.你在做什么？I m watching T.V 我在看电视。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结2. What s she doing.她在做什么？She s washing her clothes她.服.3. What are they doing. 他们在做什么？ They re listening to a CD他.片。4. Are you doing your homework. 你在做你的家庭作业吗？ Yes, I am. / No, I m not. I m cleaning my room. 是的,我在做。 / 不,我没有。我在打扫我的房间。在洗她的衣听一 CD 唱可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结5. Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom delicious zongzsi.朱辉思念他的家人并期望吃上他妈妈的可口粽子。四、语法1. 什么是现在进行时？1）现在进行时表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作。例如： I am reading a book.2）表示现阶段正在进行而说话时不肯定在进行的动作。例如： I am learning English hard these days.这些日子我正在努力学习英语。II. 现在进行时的标志词。现在进行常常和 now、at the moment、look、listen 等连用。I.现在进行时的结构。现在进行时的结构是：助动词 be（am,is,are）现在分词 v-ing现在分词的几种构成形式：一般动词后直接ing.e.g. dodoingseeseeingfly flying 以不发音的 e 结尾,去 e 加 ing.e.g. take takingwrite writingrideriding3, 以一个元音加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节单词,先双写那个辅音字可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结母,再加 ing.e.g. sitsittingcutcuttingstopstopping以 ie 结尾的单词,先变 ie 为 y,再加 ing.e.g. lielyingdie dyingtietyingII. 现在进行时的用法。1） 现在进行时表示说话的时候正在进行的动作, 常常和 now,right now, at the moment 等时间状语或者动词 look, listen 等连用。例如： My father is watching TV now.Look. My brother is playing basketball there.2） 现在进行时可以表示目前一段时间内始终进行的动作,常常和 these days,this week, at present等时间状语连用。例如： My parents are working on a farm these days.3） 现在进行时仍可以表示现在不断进展变化的事情,表示不断进展变化的动词有 get,grow,turn,become等。例如： The leaves are turning yellow. 树叶在变黄。4） 现在进行时仍可以表示将要发生的动作, 只限于动词arrive,begin,go,come, leave,fly 等动词。例如： I am coming soon. 我立刻来。. 现在进行时的句式变化。确定句式：主语 +be am, is, are+现在分词 +其它.否定句式：主语 +beam, is, are +not +现在分词 +其它.一般疑问句： Beam, is, are +主语+现在分词 +其它？特别疑问句：疑问词 +beam, is, are+主语+现在分词 +其它？对现在进行时的特别疑问句的回答,它不行以用Yes或 No 直接作答,要依据实际情形回答。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结. 现在进行时的特别用法。表示位置移动的动词,如： leave/ come/go/begin等用于现在进行时,表示按方案或支配近期将要进行的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用。 Can you help me. 你能帮我吗？ OK. I m coming当. 然可以,我就来。I m going fishing tomorrow我. 明天要去钓鱼。. 现在进行时和一般现在时的区分。1）现在进行时表示此时此刻正在进行的动作,或者某一段时间内正在进行的动作。常与 now, listen, look, at present, at the moment等词连用。例如： Listen. The bird is singing in the tree. 2）一般现在时表示习惯性,常常性的动作。例如： She goes to school at seven oclock.它所描述的事情一般不会发生转变。例如：物体的性质： The table is made of wood.这个桌子是木头做的。 客观事实或真理：The earth is bigger than the moon.的球比月亮大。2,动词 -ing 形式的构成：一般情形 +ing。以不发音的 e 结尾的,去 e 加 ing。重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写辅音字母再加ing4,go to the movies去看电影5,join sb for sth 与某人一起做某事join us for dinner6,live with sb和某人居住在一起live in+ 的点"居住在某的 " 7,other,another 与 the otherOther 其“他的,另外的 ”,后接名词复数, 有时 other+n 复数=othersAnother “又一（个）,另一（个） ”,泛指总数为三个或三个以上中的任意一个, 后接名词单数 。可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结The other（“两者中的）另一个 ”,常与 one 连用, “ one the other表示”“一可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结个,另一个 ”可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结8,talk on the phone在电话上交谈9,wish to do sth 期望做某事10,Here is+ n 单Here are+ n 复同步练习一、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空1. He oftenreadsread a newspaper in the living room.2. Li Ming isstudyingstudy for a test now.3. The mothermissesmiss her daughter very much.4. Do you like watching boat _races race on TV.5. Listen. Kate _is singingsing in the next room.6. Look. Two boys _are playingplay basketball over there.7. She _is swimmingswim at the pool now.8. Tomis writingwrite a new novel these days.9. What soyur sister doing. Sheis cleaningclean her room.10. The giraffes are very _friendlyfriend and interesting.二、单项挑选（ A ）11. Look. The mother elephant isthe baby elephant. Yeah,they look very happy.A. wateringB. watersC.waterD.to water（ B）12.There are many bikes.oldest one is Jacks.A. An.B.TheC.AD./可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结（ C）13.Excuse me. May I use your ruler.Sorry, I mit now.A.washingB. lookingC.usingD.playing（ A ） 14.I mthirsty.Where can I buy some drinks.-You can buy some in the.A.supermarketB.schoolC. bankD. home（ B ）15.I have many good friends; one of themfrom the USA. A.areB.is C.beD.am（ C ）16.-I likeoutmyparents on weekends.Me,too.A.eat;withB.eating;forC.eating;withD.eat;for（ A ）17.Where are they doing there.