（整理版高中英语）市高三级第一学期期末统一考试英语科试.doc

市高三级 度第一学期期末统一考试英语科试卷本试卷共12页，三大题，总分值135分。考试用时120分钟。考前须知：1的卷头上。2选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。I 语言知识及应用 (共两节，总分值45分)第一节 完形填空 (共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was a little girl, my mom liked to make breakfast food for dinner every now and then. And I remember one night when my mom 1 a plate of eggs, sausage and extremely burnt toast in front of my dad. I remember waiting to 2 if anyone noticed! Yet all my dad did was to reach for his toast, 3 at my mom and ask me how my day was at school.When I got up from the table that evening, I remember hearing my mom 4 to my dad for burning the toast. And Ill 5 forget what he said, “Baby, I love burnt toast. Later that night, I went to 6 Dad good night and asked him if he really 7 his toast burnt. He 8 me up in his arms and said, “Debbie, your mom had a hard day at work today and shes really 9 . And besides, a little burnt toast never 10 anyone! In bed that night, I thought about the scene at dinner and the 11 my dad showed to my mom.To this day, its a cherished 12 from my childhood that Ill never forget. And its one that came to mind just recently when Jack and I sat down to eat dinner.As I placed the plate in front of Jack, I waited for a(n) 13 about the burn toast. But all I got was, “Thank you, 高考资源网! This is 14 . I know you had a tiring day! Just then, I thought about my 15 , and was quietly thankful for having a marriage where burnt toast wasnt a deal breaker either!1. A. placed B. ate C. dropped D. bought2. A. see B. listen C. remind D. tell3. A. laugh B. smile C. shout D. stare4. A. report B. shout C. apologize D. complain5. A. almost B. never C. often D. hardly6. A. wish B. kiss C. tell D. make7. A. liked B. got C. cooked D. made8. A. patted B. knocked C. wrapped D. caught9. A. boring B. tired C. depressing D. sad10. A. hurts B. comforts C. invites D. hates11. A. interest B. surprise C. kindness D. satisfaction12. A. feeling B. story C. choice D. memory13. A. answer B. apology C. comment D. suggestion14. A. possible B. true C. terrible D. great15. A. childhood B. father C. mother D. parents第二节 语法填空 (共10小题，每题分，总分值15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为1625的相应位置上。Speaking without thinking can treble (not only double) your troubles as 16 ancient story demonstrates.A man was caught 17 (steal) a bag of onions and taken before a judge. The judge gave him a 18 (choose) of three punishments: eat the onions he had stolen at one sitting; submit to a hundred lashes of the whip 19 pay a fine.The man said he would eat the onions. He began confidently enough but 20 eating a few, his eyes began to burn, his nose started running and his mouth 21 (feel) as if it were on fire.“I cant eat the onions, he said. “Give 22 the lashes instead. 23 , after he had received a few strokes he began to turn and twist to avoid the whip.“I cant bear it! he screamed, finally. “Ill pay 24 fine.So he paid the fine and was let off, but he became the laughing-stock of the city for having taken three punishments 25 the same crime.II阅读 (共两节，总分值50分)第一节 阅读理解 (共20小题；每题2分，总分值40分)阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAngelina Jolie is an American actress. She has received an Academy Award and three Golden Globe Awards. Jolie is keen on charity, and is noted for her work with refugees as a Goodwill Ambassador for the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR). She has been recognized as one of the worlds most attractive people, as well as the worlds “sexiest and “most beautiful woman. Born in Los Angels, California, Jolie is the daughter of actors Jon Voight and Marcheline Bertrand. After her parents separation in 1976, Jolie and her brother were raised by their mother, who abandoned her acting ambitions and moved with them to Palisades, New York. As a child, Jolie regularly saw movies with her mother and later explained that this has inspired her interest in acting. Jolie achieved wider fame after her performance of video games heroine Lara Croft in Lara Croft: Tomb Raider, and since then she had established herself as one of the best-known and highest-paid actress in Hollywood. Jolie has had her biggest commercial successes with the action-comedy and the animated film Kung Fu Panda. After divorcing her second ex-husband, Jolie lives with actor Brad Pitt, in a relationship that has attracted world-wide media attention. Jolie and Pitt have three adopted children, Maddox, Pax, and Zahara, and three biological children, Shiloh, Knox, and Vivienne.Its reported recently that Jolie and Brad Pitt