（整理版高中英语）高三下学期英语能力提升40分钟限时训练11.doc
高三下学期英语能力提升40分钟限时训练11单项选择题21.In 1778, Banks was elected_president of the Royal Society,_position he held for 42 years.A. the; the B. /; a C. a; a D. /; the 221 want to buy that kind of cloth because I have been told the clothwell Awash Bwashes Cwashed Dis washedin The darkness that she dared not move an inch AShe was frightened so BSo frightened she was CSo frightened was she DSo she was frightened24. It's reported that women with demanding jobs are almost _ to suffer a heart attack.A. as likely twice B. likely twice as C. twice as likely D. twice likely as25. The two nurses _ 100,000 yuan by the police but donated it to victims of the explosion.A. rewarded B. would be rewardedC. have been rewarded D. had been rewarded26. - So, you didn't take his advice?- No. _ his advice, I _ such a silly mistake.A. Were I to take; shouldn't have made B. If I had taken; would makeC. Had I taken; wouldn't have made D. Have I taken; won't have made27_ we all know is _ the old lady, though she is very rich, still works every dayAAs; that BWhat; that CIt; what DThat; why28Huge amounts of oil have been found on the Gulf of Mexico floor, the effects of _haven't disappeared yetAit Bthat Cwhich Dwhom29Once _ the forest, you ought to remain _ you are waiting for helpAlosing; where Blosing; there Clost; there Dlost; where30Not _with the quality of your goods, I will certainly not advise others to buy themAbeing impressed Bimpressing Cimpressed Dhaving impressed31Steve Jobs passed away at the age of 56, _ will forever be the treasure of AppleAof whom the spirit Bspirit of which Cspirit of whom Dof which me spirit32The professor considers _ no good _ without understandingAit; to read Bit; reading Cthat; to read Dthis; reading33They are all _ little children that you are not able to look after _ many of themAso; so Bsuch; so Csuch; such Dso; such34._of the land in that district _covered with trees and grass.A Two fifth; is B Two fifth; are C Two fifths; is D Two fifths; are 35What a golden opportunity you missed! It means you'll have to wait for another ten yearsBut I_to Beijing on business!Atravel Bwould travel Cwas traveling Dhave第一篇完形填空When my son, Justin, was four, he found a caterpillar (毛虫) and put it in a jar. Each day he fed it with fresh grass and leaves. In a few weeks we discovered it 36 in a cocoon (茧).Justin was excited. He knew a moth (蛾) or butterfly was about to be 37 , but he didnt know what kind. He was 38 to know what gift nature was about to give him.“Dad! shouted the boy while running to me one day. “Somethings 39 . Come see!He led me to his room. The cocoon had become half transparent and we could 40 the wings of the unborn. Soon, a moth broke free from the cocoon, and laid eggs completing the life 41 of the little caterpillar.The next day, I convinced Justin it was time to set the moth free. He took it 42 , opened the jar, and the little moth flew out. It 43 the yard twice, came back, and landed on Justins arm. He picked it up, tossed it in the air, and the moth repeated its 44 pattern. He tried over and over, but each time it would 45 to his arm.Justin 46 _. He put his little pet back to the jar. The next day he attempted to set it free again, and after a few repetitions of the same behavior, the moth 47 flew off into the grass.Like a 48 , I believe the moth was afraid to leave what it was comfortable with. It wanted to stay with something 49 , scared to move on and experience something unknown.I was once that little moth. My cocoon was my mothers 50 , in which I was comfortable. Like the moth, I didnt want to fly too far away from it. I was 51 when my first job required me to move to a new city. What would I find there? I liked 52 I was.Humans are creatures of 53 . We resist change. However, if I hadnt moved, I would not have experienced many 54 and wonderful things or met many of my friends. So each move gave me the 55 to learn and experience, but best of all, I met friends.36. A. trapped B. wrapped C. developed D. protected37. A. born B. changed C. raised D. created38. A. upset B. content C. lucky D. curious 39. A. disappearing