（整理版高中英语）高考英语Module4SectionⅡ知能演练.doc

专用高考英语 电子题库 Module 4Section知能演练轻松闯关 新人教版必修5.词汇知识1_ (n.)杂乱；混乱_ (v.)使困惑；弄错_(adj.)混乱的；困惑的2_ (vt.)延长_ (n.)延长_ (adj.)广阔的，广泛的3_ (vt.)复兴；再兴起_( n)复活；复兴4_ (adj.)优美的；高雅的_ (n.)优雅；高尚5_ (n.)魅力；魔力_ (adj.)魔法的，奇异的6_(n.)记忆_(vt.)记住；熟记_(adj.)纪念性的7_(vt.)假装8_(vi.)漫步；闲逛9calendar (n.)_10dove (n.)_.重点短语1_ an end完结2dress _ 装扮；打扮3_ fun 玩得很愉快4on _ 连续地5_ back to 追溯到(某个时候)6_ secret 秘密地7_ memory of 为了纪念8pass _ 传递9come _ 脱落10come _ 出来.必背句型1_carnival，_ you think of crowds，costumes and confusion.想到狂欢节，你就会想到人群、各式各样的服装和热闹非凡的场面。答案：Think of，and2_，however，the carnival period was extended，_ it began just after Christmas.然而随着时间的推移，狂欢节的时间延长了，这样一来，圣诞节一结束，它便开始了。答案：As time passed，so that3. For weeks on end people walked round the streets _ masks，_ they wanted _ being recognized.连续几个星期人们戴着面具走街串巷，为所欲为而不会被人认出来。答案：wearing，doing what，without4Ordinary people could pretend to be rich and important，_ famous people could have romantic adventures in secret.普通人可以装成阔佬和要人，而名人也可以偷偷地体验浪漫的奇遇。答案：while5But you _ the faces behind them look like.但那些面具后面究竟是一张什么样的面孔，你却一无所知。答案：have no idea what.品句填词1Her _(优雅的)manners impressed all the people present at the party.答案：elegant2You may use the _(日历)to count how many days the Entrance Examinations are away.答案：calendar3Why do you make yourself in such _(混乱)?答案：confusion4Cant you _(延长)your visit for a few days?答案：extend5She fainted but the brandy soon _(苏醒，复活)her.答案：revived6The boy has a good _(记忆力)，and he can memorize 50 words in only 10 minutes.答案：memory.选词填空1Everyone wishes the war would _soon.答案：come to an end2Its a small informal partyyou dont have to _.答案：dress up3He _his bike as he rounded the last corner，but wasnt badly hurt.答案：came off4Id like to _ three seats for tonights concert.答案：book5I cant _ I understand these technical terms.答案：pretend.阅读理解I entered high school having read hundreds of books.But I was not a good reader.Merely bookish，I lacked a point of view when I read.Rather，I read in order to get a point of view.I searched books for good expressions and sayings，pieces of information，ideas，themesanything to enrich my thought and make me feel educated.When one of my teachers suggested to his sleepy tenthgrade English class that a person could not have a “complicated idea until he had read at least two thousand books，I heard the words without recognizing either its irony (嘲讽) or its very complicated truth.I merely determined to make a list of all the books I had ever read.Strict with myself，I included only once a title I might have read several times.(How，after all，could one read a book more than once？) And I included only those books over a hundred pages in length.(Could anything shorter be a book？)There was yet another high school list I made.One day I came across a newspaper article about an English professor at a nearby state college.The article had a list of the “hundred most important books of Western Civilization. “More than anything else in my life， the professor told the reporter with_finality，“these books have made me all that I am. That was the kind of words I couldnt ignore.I kept the list for the several months it took me to read all of the titles.Most books，of course，I hardly understood.While reading Platos The Republic，for example，I needed to keep looking at the introduction of the book to remind myself what the text was about.However，with the special patience and superstition (迷信) of a schoolboy，I looked at every word of the text.And by the time I reached the last word，pleased，I persuaded myself that I had read The Republic，and seriously crossed Plato off my list.1On heating the teachers suggestion of reading，the writer thought _.Aone must read as many books as possibleBa student should not have a complicated ideaCit was impossible for one to read two thousand booksDstudents ought to make a list of the books they had read答案：A2While at high school，the writer _.Ahad plans for readingBlearned to educate himselfConly read books over 100 pagesDread only one book several times答案：A3The underlined phrase “with finality in the second paragraph probably means _.AfirmlyBclearlyCproudly Dpleasantly答案：A4The writers purpose in mentioning “The Republic is to _.Aexplain why it was included in the listBdescribe why he seriously crossed it off the listCshow that he read the books blindly though they were hard to understandDprove that he understood most of it because he had looked at every word答案：C5The writer provides two book lists to _.Ashow how he developed his point of viewBtell his reading experience at high schoolCintroduce the two persons reading methodsDexplain that he read many books at high school答案：B.