have finally decided to legally become husband and wife, and the wedding ceremony will take place in September in their France castle. The couple will leave Hollywood, choosing to relocate to southern France. They will also leave the U.S. to move to Europe. It seems that Jolie and Pitt will do this for their six children, who greatly desire this. 26. What do you think is the reason for Jolies interest in acting when she was a child?A. People around her thought that she would be a good actress.B. Her family was poor and they couldnt send her to school.C. Her mother often took her to cinema.D. She was good at acting when she was just a child.27. Which of the following cant be used to describe Jolie according to this passage? A. Jolie is a kind-hearted person.B. Jolie is the richest actress in Hollywood.C. Jolie likes children very much.D. Jolie is a very attractive woman.28. Which of the following can be used to replace the underlined “relocate in Paragraph 5?A. Change. B. Look for. C. Move. D. Lead.29. Which of the following cant be inferred from the passage?A. Brad Pitt is likely to be Jolies third husband.B. Jolie is likely to give up acting.C. Lara Croft: Tomb Raider was Jolies first film.D. Jolies mother loved her brother and her very much.30. Which of the following do you think can be the title of this passage?A. Angelina Jolies Acting Career.B. Angelina Jolies Family Life.C. Angelina Jolies Success.D. Angelina Jolie.BIn modern society, receiving systematic college education seems a necessary way for success as a graduate from first-class university may always get more opportunities than others. However, if it is gold, it will shine one day. In this article, we will get to know three most successful people in U.S. who never finished their college education. Following experiences of these successful dropouts may give you some inspiration.1.Bill GatesHarvards campus paper “Harvard Crimson called Bill Gates "Harvard's most successful dropout," while the rest of the world preferred to name him “the worlds richest man for more than a decade. Now, even not on the top, he is still among the list of the worlds wealthiest people. Gates entered Harvard in the fall of 1973. Two years later, he dropped out to found Microsoft with friend Paul Allen. And in , he finally received an honorary doctorate from Harvard.2.Steve JobsThe iPad, even Buzz Lightyear probably wouldnt have existed if Steve Jobs stayed in school. Because his family couldn't afford his college education, Jobs had to drop out of Reed College just after entering for 6 months. Then he found Apple, NeXT Computer and Pixar, which had made great influences on development of modern technique and culture. However, this wizard thought that his brief college education was not worthless. 3.Frank Lloyd WrightAs the America's most celebrated architect, Wright spent more time on designing colleges rather than attending classes in them. Once spent one year in the University of Wisconsin-Madison, then he left for Chicago and started to learn from Louis Sullivan, the "father of modernism." Wrights splendid resume included more than 500 works, most famous of which are Fallingwater and New York City's Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum.31. What does “dropouts in Paragraph One mean?A. Hardworking students.B. Very successful students.C. Students failing to finish their school education.D. Students from poor families.32. Which of the following is right according to Paragraph One?A. People graduating from famous universities are more likely to get jobs.B. Many successful people had the experience of giving up their school education.C. If one has a lot of gold, he will become very rich one day.D. We should stop our college education to follow in those successful peoples steps. 33. According to the writer, Bill Gates _.A. is richer than any other man in the worldB. is the only founder of MicrosoftC. finally finished his study at Harvard and got a doctorate degreeD. is well-known in Harvard University34. Which of the following statements cant be inferred from the last two paragraphs?A. The reason for Jobs dropping his college education is that his parents couldnt pay for it.B. Jobs thought his six-month college education gave him no help.C. Wrights teacher was a very famous artist.D. Wright is the designer of New York City's Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum.35. What does the author want to tell us in this passage?A. Successful people often have unordinary life experience.B. College education is not so important to ones success.C. Even