辽宁省沈阳同泽女中高二英语上学期期末考试试题外研版 .docx

精品名师归纳总结同泽女中 2021-2021 学年度上学期期末考试高二英语考试时间。 100 分钟第一部分 英语学问运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 单项填空（共 15 小题。每道题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. Once upon a time， anfamous scientist said that life was not easy for any of us but first of all we should believe in ourselves.A. anotherB sureCsomeD certain22. Look！Hes running so fast.Hard tohis legs were once broken.A. knowB imagineCrealizeD find23. You must apologizeyour sisterbeing so rude.No way.It was her fault. Awith 。aboutBat。 for Cto 。 withDto 。 for24. Jacks mother kept telling him that he should work harder，but didnt help.A. heB whichCitD she25. It sounds to me as if he knows a lot about computers.He is a person who is fond of.Ashowing upBmaking upCshowing off26 Howstrange ！ TheDmaking outoldmansleeps withhismouthandhiseyes.A. closing。open ingBclosed。 opened Cclosing。openDclosed。 open27. There is a new problemin the popularity of private cars that road conditions need improving.A. involvedB to involveCinvolvingDbeing involved28. If something is “dog-eat-dog”, it is a situation people have to take care of themselves and look after their own interests.A. in whichBon whichCby whichDfor which29. Will you me a favour and carry this box？It s too heavy for me.A. giveB makeCdoD bring30I can hardly imagine Peteracross the Atlantic Ocean in five days.AsailB to sail可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结CsailingD to have sailed31. money，it remains to see whether we can put the idea into practice.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A. Lacking CTo lackB LackedD Having lacked可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结32. You are saying that everyone should be equa，l and this is I disagree.A. whyB whereCwhatDhow33. He always thinkshe can do more for the people.A. whatB howCof howDof what34. We did all that we could to him going abroad，but we failed.A. encourage。fromB discourage。 from Cpersuade。 toD suggest。to35. The cruel husband didnt feel nervous his wifes poor health at all.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A. about CtoB inD /可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结其次节 完形填空（共 20 小题。每道题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But36 a few of them are very37 .English is one of these. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the U.S.A., but in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a 38 language. Many millions are39to do so. Is it easy or difficult to learn English. Different people may have different40Have you ever41ads of this kind in the newspapers or magazines. "Learn English in six weeks, or your42back." "Easy and funny. Our records and tapes43youmaster your English in a month.44the first day your45will be excellent. Just send "Of course, it never46quite like this.The only language thatseems easy tolearn is themothertongue. We should47that we all learned our own language well when we were48 . If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult.49what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears. When he is using the language, talking in it,50 in it all the time. Just imagine how much51that gets.So it is 52 to say that learning English is easy, because a good command of English 53 upon alot of practice. And practice needs great effort and 54 much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will 55 . But they cannot do the student's work for him.36. A. not B. quite C. only D. very可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结37. A. difficult B. important C. helpful D. easy38. A. nativeB. foreignC. usefulD. mother39. A. learning B. enjoyingC. tryingD. liking40. A. questions B. problems C. ideasD. answers41. A. foundB. watchedC. noticedD. known42. A. knowledgeB. timeC. moneyD. English43. A. makeB. helpC. letD. allow44. A. FromB. OnC. SinceD. After45. A. spelling B. grammar C. EnglishD. pronunciation46. A. happenedB. lookedC. seemedD. felt47. A. knowB. rememberC. understand D. think48. A.students B. childrenC. babiesD. grown-ups49. A. ImagineB. MindC. DoD. Think of50. A. usingB. thinkingC. tryingD. practicing51. A. timeB. moneyC. languageD. practice52. A. hardB. easyC. funnyD. silly53. A. depends B. triesC. hasD. takes54. A. usesB. takesC. getsD. costs55. A. doB. workC. helpD. master第三部分 阅读懂得 共 20 小题。每道题 2 分，满分 40 分阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C 和 D中，选出正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn Canada you can find dogs，cats， horses，etcin almost every family These are their pets People love these pets and have them as their good friendsBefore they keep them in their houses，they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections so that they won t carrydTisheeaysheave special animal food stores， though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal foodWhen you visit people s hous，esthey would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their gardenAll kinds of birds are welcomed to come and have a good meal They arefree to come and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada They have alaw against killing wild animalsIf you killed an animal，you would be punishedIfan animal happened to get run over by a ca，r people would be very sad about itPeople in Canada have many reasons to like animalsOne of them might be ： Their family ties are not as close as oursWhen children grow up ， they leave their parents and start their own lifeThen the old will feel lonely But pets can solve this problemThey can be good friends and never leave them alone56. The passage mainly talks aboutA. how to keep disease from petsB. pets in CanadaC. how to take good care of petsD. life of the old in Canada57. In Canada， children leave their parents when they grow up because可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结A. they don t love their parents any moreB. they can only find jobs far from their parentsC. their parents houses are too smallD. they wouldn t depend on their parents any more58. Which of the following is TRUE？