（整理版高中英语）课时作业(十七)　必修3　Module5.doc

课时作业(十七)必修3Module 5Great People and Great Inventions of Ancient China.单项填空1Harry has been out of work for six months，so he has difficulty_.Aearning livingsBearning his livingCto earn livings Dto earn his living2There was_time when this kind of_music was very popular with teens.Aa；the Ba；/C/；the D/；/3Are you free this evening？_，lets have dinner together.OK.Ill wait for you.AIf ever BIf soCEven so DEven then4Fertile soil and the Mediterranean climate have created the ideal_for olive cultivation.Astates BconditionsCpositions Dsituations5Streams in such areas are more likely than_in rural areas to be polluted.Athose BonesCwhat Dthat6The reason_Im calling you now is_I have an important thing to tell you.Awhy；that Bthat；becauseCfor which；because Dwhich；that7Our teachers throw themselves heart and soul into their work of_a new generation.Apicking up Bgrowing upCbringing up Dsetting up8To pass the driving test，I spent as much time as I could_every day.Ato practising BpractiseCpractising Dpractised9My cousin was admitted to a famous university last year，_we are all proud.Awhen Bfor whomCof which Dwhom10Must I take a taxi to get there?No，you neednt.Its only about_walk.Aten minute Ba ten­minutesCa ten­minute Dten minutes11The director ordered that the gate and windows_firmly before leaving the office.Ashall be closed Bbe closedCought to be closed Dmust be closed12The English teacher laid particular_the need of reading aloud.Astress on BimportanceCstress to Dstrain on13Taking care of children calls for your time，abilities，patience and emotions._，it is not a simple thingAOn the contrary BWhats moreCIn conclusion DOn the other hand14All the countries in the world should_each other，though some developing countries cant equal developed ones_some sections.Abe equal to；in Bbe equal with；onCbe equal；on Dbe equal to；of15The book had a great_his life，after he read the book，his lifestyle changed a lot.Aeffect to Bimportance toCcontribution to Dinfluence on.阅读理解(· 检测一)Its always difficult to admit you are in the wrong.Being humans，we all need to know the art of apologizing.Look back with honesty and think how often youve judged roughly，said unkind things，and pushed yourself ahead at the expense of a friend.Then count the occasions when you indicated clearly and truly that you were sorry.A bit frightening，isnt it？Frightening because some deep wisdom in us knows that when even a small wrong has been committed，some mysterious moral feeling is disturbed；and it stays out of balance until fault is acknowledged (成认) and regret is expressed.I remember a doctor friend，Clarence Lieb，telling me about a man who came to him with a variety of signs：headaches，insomnia and stomach trouble.No physical cause could be found.Finally Dr.Lieb said to the man，“Unless you tell me whats worrying you，I cant help you. com/After some hesitation，the man confessed that，as executor (执行者) of his fathers will，he had been cheating his brother，who lived abroad，of his inheritance (遗产)Then and there the wise old doctor made the man write to his brother asking forgiveness and enclosing a cheque as the first step in restoring their good relation.He then went with him to the mailbox in the corridor (走廊)As the letter disappeared，the man burst into tears.“Thank you. he said，“I think Im cured.A heartfelt apology can not only heal a damaged relationship but also make it stronger.If you can think of someone who deserves an apology from you，someone you have wronged，or judged too roughly，or just neglected，please do something about it right now.1When we have done something wrong，we should_.Alook honest and think over the fault carefullyBadmit the fault and express the regretCescape from being disturbedDforgive ourselves and forget it2What will happen if we have done something wrong?AOur logic of thinking will be disturbed.BWe shall feel sad.COur moral balance will be disturbed.DWe shall apologize at once.3What exactly was the patients trouble?ASome unknown physical weakness.BHeadaches，insomnia and stomach. CThe losing of a friend.DSomething wrong with his conscience.4The patient was cured by_.Aasking his brother to forgive himBenclosing a chequeCwriting a letterDmailing a letter(·西城区第一学期期末)Employment practices often reflect the needs of employers several decades ago.Times have changed.And so too has the Canadian workforce.Yet