信息匹配信息匹配：以下是一些新闻报道的信息：AScience magazine published the study about orangutans.The scientists collected evidence from years of observations in six areas on Borneo and Sumatra.The scientists found that the animals demonstrated a total of twentyfour signs of cultural activity.Several actions were demonstrated in some orangutan groups，but not others.BThe Environmental Investigation Agency and Telapak released the report.Telapak is an environmental group based in Indonesia.The Environmental Investigation Agency operates in several countries.The two groups say Indonesia controls ten percent of the worlds tropical rainforests.CRichard Sandor is the chairman of the CCX.He praised the companies forming the group for demonstrating leadership.He said they believe that an active way to deal with global warning helps everyone.The group said its members want to reduce costs they may face from future rules on greenhouse gas emissions.Trading credits may help businesses find the most effective methods to reduce pollution.Members also hope to improve their public image on environmental issues.DTheir most detailed effort involved ninetynine kinds of birds，insects and plants in North America and Europe.They found that the territory where these plants and animals live has moved north by an average of six kilometers every ten years.In Europe，some butterflies now live as much as one hundred kilometers to the north because of changes linked to higher temperatures.EThe new report says many areas experienced unusual weather in two thousand and two.Most of Asia，for example，was warmer than usual.India had unusually high temperatures in April and May.The extremely hot weather caused hundreds of deaths.There also were extremely dry conditions across India.Parts of Africa experienced unusual heavy rains.Yet other areas in Africa had unusual dry weather.FHydrogen is the most common element in the universe.Hydrogen is a colorless gas.On Earth，it is present in large amounts in natural gas，coal，plants and water.By weight，hydrogen produces the highest energy levels of any known fuel.When burned in an engine，hydrogen releases no harmful pollution into the environment.When powering a fuel cell，the only waste is water.However，hydrogen is difficult to store.It also burns easily.请阅读以下新闻信息，然后匹配与上面新闻相关的报道内容：1A severe ocean storm hit South Korea in August.It set a new national record for rainfall.In central Europe，more than one hundred people died in flooding caused by heavy rainfall in September.The flooding also resulted in thousands of millions of dollars in property damage.Yet large parts of North and South America had extremely dry weather.2One member of the Chicago Climate Exchange is American Electric Power.Its the biggest owner of electric power producers in the United States.Company officials say they hope their companys membership will demonstrate the ability of the CCX to grow.3For example，members of some groups make a kissing noise by tightening their mouths and sucking in air.Some groups use leaves to clean themselves or protect their hands from sharp objects.The scientists found that some of the animals use sticks as tools to remove insects from holes in trees.Other orangutans use leaves to crush insects or gather water.4Professors Parmesan and Yohe used similar methods to examine one hundred and seventytwo kinds of wildlife.They examined the timing of events in the spring，such as the appearance of flowers and the reproduction of animals.They found that these events happened an average of two days earlier than normal every ten years.5They say illegal operations to remove trees are causing large areas of forest to disappear.Environmental Investigation Agency director Dave Currey says the illegal operations are completely out of control.