B. happening C. spreading D. cracking 40. A. identify B. feel C. count D. imagine41. A. plan B. task C. cycle D. project42. A. back B. down C. aside D. outside43. A. explored B. searched C. circled D. abandoned44. A. flight B. game C. adventure D. communication45. A. stick B. cater C. turn D. return46. A. kept up B. gave up C. looked around D. turned around47. A. carelessly B. successfully C. finally D. hesitatingly 48. A. human B. butterfly C. caterpillar D. pet49. A. friendly B. similar C. pleasant D. familiar50. A. love B. instruction C. requirement D. expectation51. A. thrilled B. crazy C. afraid D. annoyed 52. A. what B. where C. how D. who53. A. emotion B. conscience C. habit D. ambition54. A. odd B. new C. funny D. vital 55. A. courage B. pleasure C. motivation D. opportunity第二篇 完型填空Although I love my life, it hasnt been a lot of fun as Ive been ill for 28 years.Music has always been a great love of mine and, in my 20s, when my 1 was more manageable , I 2 ten years as a professional singer in restaurants, playing and singing folk songs. 3 that was years ago and times have changed. 4 I live with mother on a country farmTwo years ago, I decided that I would need to have some kind of extra work to 5 my disability pension (残疾抚恤金). 6 I needed to sleep in the afternoons, I was limited in my 7 . I decided that I would consider 8 to singing in restaurants.My family are all musicians, so I was 9 when I went into our local music store. I explained that I wanted to sing again but using recorded karaoke music. I knew that discs were very expensive and I really didnt have a lot of 10 to get started. And 11 you find only three to four songs out of ten on a disc that you can 12 use. When I told the owner of the shop about my 13 ; he gave me a long thoughtful 14 . “This means a lot to you, doesn t it? he said. “Come with me. He led me 15 the crowded shop and to a bench with a large professional karaoke box on it. He placed his large hand 16 on his treasure and said, “I have 800 karaoke songs in here. You can take your 17 and Ill record them for you. That should get you started. I 18 . Thanking him, I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose 19 that I could sing. I have come full circle with his help. His 20 still warms my heart and makes me do just that bit extra, when I have the chance. 1. A. loneliness B. sadness C. tiredness D. sickness2. A. set B. enjoyed C. kept D. shared 3. A. Gladly B. Eventually C. Unfortunately D. Surprisingly 4. A. Now B. Then C. Sometime D. Meanwhile 5. A. add up to B. make up for C. get rid of D. take advantage of 6. A. If B. As C. Though D. Before 7. A. movement B. condition C. choices D. positions 8. A. reaching out B. living up C. getting on D. going back 9. A. recognized B. interviewed C. found D. invited 10. A. money B. time C. energy D. knowledge 11. A. thus B. once C. seldom D. often 12. A. actually B. hardly C. nearly D. formerly 13. A. job B. family C. idea D. offer 14. A. face B. view C. look D. sight 15. A. over B. along C. towards D. through 16. A. unhappily B. lovingly C. pitifully D. gratefully 17. A. pick B. turn C. role D. step 18. A. had to cry B. ought to cryC. should have cried D. could have cried 19. A. more B. the ones C. few D. the rest 20. A. courage B. devotion C. kindness D. trust 七选五 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Weve all got a lot going on in our lives. Some things are fun, some arent. I think I m a fairly positive person. 71 In fact, being positive means different things to different things to different people. 72 Focus on what you have not what you dont. Its impossible for one to have all the nice things in the world. Focus on what you already have. This can create feelings of happiness. 