A. People buy animal food only at the animal food stores.B. Pets eat better than peopleC. Almost every family has a birdcage in his houseD. Any bird can come to the bird feeders to eatBLanguage is always changing. In a society where life continues year after year with few changes, the language does not change either. The earliest known languages had difficult grammar but a small, limited vocabulary. Over the century, the grammar changed, and the vocabulary grew. For example, the English and Spanish people who came to America during the sixteenth century gave names to all the new plants and animals they found. In this way, hundreds of new words were introduced into English and Spanish vocabularies. Today life is changing very fast, and language is changing fast too.There are several major language families in the world. Some scientists say there are nine main families, but other scientists divide them differently. The languages in each family are connected, and scientists think that they came from the same parent language. About 3 percent of the people in the world speak languages that are not in these major families.59. The early language had.A. a lot of problemsB. words and easy grammarC. words but no grammar D. grammar but not many words60. In the next few hundred years we can expect language to.A. stay exactly the same B. change a great dealC. change only a littleD. ask more words and drop some grammar61. What this article shows is that.A. languages change fastB. languages really don't want to changeC. language really with changes in society D. Spanish and English changeCWhen traveling abroad, it is wise to carry your money in traveler's checks because checks are protected against loss or theft. If your checks are lost or stolen, the issuing authority will refund 赔偿 your money.Not only are they safe, they are also convenient. They are available in differentcurrencies and they can be cashed at most banks throughout the world. Most shops, hotels and restaurants also accept them.Traveler's checks are very easy to use. When you collect them, you sign each checkonce. The cashier enters the amount in your passport. When you cash, you sign each check again. The cashier will usually ask to see your passport again too.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结To get traveler's checks you usually go to your bank. They can be paid in cash or in other ways. Large amounts, however, must be ordered in advance.For the safety and convenience of traveler's checks, you are charged two commissions佣金，酬劳 : an insurance commission when you buy them and an encashment commission when you cash them.It is suitable to make a note of the serial numbers of your checks. Keep this separate from your traveler's checks.62. People like to carry their money in traveler chsecks when traveling abroad,because.A. they cannot be lost or stolenB. they can be used anywhereC. they are safe and handyD. they can save travelers plenty of money63. If your traveler's checks are lost or stolen, who will refund you.A. The authority that issues you the passport.B. The insurance company.C. The bank where you buy your checks.D. The travel agency that arranges your travel.64. You sign your traveler s check for the second time in order to.A. get your passportB. cash itC. claim insuranceD. pay for commission65. Which of the following statement is TRUE.A. You need not pay a commission for the safety of your traveler s checks.B. People usually get traveler s checks from foreign banks.C. Traveler s checks can be exchanged for the money of the countvriysiyt.ou可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结D. You cannot get your passport until you get your traveler.D schecks可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结Frank Woolworth was born in Rodman, New York., in 1852. His family were very poor farmers, and there was never enough to eat. Frank decided he did not want tobe farmer. He took a short business course, and went to work as a salesman in a large city.Woolworth realized he had a natural skill for showing goods to attract people interest, but he soon learned something more important. One day his boss told him to sell some odds and ends 小商品 for as much as he could get. Frank put all these things on one table with a sign which said FIVE CENTSEACH.People fought and pushed to buy the things and the table was soon cleared.Soon afterwards, Woolworth opened his own store, selling goods at five and ten cents. But he had another lesson to learn before he became successful. That is, if you want to make money by selling low-price goods, you have to buy them in large quantities directlyform thefactories. Once, forexample, Woolworthwentto Germany and placed an order for knives. The order was so large that the factory had to keep running 24 hours a day for a whole year. In this way, the price of the knives was cut down by half.By 1919, Woolworth had over 1000 stores in the US and Canada, and opened hisfirststore in London. He made many millions and his name became famous throughout the world. He always run his business according to strict rules, of which可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结the most important was:“ THE CUSTOMER IS ALWAYS RIGHT”.66. Frank took a short business course in order to.A. earn more money for his familyB. learn something from a salesmanC. get away from the farmD. get enough to eat.67. Frank sold the odds and ends quickly because.A. he knew how to get people to buy his goods.B. he cut down the price by halfC. he had put the goods on a table in a very nice way.D. the sign he put on the table was well designed.68. The price of the knives was cut down by half because.A. the factory workers worked 24 hours a day.B. knives were ordered in large quantities directly from the factory.C. the knives were made in Germany, where labor劳 动力 was cheap.D. the knives were produced in one factory.69. make Woolworth a world-famous man.A. His business skills and his wealth.B. The low price of the goods he sold.C. His trip to Germany and his huge order of knives.D. His natural skill for showing things.70. The belief that :“ The customer is always right” suggests that A. whenever there is a quarrel between the customer and shop assistant, the customers are always right.B. If you want to succeed, the rule is the only way.C. stores must always follow the customer s orders if thoemy awkaenmt tore money.D. stores should do their best to meet the customer s needs if they want to be successful.其次节 （共 5 小题。每道题 2 分，满分 10 分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的正确选项。选项中有两项为余外选项。Two brightly colored butterflies have just flown by. They seems to be exactly alike, but actually one is a littlelarger than the other.71The smaller one has a wingspread of less than three inches and also a black line on its back wings.At first sight, it is hard to tell them apart. Would you guess from this that they are different-sized butterflies of the same species.72If you said yes to either question, you would be wrong, for these look-alikes belong to quite different families.The larger insect is the monarch butterfly 黑脉金斑蝶 . As a baby insect, the monarch feeds on milkweed, which seems to give the monarch a disagreeable taste and smell.73Birds that eat butterflies soon recognize the monarch and quickly learn to leave it alone.74Birds would find this insect tasty, but because it looks like the monarch, birdskeep away from it. The viceroy s similarity to the monarch gives it some protection from its enemies and helps it survive.可编辑资料 - - - 欢迎下载精品名师归纳总结There are other pairs of look-alike butterflies, bees and moths. In each case, one either has a disagreeable taste or smell, or can give a painful sting 叮咬. The larger is called the model. 75A. The smaller insect is the viceroy 副 王峡蝶 , which feeds on the leaves of trees.B. The larger insect has a wingspread翼 长 of up to four inches.C. The bright coloring of the monarch acts as a warning sign to its enemy.D. Birds protect their babies from eating such dangerous enemies.E. The insect that imitates this model for protection is called the mimic（爱护色） .F. Or that they are different species of butterflies bu