2022年虚拟语气经典练习题库 2.pdf
学习必备欢迎下载虚拟语气练习题1.I enjoyed the movie very much. I wish I _ the book from which it was made. A. have readB. had read C. should have readD. are reading 2.You are late. If you _ a few minutes earlier, you _ him. A. come; would meetB. had come; would have met C. come; will meet D. had come; would meet 3.The two students talked as if they _ friends for years. A. should beB. would be C. have beenD. had been 4.It is important that I _ with Mr. Williams immediately. A. speakB. spoke C. will speakD. to speak 5.He looked as if he _ ill for a long time. A. wasB. were C. has beenD. had been 6.If the doctor had come earlier, the poor child would not _. A. have laid there for two hours B. have been lied there for two hours C. have lied there for two hoursD. have lain there for two hours 7.I wish that I _ with you last night. A. wentB. could go C. have goneD. could have gone 8.Let s say you could go there again, how _ feel?A. will youB. should you C. would youD. do you 9.I can t stand him. He always talks as though he _ everything.A. knew B. knows C. has knownD. had known 10._ the fog, we should have reached our school. A. Because ofB. In spite of C. In case ofD. But for 11.If you had told me in advance, I _ him at the airport. A. would meetB. would had met 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载C. would have metD. would have meet 12.Mike can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he_ me how. A. teaches B. will teach C. has taughtD. would teach 13.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I _ so busy then. A. had beenB. were C. wasD. would be 14.Hes working hard for fear that he _.A. should fall behindB. fell behind C. may fall behindD. would fallen behind 15.If it _ another ten minutes, the game would have been called off. A. had rainedB. would have rained C. have seenD. rained 16.He suggested that they _ use a trick instead of fighting. A. shouldB. would C. doD. had 17.My father did not go to New York; the doctor suggested that he _ there. A. not wentB. wont goC. not goD. not to go 18.I would have gone to the meeting if I _ time. A. had hadB. have had C. hadD. would have had 19.Would you rather I _ buying a new bike? A. decided againstB. will decide against C. have decidedD. shall decide against 20.You look so tired tonight. It is time you _. A. go to sleepB. went to sleep C. go to bedD. went to bed 21.Why didn t you buy a new car?I would have bought one if I _ enough money. A. hadB. have had C. would haveD. had had 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载22.If she could sew, _. A. she make a dress B. she would have made a shirt C. she will make a shirtD. she would had made a coat 23._ today, he would get there by Friday. A. Would he leaveB. Was he leaving C. Were he to leaveD. If he leaves 24.His doctor suggested that he _ a short trip abroad. A. will takeB. would take C. takeD. took 25.The Bakers arrived last night. If theyd only let us know earlier,_ at the station.A. wed meet themB. well meet themC. wed have met themD. weve met them26.If I _ you, I _ more attention to English idioms and phrases. A. was; shall payB. am; will pay C. would be; would payD. were; would pay 27.We might have failed if you _ us a helping hand. A. have not givenB. would not give C. had not givenD. did not give 28.The law requires that everyone _ his car checked at least once a year. A. hasB. had C. haveD. will have 29.It is strange that he _ so. A. would sayB. would speak C. should sayD. will speak 30.Had I known her name, _ A. or does she know mine?B. and where does she live? C. she would be beautiful.D. I would have invited her to lunch. 31.He has just arrived, but he talks as if he _ all about that. A. know B. knows C. knownD. knew 32.If I _ the money, I would have bought a much bigger car. A. possessedB. owned C. hadD. had had 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载33.He was very busy yesterday; otherwise, he _ to the meeting. A. would comeB. came C. would have comeD. will come 34.The librarian insists that John _ no more books from the library before he returns all the books he has borrowed. A. will takeB. took C. takeD. takes 35.I left very early last night, but I wish I _ so early. A. didn t leaveB. hadn t leftC. haven t leftD. couldn t leave36.I do not have a job. I would find one but I _ no time. A. hadB. didn t haveC. had hadD. have 37.I wish that you _ such a bad headache because Im sure that you would have enjoyed the concert. A. hadn tB. didn t have hadC. hadn t hadD. hadn t have38.He insisted that we all _ in his office at one oclock.A. beB. to be C. would beD. shall be 39.Helen couldn t go to France after all. Thats too bad. I m sure she would have enjoyed it if _. A. she s goneB. she ll goC. she d goneD. she d go40.I must go there earlier. John has suggested that I _ an hour before the discussion begins. A. goB. shall go C. will goD. would go 15 BBDAD 610 DDCAD11 15 CDCAA1620 ACAAD 2125 DBCCC 26 30 DCCCD3135 DDCCB 36 40 DCACD 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 5 页学习必备欢迎下载解析：1.wish 后面用虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反用过去完成时。2.条件句表示与过去事实相反，主句用过去将来完成时，从句用过去完成时。3.as if 后面如果表示真实情况就不用虚拟。4.It is important that是主语从句的虚拟语气，从句用sb. should do的形式。5.as if 后面是真实情况，不虚拟。6.lain 是 lie 的过去分词，表示“ 躺” 。7.could have done表示 “ 本来可以 ” 。8.与将来相反的虚拟语气，主句用过去将来时。9.as if 表示不可能发生的事情时用虚拟语气。10.but for表示 “ 要不是 的话 ” ，通常与虚拟语气搭配使用。11.in advance表示 “ 事先 ” ，表示与过去事实相反的虚拟语气。12.wish 的宾语从句表示发生在将来的愿望用过去将来时。13.but 的并列句表示真实情况，不用虚拟语气。14.for fear that后面的状语从句用sb. should do的形式。15.表示与过去事实相反，主句用过去将来完成时，从句用过去完成时。16.suggest后面的宾语从句用sb. should do的形式。17.suggest后面的从句用sb. should do的形式， should 可以省略。18.表示与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时。19.would rather的宾语从句用sb. did 的形式。20.It is time后面的定语从句用sb. did 的形式。21.第一个 had 是过去完成时，第二个had 表示 “ 有” 。22.would have done是过去将来完成时，表示与过去相反的虚拟语气。23.这是虚拟语气的倒装形式，把if 去掉，助动词提前。24.suggest后面的从句用sb. should do的形式， should 可以省略。25.表示与过去事实相反，主句用过去将来完成时。26.在虚拟语气中，不管什么人称，be 动词都要用were 的形式。27.表示与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时。28.require后面的从句用sb. should do的形式， should 可以省略。29.It is strange that是主语从句的虚拟语气，从句用sb. should do的形式。30.had I known是与过去相反的虚拟语气的倒装形式。31.as if 表示不可能发生的事情时用虚拟语气。32.第一个 had 是过去完成时，第二个had 表示 “ 有” 。33.otherwise经常可以搭配虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反。34.当 insist 表示 “ 坚持认为 ” 时不用虚拟形式。35.wish 后面用虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反用过去完成时。36.but 的并列句表示真实情况，不用虚拟语气。37.wish 后面用虚拟语气，表示与过去事实相反用过去完成时。38.当 insist 表示 “ 坚持要求 ” 时从句用虚拟形式。39.表示与过去事实相反，从句用过去完成时。40.suggest后面的从句用sb. should do的形式， should 可以省略。精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 5 页
