八上M3,U1预学案(完成版).doc
Module 3 Journey to space八年级英语组 主备人:冯帮锦Unit 1 Has it arrived yet?.第一课时教学重难点:1. 新单词。2. 现在完成时(2)。第一环节:自学自探,即预习。学习目标:1.新单词.2 现在完成时(2).任务如下:1, 会读并记忆新单词,自教自学单词。 2,了解和掌握现在完成时,仔细阅读书本169-170页的语法内容,重点了解以下几点: (1)现在完成时中的just,already,yet的运用。(2)have been to ,have gone to 的区别。第二环节:合作交流。学习目标:1,新单词 2,文中活动1,2,3,任务如下:1,画出本单元的新单词并试着拼读。并完成活动1和2.;找出并画出对话中的重点句型:现在完成时中含有yet ,already,just的句子。3.,“Everyday English”的运用。第三环节:展评提升。学习目标:1,新单词2,对话任务如下: 1,说出图片中包含的新单词。2,介绍现在完成时中的yet ,already,just的运用(结合例句)。3,have been to ,have gone to 的运用及区别。(结合例句)第四环节:点拨总结。学习目标:现在完成时态中yet ,already,just的运用 have been to ,have gone to 的运用及区别语法:现在完成时(II)1.要表达“刚刚做完某事”、“已经做完某事”,可以用现在完成时。just用来表示“刚刚”,already用来表示“已经”,一般置于have/ has 之后,两者都用于肯定句,在否定句中则要用yet,表示“还(未)”在一般疑问句,yet 译为已经。例如:I have just heard the news. 我刚刚听到消息。They have already been to the USA.他们已经去过美国了。I havent heard from Tom yet.我还没有收到汤姆的来信。Has it arrived yet?2Have been to表示“去过某地,但现在已经回来了”;have gone to表示“去了某地,现在不在说话人所在地”。例如:-Is Tom in? 汤姆在吗?-No, he has gone to town. 不,他进城了。I have been to Jinan. I returned last week.我去过济南,上周回来的。第五环节:检测反思。根据句意及首字母提示补全单词:1. She has a _finished her homework.2. Have you heard the l_ news in the newspaper.3. The E_goes around the the Sun.4. Could you s_me the way to the hospital?5. Ive got a m_plane. It looks like a real one.6. Astronauts take the space shuttle to get to the space s_.翻译句子:1.你听到这条最新的消息了吗? Have you _the _news?1. 到达那儿已经花费了好几个月。It has _ _ _get there.2. 科学家们没有发现火星上有任何生命。The scientists havent _any life _ _yet.3. 我们已经去过月球了。We_ _ _to the moon.第二课时教学重难点:1. 现在完成时态 2,对话第一环节:自学自探,即预习。学习目标:1,理解对话,2 理解活动4,5的要求。任务如下:熟练掌握短文中重点句型和固定用法。第二环节:合作交流。学习目标:对话和Activity 4,5内容任务如下:1,结对朗读对话,2,试着完成Activity 4,5,小组讨论。第三环节:展评提升。学习目标,1,对话和Activity 4,5.任务如下:1,朗读对话,形式自定。(小组合作)2,展示Activity4,5答案,形式自定。(小组合作) 第四环节:点拨总结。总结对话中的重点词组及句型.第五环节:检测反思。课堂练习(一)句型转换:4. What is the boy up to ?(改为同义句)_ _the boy _?2.I ve heard the news.(变为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)_ _ _?_, _ _.(二)用动词的适当形式填空:1. I _just_(eat) some ice cream.2. They_( not find) any life on Mars yet.3. Lucy _(show) her model to us already.(三)单项选择。1.Whats he _?A. down B. at C. in D. up to 2.It took Lily two and a half hours _the composition yesterday。A. finish B. finished C. to finish D. finishing 3.They dont know _.A. where are they now. B. where they are nowC. what are they now D. what are they doing now.4. With the help of the Internet, news can _every corner of the world.A.arrive B. reach C. go D. get5.They have _received his letter. A. already B. still C. yet D. no6.-Where s your father? -He _Shanghai. Hell be back next week.A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone to D. have been to