73 If you can express thanks for everything you have, you leave little room for bad thoughts. Its a great practice. When you focus on what really matters, so many worries go away.Forget the past and dont cling to(紧紧抓住) the future: 74 If you cannot forget mistakes and missed opportunities from the past, you probably find you blame yourself all the time. Clinging to the future is a bad one, too. It truly may never happen. So pay more attention to the present 75 It always makes me wonder what people are saying about me if they speak so ill of someone else when they arent around. If you dont do this, you never have to worry about what youve said getting back to someone. Be grateful.Here are a few key ways to being positive that have really helped me.Speak about others as if they were in front of you.The past will never come again.Being positive doesnt mean smiling a fake smile all the time. The past has happened and the future may never come. Have fun and hug yourself.短文改错 下面文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号/，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2、只允许修改10处，多者从第11处起不计分。Susan Boyle dreamed of become a professional singer when she was an child. She fail in talent shows from time to time, and she never gave up her dream. When she was 47 years old, Susan took part in Britains Got talent on April, . She won over the audience and judge because of his pleasant voice when she sang the song I Dreamed A Dream. Susan finally became famous and realized her dream.Susans story have inspired me greatly. I have learned that we have a dream, we should keep on working hardly on the dream, and it will come true in the end.高三下学期英语能力提升40分钟限时训练11 参考答案及局部解析单项选择21-25 BBCCD 26-30 CBCDC 31-35 ABBCC3640 BADBA 4145 CDCAD 4650 BCADA 5155 CBCBD71-75 EBAFC【点评】第二篇完形填空高考英语卷完形填空局部原文节选于读者文摘Reader'sDigest)澳大利亚版，考题略有删节，并替换掉原文中超过高考范围的词汇，采取同义词替换的手段使原文表述通畅。所选文章延续历年出题模式，以记叙文为题材，选取作者在生命中不平凡的阶段受到陌生人帮助的事实，歌颂和赞扬人间真情和助人的美德。6题，属于逻辑关系法，此法多用于句子与句子之间，解决连词的问题。此题因为作者下午需要睡觉，所以受到限制。应选B.As。7题，属于上文解释法，第三段首句提到作者打算做某事，但由于病情，下午需要睡觉，所以选择受限，应选C.choices。8题，属于前后照应法，上文提到过几年之前唱歌的事实，此处再次出现要去唱歌，应选D.goingback。9题，属于中文代入法，全家都是音乐家，所以走进音像店会被认出，应选A.recognized。10题，属于AandB法，这是并列结构，要求前后词性与词义要相似，几乎在每年的高考完形中都会考查这个知识点。此题and之前说东西很贵，之后理应推出没有足够的钱，应选A.money。11题，属于反义多一对，即四个选项中有一组反义词，答案多在这组反义词中出现。此题C和D构成反义结构，根据文章信息，应选D.often。12题，属于中文代入法，实际上一张光盘里的十首歌也只有三/四首可以用，应选A.actually。13题，属于上文提示法，上文中作者有提到过想再次唱歌的这个想法，应选C.idea。14题，属于同义辨析法，此考查点多在四级考试完形填空局部中出现，在高考英语卷第26题也曾考查过，当年的难度系数约为0.32。此题中的B.view强调的是眺望风景，C.look强调看的眼神，D.sight强调视力，本文店主深深地看了作者，属于眼神之间的交流，应选C.look。15题，属于固定搭配法，店主带着作者穿过拥挤的店铺，从空间穿过，应选D.through。16题，属于感情色彩法，此法多用于解决形容词或副词。下文出现treasure，因此可以推出店主对自己的宝物爱不释手，心爱地触摸，应选B.lovingly。17题，属于固定搭配法，takeyourpick，美国俚语，随你挑选的意思，应选A.pick。18题，属于语法识别法，近几年高考完形填空局部逐步淡化语法点考查，一般只会涉及一道。C.shouldhavecried,本应该做的事情而没有做，放在原文中过于牵强，而此题是作者受到店主的感谢，非常感动，本可以哭但没有哭，应选D.couldhavecried。19题，属于寻找重复法，31题与32题之前曾出现onlythreetofoursongs.canuse，对应.couldsing,应选B.theones。20题，属于主旨概况法，即所选选项要与原文中心相一致。本文详细描述店主对作者的帮助，店主的善举感动作者，应选C.kindness。改错Susan Boyle dreamed of become a professional singer when she was an child. She fail in becoming 1 a2 failed3talent shows from time to the time, and she never gave up her dream. When she was 47 years old, but4Susan took part in Britains Got talent on April, . She won over the audience and judge In5 judges6because of his pleasant voice when she sang the song I Dreamed A Dream. Susan finally became her7famous and realized her dream.Susans story have inspired me greatly. I have learned thatwe have a dream, we should keep has 8 if9on working hardly on the dream, and it will come true in the end. Hard 10学业：各门功课优秀 申请院校：加利福尼亚大学申请专业：计算机科学 兴趣爱好：网络和英语 电子信箱：liuwei94sina 注意：1. 信件必须包括以上内容，不能逐句翻译，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2. 词数：120左右。开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。参考词汇：加利福尼亚大学：the University of CaliforniaIm writing in the hope that I can obtain a chance for my further study in computer science in your university. First, please allow me to take a brief introduction of myself. Im Liu Wei, a girl born in June, 1994. Im graduating from Xinhua High School this coming June. Im an all-student with a keen interest in computers and the Internet. Besides, Im good at English. I know that the University of California is ranked among the most famous universities in the USA, and thats the very reason why Im now applying to further my university study in your Computer Science Department. I would appreciate it if you could take the trouble to provide me with some information and send me the necessary app