-T- heyre the movie. A.talking aboutB.talking toC.talking withD.talking at（ C ）18.Jenny. Why is so noisy. Well,it is Jack. Hesrockmusic in the living room.A.listeningB. speakingC. listening to（ B ）19.This is my new coat,I dont like it. A.andB. butC. soD.or（ C ）20.I m not, bulitkIemusic very much. A.America;AmericaB. America: AmericanC.American: American D21.Jack is American boy,right. Yes.He's fromUSA.A a。theB an。aCa。aDan。 theC22.Every evening Mrs. Li talks with her sonthe phone.A atBinConDofD 23.I love the song by the band Wild and Windy. Itnice.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A.smellsB.tastesC. feelsD. sounds D24.Look ！The children are swimming in the.A zooBSupermarketClibraryDpoolA25. Mike ,does the chicken taste good. Yes,it's really.A deliciousB terribleChealthyDold D26.Where do you work. Iwork at the radio station.A neverBeitherCusuallyD stillD 27.How manyare there in your family, Jim. Two,my sister and I.A boysB girlsCmenDchildren C 28.Hello , Lisa！ What are you doing.I'm watching TV at home.A No problemBCome onC Not muchDSounds good C29.Cindy likes music and she wishesa musician.A beBbeingC to beDto beingD30.It's 10：00 am.The studentsin the classroom.A studyBis studyingCstudiesDare studying六、完形填空。It's five o'clock in the afternoon.School36and the students from Class 3 are going to Grandma Liang's house.Grandma Liang has no37or daughters.So the children often go to help38do some things.Now the children are at Grandma Liang's39 Grandma Liang is very40to see them.Look！ Lilyis41with Grandma Liang in the livingroom.Betty is可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结cleaning the 42 Jane is washing clothes outside the room. 43 is An？n Oh,she is in the kitchen.She is making44for Grandma Liang.Jim is next to Ann.He is45her.What good children they are.C36.A.comesB goesC finishesDgets D37.A.sistersB brothersC auntsD sons B38.A.himBherC themDus A39.A.homeBclassroomClibraryDoffice C40.A.shyBscaryC happyDfunny(A) 41.A.talkingBstudyingCwaitingD sleeping B42.A.carsB windowsCheadD teeth D43.A.WhatBWhoCHowD WhereC44.A.breakfastB clothesCdinnerDbedB45.A.watchingB helpingC callingDfinding七、阅读懂得。APeter is in London,the UK.It's 5 o'clock in the afternoon.He is watching TV in the living room.At the same time,Bruno in Brazil is playing soccer with his friends in the park.It's 2 o'clock in the afternoon there.It's 8 o'clock in the morning in the US now.Logan is having his breakfast.His mother always makes soup for him.Karima is in Paris,France.It's 6 o'clock in the evening and Karima is not at home.She is shopping with her mother in a supermarket.There's a big sale.They want to buy somebread.Sanjiv is in India.It's half past ten at night.Sanjiv is brushing his teeth.He usually goes to bed at 11 o'clock.(B) 46.What is Peter doing now.A He is having breakfast.BHe is watching TV.C He is playing soccer.DHe is brushing his teeth.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结(C) 47.What time is it in the US now.A It's 5：00 pm.B It's 2：00 pm.C It's 8： 00 am.D It's 6： 00 am. D48.Where is Karima now.A At home.BAt school.CIn the park.DIn the supermarket. D49.It's 10：30 pm innow.A the UKBBrazilC the USD IndiaB50.Which of the following is TRUE.A. Bruno is playing basketball with his friends.B. It's 2 o'clock in the afternoon in Brazil.C. Logan's mother always makes bread for him.D. Sanjiv usually goes to bed at 10 o'clock.BTom is studyingin the US.Today he is withMr.Whiteand hisfamilyfor Saturday.They are having a party in the garden花园Tom is talking with Mr. White. “ Yuoaren't American,right ？” asksMr. White. “ N,oI'm not.I'm from the UK ,” says Tom. “ My friend Jack comes from the,UtoKo.Look,he is making a phone call there,” says Mr. White.“ You can talk to him later.”Then Mr. White comes to Tom and says, “ Havesome cakes蛋糕 They are great！” Atthat time, they hear听见 some music.Some of Mr. and Mrs. White's friends are singing and dancing under the tree not far from them.It's Tom's favoritesong.He is very happy to hear that. C51.What day is it today.A Monday.B Wednesday.C Saturday.DSunday. A52.Where does Tom come from.A The UK.B China.C The US.D Thailand.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结D53.What is Jack doing.A Eating food.BSinging a song.C Taking photos.D Making a phone call. C54.What does Mr. White want Tom to eat.A Some hamburgers. BSome salad.C Some cakes. D Some ice-cream. B55.Tom may think the music is.A newBbeautifulCnoisyD scary可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载