（整理版高中英语）市实验高二英语学科训练（14）.doc

省市实验高二英语学科训练14I. 单项填空：共10小题，每题1分，总分值10分1_Obama was elected _president of the U.S.A. is _success for the black in America. A. That ; /; a B. That; the ; a C./; the; a D. / ; / ;a 2. I just dont understand _that leads to so many teenagers becoming addicted to playing computer games. A. why it does B. what it does C. what it is D. why it is3. What shall we do when all the oil in the world has been _?A. made up B. put up C .held up D .used up4. In front of the candy shop _. A. where stood a huge poster B. did a huge poster appear C. stood there a huge poster D. appeared a huge poster5. If the food tastes nice, we will buy some. If _, _. A. no; no B .not; not C .not; no D. no; not6._made him worried. A. Not knowing how to do B .Unknown what to do C. Our knowing not how to do D .Our not knowing how to do it7. The fighting broke out on April 14, _3 innocent people with more than 20_. A. killed; injured B. killing; injured C. killed; injuring D. killing; injuring8. Some medicine, when wrongly _, can kill a person.A .taken B taking C. take D. to take 9. _and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first _the top of the Mount Tai.A. Tiring; in reaching B. Tired; to reach C. Tiring; to reach D. To tire; to reach10. They should first reach an agreement on the principle, the details_.A. discussed later B. to discuss later C. to be discussed later D .have been discussed laterII.完形填空共20小题，每题2分，总分值40 分Terry was a middle-aged leather trader whose repeated failure in career made him a depressed man, often 11 he had been cheated by others. One day he told his wife he was so 12 with the city that he had to leave.So his family moved to another city. It was the evening of a weekend, when Terry and his wife were busily 13 in tidying up their new home, and the light suddenly 14 . Terry was regretful to have forgotten bring along 15 and had to wait 16 in a low mood. Just then he heard light, hesitant 17 on his door that were clear in the 18 night.“Who is it? he wondered. Terry had no 19 in the new city and this was the moment he especially hated to be 20 . So he went to the door and opened it 21 . At the door was a little girl, shyly, “Sir, do you have candles? I am your neighbor. “No, answered Terry in anger and shut the door 22 . “What a nuisance! he complained over it with his wife, “ No sooner had we settled down than the neighbor came to 23 things. After a while, the door was knocked again. He opened it and found the same girl outside. 24 this time she was 25 two candles, saying. “My grandma told me the new neighbor downstairs might need candles. She 26 me here to give you these. Terry was 27 dumb by what he saw. At the moment he suddenly realized what caused his 28 in life. It was his 29 and harshness with others .The person who had cheated him in life was 30 nobody else, for his eyes had been blurred (蒙蔽) by his unsympathetic mind.11. A. complaining B .reflectingC. prayingD. pretending12. A. inspired B. disappointed C. thrilled D. encouraged13. A. abandoned B. wasted C. absorbed D. occupied 14. A. went on B. went down C. went out D. went through15. A. candles B. matches C. lights D. flashlights16. A. happily B. patiently C. willingly D. helplessly17. A. steps B. words C. knocks D. screams18. A. dark B. quiet C. noisy D. crowed19. A. acquaintances B. enemies C. neighbors D. bosses20. A. offered B. disturbed C. embarrassed D. panicked21. A. cheerfully B. intently C. impatiently D. relevantly22. A gently B. deliberately C. slightly D. abruptly23. A. lend B. sell C. purchase D. borrow24. A. And B. But C. So D. For25. A. holding B. hiding C. fetching D. seeking26. A. suggested B. forbad C. sent D. forced27. A. frightened B. disturbed C. confused D. struck28. A. failure B. success C. complaint D. determination29. A. warmth B. coldness C. kindness D. sympathy30. A. doubtfully B. hardly C. actually D. specifically III. 阅读理解共15小题，每题2分，共30分ALove, success, happiness, family and freedom-how important are these values to you? Here is one interview which explores the fundamental questions in life.Question: Could you introduce yourself first?Answer: My name is Misbah, 27 years old. I was born in a war-torn area. Right now I am a web designer.Q: What are your great memories?A: My parents used to take me to hunt birds, climb trees, and play in the fields. For me it was like a holiday because we were going to have fun all day long Those are my great memories.Q: Does your childhood mean a lot to you?A: As life was hard, I used to work to help bring money in for the family. I spent my childhood working, with responsibilities beyond my age .However, it taught me to deal with problems all alone. I learnt to be independent.Q: What changes would you like to make in your life?A: If I could change something in my life, Id change it so that my childhood could have taken place in another area. I would have loved to live with my family in freedom. Who cares whether we have much money, or whether we have a beautiful house? It doesnt matter as I can live with my family and we are safe.Q: How do you get along with your parents?A: My parents supported me until I came of age. I want to give back what I have got. Thats my way. But I am working in another city. My only contact with my parents now is through the phone, but I hate using it. It filter(过滤) out your emotion and leaves your voice only. My deepest feeling should be passed through sight ,hearing and touch.31. In Misbahs childhood, _. A. he was free from worry B. he liked living in the countryside C .he was fond of getting close to nature D. he often spent holidays with his family32. What did Misbah desire most in his childhood? A. A colorful life B. A beautiful house C. Peace and freedom D. Money for his life33. Which phrase do you think can take the place of the underlined phrase “all alone in the passage? A. lonely B. without difficulty C. without hesitation D. on his own34. How would Misbah prefer to communicate with his parents? A. By chatting on the Internet B. By calling them sometimes C. By paying weekly visits D. By writing them letters35. If there were only one question left, what would it most probably be? A. What was your childhood dream? B. What is your biggest achievement ? C. What is your parents view of you? D. What was your hardest experience in the war?BWhen something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say. “Well, its so-and-sos fault. Or “I know I am late, but its not my fault; the car broke down. It is not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a lose. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winners key to success.Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined regularly .Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or dont rely on this person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well.This is what being a winner is all about-creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens Winners dont have few problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else. They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “Whose fault it is. Once you are confident about power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.36. According to the passage, winners_. A. deal with problems rather than blame others B. meet with fewer difficulties in the lives C. have responsible and able colleagues D .blame themselves rather than others37. The underlined word REMEDY in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _. A. avoid B. accept C. improve D .consider38. When your colleague brings about a problem, you should _. A. find a better way to handle the problems B. blame him for his lack of responsibility C. tell him to find the cause of the problem D. ask a more able colleague for help39. When problems occur, winners take them as_. A. excuses for their failures B. barriers to greater power C. challenges to their colleagues D. chances for self-development40. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. A winners Secret B. A Winners Problem C. A Winners Opportunity D. A Winners Achievement CJune 26, -the Human Genome Project, a great $ 3 billon, 15-year task aimed at drawing the genetic map of humans, is now more than 90 percent completed. The scientific and medicine communities are very excited about the chances genetic research provides for getting rid of diseases and prolonging human life. But those communities and policy makers also are careful about the scientific door they are opening as the project uncovers the mysteries of life. For the last few years, the genetic advances in the developing field of biotechnology have provided material for all kinds of work, but the developments of modern science in unlocking the secrets of the human genetic code have opened a world of possibilities for human health, as well as for the popular imagination. While European and Japanese researchers are making rapid progress in decoding(解码) human DNA, the leading organization for genetic research is in the U.S.A., which began in 1990, its aim “unlocking the code of the human body to learn how to defeat fatal diseases. Already, the Human Genome Project has become widely known and praised for finding the genes connected with terrible diseases as yet, and making progress toward separating the genes that show a sign of breast cancer or AIDS. Once these genes are found and studied, researchers can develop new ways to attack infections, and genetic diseases. Medicine companies are very interested in mapping the human genome, as they expect to develop a lot of new drugs for these illnesses.41. Why did the scientists work hard at mapping the human genome? A. Because the human genome can destroy many illnesses. B. Because the human genomes completion can help them get rid of many diseases. C .Because they wanted to be better known than others D. Because the human genome can provide a lot of chances of work42. Which country studied the genes most rapidly in the world? A. Japan B. Germany C. The USA. D. China43. Which of the following is NOT true?A. If the genes can be found, scientists can study many new ways to cure illnesses.B. The scientists have made great progress in connecting the genes with the cancersC. Many medical companies show great interest in drawing the human genome map.D. The U.S.A. began the Genes Study early in the 19th century44. The author suggests that the human Genome Project can cause _ A. the policy makers to feel very worried and careful B. the scientists to work harder C .many people to find work easily D. a lot of companies to produce many new drugs45. The main idea of this article is about_ A. unlocking genetic code B. the genes discovery C. the great human genome D .the genes and the scientistsIV. 阅读七选五每题2分，共5小题，总分值10分 Teenagers today live in a very competitive world. It is more important than ever to succeed at school if you hope to have a chance in the job market afterward. It is no wonder that many young people worry about letting down their parents, the peers and themselves. In trying to please everyone, they take on too many tasks until it becomes harder and harder to balance homework assignment, parties, sports activities and friends. 46 . _47_Everyone knows that caffeine, whether it is in the form of coffee or soft drinks, keeps you awake and alert. But caffeine is a drug which can become addictive. In the end, like other drugs, caffeine only leads to more stress._48_ Research has proved that physical exercise is a good release for stress, because it increase certain chemicals in the brain which calm you down. Making sure you get enough sleep is also an important way of avoiding stress and of staying healthy and full of energy. 49 It is better to do a few tasks really well than lots of tasks badly. Know your limits and try not to take on too much. Finally, If it all gets beyond your control, dont panic or get hysterical. 50 Do this regularly, and it will help you calm down and put things into perspective.A .As a result, the young people never have time to relax themselves.B. The result is that young people suffer from stress.C. Dealing with stress properly is of great important for young people.D. Find the time to sit down quietly and breathe deeply for ten to twenty minutesE. Another way to avoid stress is by managing your time effectivelyF. There are different ways of dealing with stressG. A better way to deal with stress is to exerciseV. 短文改错：共10小题，总分值10分 Dear Sally, Now Id like to tell you something about my part-time job this summer vacation, of which I worked like a guide in a travel agency. The work was interesting but tired. I think it was helpful to