without college education, one can still achieve success with ones hard work.D. People from poor families are more likely to give up their college education. CThe multi-million pound new Library of BirminghamLoBwill be the most visible sign of the way the city is accepting the digitalization数字化of everyday life. Set to open in , the £188m LoB is already beginning to take shape next to the Birmingham Repertory Theatre, with which it will share some equipment. As digital media is important to its idea, the project is already providing chances for some of the many small new local companies working at the new technologies. Brian Gambles, the LoB project director, says it is about giving people the right tools for learning, “The aim is to mix the physical with the digital, providing 24-hour services which can be used through many different ways. It is important to enable us to reach more people, more effectively. The digital library will, he says, be as important as the physical one, allowing the distant use of the services, making sure that it is never closed to the public. Even before the LoB is complete, the public has been able to go online to visit the Virtual虚拟的LoB, designed by Baden, the Birmingham virtual world specialist. Not only have the public been able to learn about LoB, but the virtual one has also enabled those working on the LoB to understand the building and how it will work before it even opens. Two other small Birmingham-based digital companies are working on the LoB projects. Substrate, a digital design company, is developing what it calls an example of “enlarged reality project. It is about the use of an exciting smart phone, an important part of the LoB which is in the early stages of development. And the Peoples Archive is an online library of historical figures of the city being built up by a digital content company in Cahoots, in which users will be encouraged to add to and comment on the material. Gambles says: “Technology will enable us to make the librarys content and services open to citizens as never before.36. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true? A. The LoB will be a symbol of digitalization of books. B. People can use the LoB but cant see it. C. Every piece of equipment will be brand new. D. Some equipment of the LoB will be shared.37. The underlined part “its idea in Paragraph 3 refers to the idea of _. A. the equipment B. the project C. the digital media D. the physical library38. While visiting the Virtual LoB, the public can _. A. get a general idea of the LoB B. meet many world-famous experts C. learn how to put up a library building D. understand how the specialists work on the project39. Which of the following is true of the LoB when it opens?a. It offers better learning toolsb. It reaches users in different waysc. It provides users with cell phonesd. It allows users to enrich its materiale. It gives non-stop physical and digital servicesA. a, b, d B. a, c, eC. b, c, d D. b, d, e40. This text is most probably taken from . A. a computer book B. a library guideC. a project handbook D. a newspaper report市高三级 度第一学期期末统一考试英语科试卷续卷DGetting rid of dirt, in the opinion of most people, is a good thing. However, there is nothing fixed about attitudes to dirt.In the early 16th century, people thought that dirt on the skin was a means to block out disease, as medical opinion had it that washing off dirt with hot water could open up the skin and let ills in. A particular danger was thought to lie in public baths. By 1538, the French king had closed the bath houses in his kingdom. So did the king of England in 1546. Thus began a long time when the rich and the poor in Europe lived with dirt in a friendly way. Henry IV, King of France, was famously dirty. Upon learning that a nobleman had taken a bath, the king ordered that, to avoid the attack of disease, the nobleman should not go out.Though the belief in the merit of dirt was long-lived, dirt has no longer been regarded as a nice neighbor ever since the 18th century. Scientifically speaking, cleaning away dirt is good to health. Clean water supply and hand washing are practical means of preventing disease. Yet, it seems that standards of cleanliness have moved beyond science since World War . Advertisements repeatedly sell the idea: clothes need to be whiter than white, cloths ever softer, surfaces to shine. Has the hate for dirt, however, gone too far?Attitudes to dirt still differ hugely nowadays. Many first-time parents nervously try to warn their children of touching dirt, which might be responsible for the spread of d