（整理版高中英语）市高三英语专题训练单项填空.doc

省晋江市高三英语 专题训练 单项填空单项填空1In general，youngsters desire _ of their status，which definitely gives them more enthusiasm to go forward with what they are doing.Arecognition BpermissionCrealization Dconsideration2·第一次适应性测试Riding along the Qujiang River banks could be _ great fun.Sounds like _ pretty good idea.Aa；/ Ba；aC/；/ D/；a3A great many means _ to fight the forest fire in Russia even Russian Prime Minister Putin took part in the fight personally.Ahave been tried Bhas been triedChas tried Dhave tried4Low­carbon lifestyle is of great benefit to improve the world environment._ can be enjoyed from it until you have a deep understanding of it，however.ASomething BNothingCFew DMuch5All the senior schools in Shandong make _ a rule to have free Saturdays and Sundays.Athis BthatCit Dthem6· 一中二模The famous writer's new book sold well _ it came out.Ascarcely BhardlyCsuddenly Dimmediately7Nowadays children have to take arts，music and sports classes in their free time _ busy schoolwork.No wonder they have more and more pressure.Arather than Bowing toCexcept for Dapart from8·七校联考Our English teacher is very strict not only _ all his own work，but _ every one of us.Awith；in Bin；withCin；to Dabout；on9·质检The Lantern Show held in the Garden Show Park in Xiamen attracted so many visitors.Yes.The workers _ much time preparing for it.Ahave spent Bwas spendingChad spent Dwould spend10A powerful earthquake _ Yushu County in April last year.Ahappened BseizedCfrightened Dhit11It is painful to be _ when others are celebrating festivals with their relatives.Aput out Bleft outClet out Dturned out12·武清区一模Our car broke down suddenly and the heavy rain _ our helplessness.Amade out Bled toCturned out Dadded to13Jeans，as is known，is a kind of cloth that _ well，as a result of which it _ well.Ais worn；is sold Bwears；is soldCis worn；sells Dwears；sells14·学情调研May I take this book out of the reading room?No，you _.You read it in here.Amightn't Bwon'tCneedn't Dmustn't15The people of St Petersburg _ bring the city back to life after the war because they were proud，strong and united.Awere able to BcouldCdared to Dused to16·康杰一模With some technical problems to be solved，it may be a while _ the system is put into use.Awhen Bafter Csince Dbefore17·双基_ the shopping list are some Christmas gifts for her children.AAdding to BTo add toCAdded to DHaving added18There is no doubt _ international cooperation is key to _ with cybercrime，as Vinton Cerf has said that the problem of cybercrime is _ huge that it requires UN to form a special agency to act as an international referee or a steward.Awhether；doing；so Bthat；dealing；soCwhether；dealing；such Dthat；doing；such19·一模March 5 marks the 50th anniversary of the “Learn from Lei Feng Day，a day _ in honor of the Chinese soldier Lei Feng.Ato be named Bbeing namedCnamed Dhaving named20Dr.Johnson，_ a portable computer in his hands，hurried into his office and _ it on to get online for information he needed.Acarried；turned Bcarrying；turningCcarrying；turned Dcarried；turning21·杨浦区一模Best­selling author and race car driver Han Han offered a 20 million RMB reward to _ could prove his works were ghostwritten代笔Ano matter who BwhoCwhoever Dwhomever22·外国语月考Was it _ she said or something that she did _ you were angry at so much?Awhat；that Bthat；whichCthat；what Dwhat；which23Dad，what activity shall we take part in this afternoon?Oh，it has been cancelled.So you can go _ you like to play.Ahow BwhichCwhere Dwhat24_ the Smiths have moved，we still see them from time to time.AAs long as BAs far asCEven though DAs though25He was convinced on the basis of _ he had experienced by then that there would be a long and difficult struggle.Awhy BwhatChow Dwhich26The news from Zhouqu _ a mud­rock flow had happened surprised the nation seven hours later.Athat BwhereCwhen Dwhat27China has special schools to train young table tennis players，and these are _ the National Team goes to find stars of the future.Ahow BwhichCwhere Dwhen28·地区八校联考Then _ that the war was over.Athe news came Bcame the newsCdid the news come Ddid come the news29While talking about his own happy childhood，_ on his face.Aa smile appeared Bhe was wearing a smileCa smile was seen Dwe saw a smile30·高三期末 I need to get changed._！ We'll be late for the party.AOh，come on BGo aheadCTake it easy DIt's a pity阅读理解Australian scientists are trying to give kangaroo­style stomachs to cattle and sheep in a bid to cut the emission of greenhouse gases blamed for global warming.Thanks to special bacteria in their stomachs，kangaroo farts contain no methane甲烷and scientists want to transfer that bacteria to cattle and sheep who emit large quantities of the harmful gas.While the usual image of greenhouse gas pollution is a billowing smokestack pushing out carbon dioxide，livestock passing wind contribute a surprisingly high percentage of total emissions in some countries.“Fourteen percent of emissions from all sources in Australia are from enteric methane from cattle and sheep， said Athol Klieve，a senior research scientist with the Queensland state government.“And if you look at another country such as New Zealand，which has got a much higher agricultural base，they're actually up around 50 percent， he said.Researchers say the bacteria also make the digestive process much more efficient and could potentially save millions of dollars in feed costs for farmers.But it will take researchers at least three years to isolate the bacteria，before they can even start to develop a way of transferring it to cattle and sheep.Another group of scientists，meanwhile，has suggested Australians should farm fewer cattle and sheep and just eat more kangaroos.The_idea is controversial争议，but about 20 percent of health conscious Australians are believed to eat the national symbol already.“It's low in fat，it's got high protein levels and it's very clean in the sense that basically it's the ultimate free range animal散养动物， said Peter Ampt of the University of New South Wales's institute of environmental studies.1According to the passage，global warming is now mainly caused by _.AmethaneBcarbon dioxideClivestock passing windDNot mentioned in this passage.2What does the underlined phrase “the ideaParagraph 9refer to?AAustralians should give kangaroo­style stomachs to cattle and sheep.BThe bacteria could make the digestive process much more efficient.CAustralians should farm fewer cattle and sheep and just eat more kangaroos.DThe bacteria could potentially save millions of dollars in feed costs for farmers.3Some Australians begin to eat kangaroos because _.Athe kangaroos' farts放屁contain no methaneBthe kangaroos have a special bacteriaCthe kangaroos are the national symbol in AustraliaDthe kangaroos are low in fat and high in protein4How will Australian scientists solve the problem of global warming?AEating more kangaroos.BKilling more cattle and sheep.CLetting cattle and sheep pass less wind.DTransferring the special bacteria in kangaroos' stomachs to cattle and sheep.意：当别人在与家属一起庆祝节日而自己却被遗漏，真是件痛苦的事。根据语意判断，B项正确。12D句意：我们的车突然坏了，接下来的大雨使我们感到更无助。A项“分清，看清，区分，理解；B项“导致，引起；C项“结果是，证明是；D项“增添，添加。根据句意可知应该选择D项。13D考查动词。wear well此处意为“耐穿，而sell well那么意为“畅销，均用主动形式表示被动意义。其他类似的动词有write，wash，read等。句意：“牛仔布，众所周知，是一种耐穿的布料，因此很畅销。14Dmustn't表示“禁止或不允许，在此处是对may的否认答复。句意：我可以把这本书带出阅览室吗？不行。你就在这里读吧。15A考查情态动词。was/were able to表示经过努力而做到的事情；could表示过去具备的“能力，不表示具体做到了某事。16D此题考查句型：Itwill/ would/ may be时间段before.，表示“要过多久才。句意：由于有一些技术问题要解决，这个系统可能还要再过一段时间才能投入使用。17C过去分词有时构成被动结构的过去分词或构成进行时态的现在分词置于句首要引起倒装。例如：Visiting the Great Wall were 200 American college students.二百个美国大学生正在参观长城。综上所述，此题考查构成被动结构的过去分词提到句首引导倒装，正常语序为：Some Christmas gifts for her children are added to the shopping list.由此可知答案为C项。18B在肯定句中，名词doubt后面接whether引导的同位语从句，在否认句中那么接that引导的同位语从句；表示“处理；对付时，deal with中的deal为不及物动词，而dosth.with中的do为及物动词，本身需要宾语，所以第二个空应选dealing；第三个空应选so与后面的that构成so.that.句型，引导结果状语从句。19C根据句意可知，动词name“命名和dayLearn from Lei Feng Day之间为动宾关系，且过去分词作定语表示被动和完成，所以答案为C项。20C第一个空应用现在分词carrying作状语表示伴随情况；第二个空应用turned，与hurried构成并列谓语。管这一观点有争议，但目前约有20%健康意识较强的澳大利亚人已经吃上了被视为国家象征的袋鼠可知，这一观点指的是上文“澳大利亚人应少养牛羊，多吃袋鼠肉，答案为C项。3D从最后一段的第一句“It's low in fat，it's got high protein levels.可知应选D项。4D从文章第一二段可推断，为了减少导致全球变暖的温室气体的排放，澳大利亚科学家目前正在想方法将牛羊胃变成袋鼠式的胃。袋鼠胃中有一种特殊的细菌能使其放的屁中不含有甲烷。科学家想将这种细菌移至牛羊的胃中，以抑制它们所排放的大量有害气体。