（整理版高中英语）高中英语人教大纲第2册基础巩固（Unit9　Savingtheearth）.doc

高中英语人教大纲版第2册 根底稳固Unit 9Saving the earth根底稳固汉英翻译1.有时机进入 答案：have access to2.清洁的饮用水 答案：clean drinking water3.在农村地区 答案：in rural areas4.保暖；取暖 答案：stay warm5.对的需求 答案：the need for.6.采取行动 答案：take action7.对有害 答案：be bad for.8.有很大影响 答案：make a big difference9.传遍全世界 答案：spread across the world10.与和谐相处 答案：in harmony with.11.结束 答案：put an end to12.消除；消灭 答案：wipe out单项填空1.复习检测The maths problemremained confusing to the boy although over and over. A.expcainergB.being explainedC.explainedD.having explained解析：although引导让步状语，主从句主语一致，从句谓语动词为be动词时，可将主语和谓语动词be一并省略。答案：C2.Will you please let me have a look at the notes youve of the lecture given by Mr Johnson?B.takenD.marked解析：此句实际是考查take notes of这一短语，意为“做记录。答案：B3.Its a very good idea to read through the introduction a book before you start reading it.B.forD.with解析：introduction后常接介词to，意为“的介绍；的序言。答案：A4.There is no to the house from the main road.B.accessD.trend解析：没有通往房间的道路，用access to.。答案：B5.In recent years much more stress has been put developing the students productive skills.B.intoD.on解析：put stress on是固定搭配，意为“强调。答案：D6.He demanded that quick action should be before things got even worse.B.heldD.carried解析：demand后接that从句，从句中的谓语动词用“should+v.形式，should可以省略。答案：C7.It only took her three days before she found herself to be with her new co-workers.A.at a harmonyB.at harmonyC.in a harmonyD.in harmony解析：in harmony with是习语，意为“与相处融洽。答案：D8.The government declared that it would an end to some unfair policies the next month.B.bringD.put解析：put an end to是固定搭配，意为“结束；终结。答案：D9.If the world becomes less unfair and if people get better education,much of the poverty can be .A.wiped outB.cleaned outC.worked outD.left out解析：wipe out“消灭；消除。答案：A10.I dont think the snow will our plans for a picnic.B.effectD.impress解析：affect是动词，意为“影响；effect是名词，意为“影响。答案：A11.Only with this method to make progress in your maths study.A.you can hopeB.you did hopeC.can you hopeD.did you hope解析：“only+状语放在句首，句子要局部倒装。答案：C12.We mustnt take any action right now.Iadvise till proper time.A.to waitB.to be waitingD.having waited解析：advise后常接动名词作宾语，从right now知时间为现在。答案：C13.The most serious problem the new government is how to supply more job opportunities.B.facingC.to face toD.facing to解析：face作“面对解时是及物动词，此处用其现在分词形式作定语。答案：B14.If there were traffic on the streets, deaths would be caused.A.less;lessB.fewer;fewerC.less;fewerD.fewer;less解析：traffic是不可数名词，应用less修饰；deaths是可数名词，要用fewer修饰。答案：C15.Not until 1868 the capital of the state of Georgia.A.was Atlanta madeB.was Atlanta not madeC.Atlanta was madeD.when Atlanta was made解析：not until短语放在句首，句子要局部倒装。答案：A介词、副词填空1. the Earth Summit,the representatives all over the world discussed the serious problems.答案：At;from2.According the WHO 20% of the people earth dont have access clean drinking water.答案：to;on;to3.We should build a society harmony nature.答案：in;with4.In modern society we should put an end war and wipe poverty.答案：to;out5.We may think what we do our daily life has no effect big problems.答案：in;on6.Together four children,Liao Mingyu appeared the stage the opening ceremony.答案：with;on;at7.We should make people aware our future which is stake.答案：of;at8.Many representatives said that education is the key the future.答案：to9.This car is running a speed of 100 km hour.答案：at;per10.Children remind adults the danger keeping bad habits.答案：of;of句型转换完成B句，使其与A句意思相同或相近。(每空一词)1.A.At the summit,representatives from more than one hundred countries discussed some of the most important problems which faced our planet.B.At the summit,representatives from more than one hundred countries discussedsome of the most important problems our planet.答案：coming;facing2.A.Richer countries must do their best to help poorer countries.B.Richer countries must do to help poorer countries.答案：whatever they can3.A.Without international cooperation,developing countries cannot prosper,and sustainable development will not be possible,either. international cooperation,developing countries cannot prosper, sustainable development bepossible.答案：nor will4.A.He believed that you were telling the truth.His family also believed so.B.He believed, his family,that you were telling the truth.答案：as did5.A.The villagers didnt realize how serious the pollution was until all the fish died in the river.B. all the fish died in the river the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.答案：Not until;did短语填空用以下所给短语的适当形式填空。put an end towipe outbe contaminated withtake part inat staketake actionbe totogether within harmony withhave access to1.Many students still dont a personal computer,because it is too expensive for their family.答案：have access to2.Eric was unable to the match because of his recent accident.答案：take part in3.The government must to solve the problem of unemployment.答案：take action4.Johns tastes are mine;we spend a lot of time together.答案：in harmony with5.Terrorism is a big danger;all the governments should work together to it.答案：put an end to6.In the movie,the whole town was in the war,which showed the cruelty of the war.答案：wiped out7.He thought very carefully about the decision because he knew his future was .答案：at stake8.The towns drinking water poisonous chemicals.答案：is contaminated with9.The pop star, his wife and children,is going to Xian for a visit.答案：together with10.They be married in July;the wedding ceremony will take place in the city church.答案：are to单句改错以下句子均有一处错误或多一词；或缺一词；或错一词，请找出并加以改正。1.Xiao Hua said, “Welcome you to our school!答案：去掉you2.Air pollution lonely causes almost 3 million deaths.答案：lonely改为alone3.Air pollution is a big problem in large cities,specially in developing countries.答案：specially改为especially4.We should do whatever we can help the poor countries.答案：在can 后加to5.Now everybody should take actions to protect our earth.答案：actions改为action6.Im not interested in the content of those websites.答案：content改为contents7.I have no another alternative but to go on.答案：another 改为other8.After coming back from Johannesburg,Mingyu went back to her usual life.答案：usual改为normal9. Many experts discussed the problems faced our planet.答案：faced 改为facing 10.There exists serious problems in the world which should be solved.答案：exists 改为exist