(整理版高中英语)高考英语总复习unit3Traveljournal课时作.doc
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(整理版高中英语)高考英语总复习unit3Traveljournal课时作.doc
【优化指导】高考英语总复习 unit 3 Travel journal课时作业 新人教版必修11(·新课标全国高考)If she doesnt want to go,nothing you can say will_her.ApersuadeBpromiseCinvite Dsupport解析:if引导条件状语从句,根据逻辑将句子补全,此空应该填入一个含有“说服意义的词,只有A项符合,persuade劝服。但是因为其主语常常是人,而此句中主语是nothing,因此有些学生可能会持疑心态度而不敢选A项,进而推测C项有引申意义而误选,invite主语为物的时候译为“招惹,引诱。答案:A3(·高考)It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic_Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.Awhen BthatCafter Dsince解析:句意:郑和航海到东非比哥伦布横渡大西洋早80年。分析题干可知本句是一个强调句,被强调的是“80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic,根据强调句结构“It is/was被强调局部that剩余局部可知选B项。答案:B4(·高考)When_for his views about his teaching job,Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.Aasking BaskedChaving asked Dto be asked解析:句意:当被问及他对教学工作的看法时,菲利浦说他觉得教学很有趣,并且非常值得。ask与主语Philip之间为动宾关系,A项和C项可排除。此题为“连词分词结构,实际上为状语从句的简化。可通过补全来解题,to be asked为动词不定式的被动式,表示的是将来或尚未发生的动作,(be)asked应该与said同时或先于said而发生,故D项不适宜。to be asked与此处语意也不合。When askedWhen he was asked。应选B项。答案:B5(·检测)Alice trusts you ; only you can_ her to give up the foolish idea.Ainsist BadviseCsuffer Dpersuade解析:句意:Alice信任你;只有你才能说服她放弃那个愚蠢的想法。persuade说服,劝说,persuade sb. to do说服某人干某事。答案:D6(·检测)He stayed up too late every night,_to catch up with his classmates.AHaving determined Bbeing determinedCdetermined Dto determine解析:句意:他每天晚上熬夜到很晚,下定决心赶上他的同学们。determined to do表状态“下定决心干某事,作伴随状语。答案:C8I am shocked at the news that many pupils were killed in the terrible traffic accident.So am I. Little_the safety of the poor children.Adid the local government care forBthe local government cared forCdid the local government care aboutDthe local government cared about解析:答语句意:我也很惊讶。当地政府一点也不关心那些穷人的孩子的平安。care about关心,在乎;care for在否认句和疑问句中表示“喜欢。答案:C9(·诊断)What shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has_?Agiven out Bput outCheld up Dused up解析:句意:如果全球的石油都用完了,我们将用什么做能源?give out“用完是不及物动词;use up也是“用完之意,但此短语是及物的,实物作主语用被动语态。答案:A11You will be successful in the interview_you have confidence.Abefore BonceCuntil Dthough解析:句意:在面试中,当你有了信心,你就会成功的。B项once相当于when和as soon as(一旦;当时候;一就);C项应用于not.until结构中;D项意为“尽管、虽然,语意不正确。答案:B12He prefers _ indoors _ out this afternoon.Ato stay;to go Bstaying;to goCto stay;to going Dstaying;to going解析:在prefer.to.结构中,to是介词,后接动词时,要用v.ing形式。该词组用于连接平行结构,故prefer后面亦要跟v.ing形式,由此可见应选D项。句意:今天下午他宁愿待在屋里也不愿出去。答案:D13After _ in the research for so many years,the scientist succeeded in finding the result at last.Aburied Bbeing buriedChaving buried Dhaving been buried解析:介词after之后用动名词形式,排除A项;be buried in是固定短语,且有时间状语for so many years,应选D项。答案:D交际用语14Do you mind me putting your photo on the Internet?_.AYes,go ahead,please BNo,I do mindCId rather you didnt DNo,Id love to解析:对“Do/Would you mind.的答复,首先要根据情况答复是否介意。如果真的介意,要委婉拒绝。答案:C