many employment practices have not kept pace with this change.For example，some work environments and washrooms designed for able­bodied workers seldom accommodate people who use a wheelchair.Modernizing these practices is what employment equality is about.For example，making sure work benches and washrooms are adapted for disabled people entering the workplace，paving the way for workers who become disabled on the job.By doing so，any given group of people formerly discriminated againstnow has access to better employment opportunities.The objective，of course，is to make the workplace reflect Canadian society.However，this does not necessarily mean setting and enforcing quotas (配额)Rather，it means identifying the barriers to employment and designing measures，with achievable goals and clear timetables，to remove them.For example，according to the Canadian Union of Public EmployeesCanadas largest union，it would be unrealistic in the short term to insist that because half of the working age population is women，half of the employees of an engineering firm should be women.At this moment，there would not be enough qualified female engineers.A reasonable numerical goal would be based on the number of women who actually are engineers (8%) and those who are studying to become engineers (25%)A short term goal of 13% would be appropriate without running the risk of hiring unqualified people.Equally important is to ensure people who have been disadvantaged the chance to become qualified for new opportunities.If aboriginal people (土著居民)，for example，cant qualify for certain jobs because they havent had access to appropriate educational opportunities，then an employment equality program would have to address that problem with training programs.Employment laws in this country cannot be considered displeasing if they guarantee all Canadians fair and equal access to the workforce.5The passage is mainly about how to_.Amodernize equipment for the disabled at workBachieve equality of employment opportunitiesCprotect womens rights in employmentDcomplete a job training program6The underlined word “them in Paragraph 3 refers to_.Abarriers BmeasureCgoals Dtimetables7The example of women shows that_.Aonly a small percentage of women engineers will get promotedB13% of the working age women should be hired as engineersCpolicy makers should adopt a practical and flexible approachDthe quota of women for employment should be raised8The underlined word “address in Paragraph 6 probably means_.Aput forward Brun intoCfind out Ddeal with答案课时作业(十七).单项填空1解析：考查短语用法。have difficulty (in) doing sth.是固定短语，意为“做某事有困难；谋生用earn ones living表示。句意为：哈利已经失业六个月了，因此他谋生有困难。答案：B2解析：考查冠词。a time一段时期，一段时间；music为不可数名词，前不加冠词。答案：B3解析：考查if so。问句意为“今晚有空吗？要是有空，我们一起吃晚饭吧。if so意为“如果是这样的话，so代替前面句子的肯定情况，符合题意。if ever如果曾经有的话；even so即使这样；even then即便是那样，均不符合题意。答案：B4解析：考查名词辨析。condition在此表示(影响某事发生的)物质环境，状态，条件。state状态；position位置；situation形势，均不符合题意。答案： B5解析：考查代词。为防止重复，that常用来替代前面的单数可数名词或不可数名词，those常用来替代前面的复数名词。ones表泛指。句意为：这些地方的河流较农村河流更有可能受到污染。答案：A6解析：考查定语从句。The reason why/for which.is that.意为“的原因是因为，why/for which引导定语从句，修饰reason，that引导表语从句。句意为：我现在打 给你是因为我有重要的事情要告诉你。答案：A答案：C8解析：spend.(in) doing.意为“花费做。答案：C9解析：考查“介词关系代词引导的定语从句。be proud of意为“为感到自豪。句意为：我堂兄去年被一所名牌大学录取，为此我们感到很自豪。答案：C10解析：考查名词作定语。“十分钟步行的路程可以用a ten­minute walk或ten minutes walk表示。答案：C11解析：order后跟that引导的宾语从句，谓语动词用虚拟语气(should)do/be done。答案：B12解析：lay stress on意为“强调。答案：A13解析：in conclusion意为“总之。答案：C14解析：be equal to与相等，同等，平等；equal.in.在方面比得上，与相匹敌。答案：A15解析：句意为：这本书对他产生了很大的影响，读了这本书后，他的生活方式变化了很大。答案：D.阅读理解语篇解读本文为议论文。文章从正反两个方面的例子证明，当我们做了错事，冤枉了某人或对某人做了错误的判断时，我们应该成认错误，立即抱歉。真诚的抱歉不仅可以修复友谊，而且还会使友谊更牢固。1解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的第二句和最后一段可知，当我们做了错事时，我们应该抱歉，也就是B项成认错误并表示懊悔。答案：B2解析：细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知当我们犯了一个小错误时，某种神秘的道德感会被打破，直到成认了错误并且表示了抱歉才会恢复平衡。答案：C3解析：推理判断题。那病人作为父亲遗产的执行者侵占他兄弟的那份遗产，从此显示出头疼、失眠等病症。但当按照医生建议请求兄弟原谅并寄去支票后，他的病竟然好了。这说明那病人得的是心病，是良心受到了谴责。答案：D4解析：细节理解题。根据第三段可知，那病人按照医生的建议写了封抱歉信并附上了一张支票乞求他兄弟的原谅后病好了，所以A项正确。答案：A语篇解读本文主要就如何实现加拿大的就业时机平等这个话题进行了讨论。5解析：主旨大意题。分析文章内容可得到答案12段提到如何改良工作条件，让残疾人可以上班；35段讲述了如何制定措施消除雇佣障碍；第6段那么提到如何让土著居民得到平等就业的时机。由此可知，B项是本文的主要内容。答案：B6解析：代词指代题。根据这句话前半句可知，这里的them指代前面说的障碍(barriers)。答案：A7解析：推理判断题。根据四、五两段有关女性就业情况的描述可知，不能因为女性占工作年龄人口的一半就让女员工占机械厂总员工的一半，而要根据女性的实际情况来确定雇佣人数，由此可知C项正确。答案：C8解析：猜想词义题。根据上下文内容以及画线单词后面的“that problem with training programs可知，D项符合题意，即解决问题。 答案：D