高中英语高考复习词汇专项练习（五）（共三组附参考答案）.doc

高考英语词汇练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 （一）A.根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。1 I was completely _ (上气不接下气) when I got to the top of the mountain.2 Libraries are finding it increasingly difficult to remain within their _(预算).3 He tried to explain what had happened in _(不流利的) English.4 They produced a _(小册子) on healthy eating that was to be distributed in supermarkets.5 By giving kids a lot of praise, parents think theyre _(培养) their childrens confidence.B.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1 The doctors are doing all that they can, but she's still not _ (breathe) properly.2 The tennis championship _(broadcast) live to several different countries tonight.3 They've introduced all sorts of new elements to that programme in order to _(broad) its appeal.4 The novel _ (brilliant) captures the complex feel of modern life.5 He made his living _(brief) as a newspaper reporter before getting into politics.6 You will have to bury yourself _ your studies if you are to pass the exam.7 Unable to escape, six people _(burn) alive in the building last night.8 If the introductions are over, Id like to get down _ business.9 I was glad to meet Jenny again, _ I didnt want to spend all day with her.10 Father had left for London _ business upon my arrival, so I didnt see him.C.根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。1 She's meant to be really nice but _(她一点也不好) when I met her. (anything but)2 The government has taken measures _(降低日用品的高价格). (bring down)D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。My friend had a chance to make a trip 1 Hong Kong last year.He had dreamed about visiting it since his boyhood and it was the first time that he 2 (be) there.The following was what he had seen.Arriving there, he 3 (impress) by its beautiful scenery and tall buildings.It is said that Hong Kong has the most 4_ (skyscraper) in the world.Wherever he went, he saw many smiling faces there.People in Hong Kong were kind, generous, easy-going and ready 5 (help) others.Much to his surprise, he saw that people there always kept order in public places.Though crowds of people 6 (wait) for the next train at the subway station, they were talking in such 7_ low voice as not to disturb one another.Chinese and English are their official languages.English is 8 (wide) used in governments, markets, service centers and other fields.9 (stay) there for only a week was a good experience for him, 10 he will never forget.（二）A.根据所给中文，写出单词的正确形式。1 Let me look at the _(日历) and see which weekends are free.2 There's a staff _(餐厅) for everyone and there's a smarter restaurant for the management.3 The survival rate for people who have this form of _(癌症) is now more than 90%.4 He usually stays quite _(冷静 in meetings but this time he just lost his head.5 We used different methods of _(计算), but we both got the same result.B.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1 There are more people _(buy) at this time of the year, so prices are high.2 The move is part of government efforts to improve the social mix on university _(campus).3 It _(calculate) that it would take him two years to save up enough for a car.4 It's a good job they didn't go _(camp) last weekend - the weather was awful.5 I can't help _ (think) he knows more than he has told us6 She cant help _ (clean) the house because shes busy making a cake.7 It's the sort of work that calls _ a high level of concentration.8 When he gets upset, he will take a few deep breaths to calm himself _.9 If you really have to leave during the meeting, youd better leave _ the back door.10 They had no choice but _(cancel) tomorrow's game because of the bad weather.C.根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。1 _(越小心越好) while crossing the street. (can)2 _(到去年末), my vocabulary had grown to 3,000 words.(by ）D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。A couple of months earlier, I 1_ (graduate) from high school, and couldnt wait to go out and see the world.However, I didnt make a proper plan, and for 2_ long time I was restlessly walking around not knowing what to do in my gap year.Even my new job made me feel 3_(bore).Only one click, and the adventure became a 4_ (real).The day of leaving for China came finally.I met up with my friends, 5_ were also going to the worlds most populated country.After a transfer of 7 hours in time, we arrived in Beijing.I couldnt believe my own 6_(eye).My preparation for China was little, as well as my expectations.A welcome dinner was waiting when we were on 7_ (us) way to the hotel.We were going to stay there the next four weeks, together with eighty other people from all corners of the world.We spent a month 8_(happy) together, exploring all corners of Beijing, from the Great Wall 9_ loud night clubs.Beijing is indeed 10_(amaze)!（三）A.根据所给中文,写出单词的正确形式。1 More people live in the _(首都) than in the whole of the rest of the country.2 The last five years have seen a huge increase in the country's export _(能力).3 The team _(队长) was forced to withdraw from the match due to injury.4 The company has decided to _(停止) all UK operations after this year.5 There are three _(种类) ategories of accommodation - standard, executive, and deluxe(豪华).B.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1 The ending of the war is not a cause for _ (celebrate) , but rather for regret that it ever happened.2 She found out when he _ (casual) mentioned that he had an after-school detention (拘留).3 He seems _(capable) of walking past a music shop without going in and buying another CD.4 If you listen _(careful) to this piece of music, you can hear a flute in the background.5 Auto companies are taking a _(caution) approach toward introducing electric cars.6 Experts are assessing the damage _(cause) by a fire at the aircraft factory.7 I don't want to catch you _(push) yourself into the picture to get some personal publicity.8 I feel _ (catch) between what I want and waht my oarents want.9 Rubbish left on the beach during the day _ (carry) away at night by the tide.10 Be careful _(look)both ways when you cross the road.C.根据中文及所给单词，完成句子。1 _(为了庆祝考试结束), my friends and I went to a fast food restaurant. (celebrate) 2 I don't think I'll need any money but _ (但我会带一些以防万一). (in case)D.阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。America is growing older.Fifty years ago, only 4 out of every 100 people in the United States were 65 or older.Today, 10 out of every 100 Americans are 1_ 65.The aging of the population will affect American society in many ways - education, medicine, or business.2_(quiet), the graying of America has made us a very different society - one in which people have a quite different idea of 3_ kind of behavior is suitable at various ages.A persons age no longer tells you anything about his / her position, 4_ (marry) or health.Theres no longer a particular year 5_ one goes to school or goes to work or gets married or starts a family.The social clock that 6_ (keep) us on time and told us when to go to school, get a job, or stop working isnt as strong as 7_ used to be.It doesnt surprise us 8_ (hear) of a 25-year-old university president or a 35-year-old grandmother, or 9_ 80-year-old man who has become a father for the first time.Public ideas are changing.No one says “Act your age” any more.Weve stopped 10_ (look) with surprise at older people who act in youthful ways.附：参考答案（一）A1 breathless2 budget 3 broken 4 brochure 5 buildingB1 breathing2 will be broadcast3 broaden 4 brilliantly 5 briefly 6 in 7 were burned8 to 9 but 10 onC1 she was anything but nice 2 to bring down the high prices of daily goodsD.1 to2 had been3 was impressed4 skyscrapers5 to help6 were waiting 7 a 8 widely9 Staying10 which（二）A1 calendar 2 canteen 3 cancer 4 calm 5 calculationB1 buying 2 campuses 3 is calculated 4 camping 5 thinking 6 (to) clean 7 for 8 down 9 by 10 to cancelC1 You cant be too careful 2 By the end of last yearD.1 graduated2 a3 bored4 reality5 who6 eyes7 our8 happily9 to10 amazing（三）A1 capital 2 capacity 3 captain 4 cease 5 catergoriesB1 celebration 2 casually 3 incapable 4 carefully 5 cautious 6 caused 7 pushing 8 caught 9 is carried 10 to lookC1To celebrate the end of our exams 2 I'll bring some just in caseD.1 over 2 Quietly 3 what 4 marriage 5 when 6 kept 7 it 8 to hear 9 an 10 looking4