2022年邯郸市高三摸底考试英语试题和答案 .pdf

1 / 11 2018 年邯郸市高三摸底考试英语试卷2009.12本试卷分第卷(选择题 )和第卷 (非选择题 )两部分。第卷1 至 8 页，第卷9 至 10 页。考试时间：120 分钟，满分150 分。注意事项： 1 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2做选择题时，每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。做非选择题时，用黑色或蓝色钢笔、圆珠笔写在答题卡相应位置，不能答在试卷卷上。3. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回。第卷（选择题 ）第一部分：英 语知识运 用（共三 节，满分 50 分）第一 节语 音知 识（共 5小题；每小 题 1分， 满分 5 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项 中，找出其 划线 部分 与所给单词 的划线 部分 读音相同的 选项 ，并在答 题卡上 将该项 涂黑。1.advice A. account B. absenceC. pattern D. patience 2. admire A. spear B.fair C. quiet D. figure 3. medicine A. directly B. pronunciation C. cooker D. couple 4. cough A. daughter B neighbour C. flight D. enough 5. limited A. advanced B. decided C. worked D. refused 第二 节语 法和 词汇 知识 （共 15小题；每小 题 1 分， 满分 15分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项 中， 选出可以 填入空白 处 的最佳 选项 ，并在答 题卡上 将该项 涂黑。例： We _ last night, but we went to the concert instead. A. must have studied B. might study C.should have studied D. would study 答案是6newspaper is package of content to attract eyeballs. A. A, a B. A, the C. The , the D. The , a 7. In my opinion, this kind of book is rather easy. You needn t keep. A. it B. one C. that D. the one 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 11 页2 / 11 8. _wants to be admitted to university must devote himself or herself to. A. Anyone, reviewB. The one, reviewing C. Whoever, reviewingD. Who, review 9. Is China Daily _ here at your bookstall? Sorry, it has been sold out. A. suitable B.available C. precious D.convenient 10. All was perfect for the party _ the weather. A. butB. besidesC.apart from D. except for 11. Have all of you listened to the speech ? Yeah. Every boy and girl in the areainvited. A. were B. have been C. has been D. was 12. Jack was knocked down by a car and sent to the hospital. God! I_, I_ this evening. A. didn t know, will see him B. don t know, will see him C. didn t know, am going to see him D. don t know, am going to see him 13. Liu xiang is reported to three champions sincehe his foot injury this year. A. win, recover from B. have won, recovered C. have won ,recovered from D. win, recover 14. The famous scientist Qian Xuesen passed away in November, _is really a great loss to our country. A. who B. which C. what D. that 15 . Most people will find it safe to surf the internet _ they visit the illegal network . A. why B. how C. unless D. where 16. hands with Obama ,the college students ,in the first row , feltextremely. A. Shaking, seated, excitedB. Shaken, sitting, excited C. Shaken , seated ,exciting D. Shaking, sitting exciting 17. Housing sales are in some of the hardest-hit markets. A. picking out B. picking up C. picked up D. picked out 18. Jenny looks very happy. She have won the first prize in the spoken English competition . I guess so. She speaks English fluently as if she were anAmerican. A. should B. could C. might D. must 19. It is really a heavy snow in early winter. . A. So is it B. No, it isn t C. I couldn t agree more D. As is it . 20. It is Du Li and Pang Wei married they knew they are the first Olympic champion couple in our country . A. until, that B. not until, which C. until , when D. not until, that 第三 节完形 填空（共 20小题；每小 题 1. 5 分， 满分 30分）阅读 下面短文， 从短文后所 给各题的中 个选项 （A、B、C 和 D）中， 选出或以 填入空白 处的最佳选项 ，并在答 题卡上将该项 涂黑。As I was driving out of the store parking lot,they crossed in front of meMy first reaction was filled with21 at being delayed for a whole ten seconds But I quickly became 22 when I realized that it was an elderly23 The man leaned on his 24 who walked in front of himHe not only used her for25 but it was obvious that he was blindThe two of them 26 as one each needing the other to 27 in this fast-changing worldThat little example of true strength28 my whole personal perception(理解 )of life that day Suddenly I 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 11 页3 / 11 wasnt so29 having to work a few extra hours on SaturdaysI had my30 ，and I was still 31youngThat picture of those two elderly people walking with dignity( 尊严 )and strength 32 me the entire weekMy33 wasnt so bad after allI had my health and a good jobI had a wonderful ，34 wife I started to thinknot only was I35 to have these all, but so was that wonderful old couple，who，36 the trials and sufferings of a long life，still had the love and support of each other to 37them through this world There are so many people out there just like that coupleMy wife and I sometimes38 ourselves in our old age, walking arm in arm into the sunsetThat image always gives us a 39 feeling Just remember，none of us would be here if it wasnt for our eldersWe all should spend a little extra time and patience,40 helping our elder friends21. A .tension B. anger C. surprise D. puzzle 22. A. nervous B. worried C. patient D. satisfied 23. A. couple B. driver C. policeman D. truck 24. A. friend B.daughter C.wife D.mother 25. A. fun B.free C.support D.care 26. A. worked B. stoodC. thought D. considered 27. A. warnB.point C.remind D.function 28. A.ruin B.remove C.change D. fail 29. A.sureofB.mad aboutC. excitedwithD. curious about 30. A.courage B.freedomC. dream D.strengh 31. A. similarly B.extremelyC.naturally D.relatively 32. A. agreed with B.stayed with C. happened to D. connected with 33. A. family B.plan C. life D. salary 34. A. supportive B. famous C. active D. pretty 35. A. lucky B. fit C. willing D. eager 36. A. unless B. despite C. owing to D. since 37. A. challenge B.value C. carry D. arrange 38. A. picture B.share C. compare D. teach 39.A. sad B.bitter C.serious D. warm 40.A.in case of B. regardless of C. as a result of D. when it comes to 第二部分： 阅读 理解第一 节：阅读 下列短文， 从每题所给的四 个选项 （A、B、C、和 D）中， 选出最佳 选项并 在答 题卡上 将该项 涂黑。（共20小题。第一 节每小 题 2 分）A A huge truck bomb exploded at the entrance to Marriot Hotel in Islamabad on Saturday evening, killing at least 40 people and wounding at least 250, the police said. (The New York Times Sep.20, 2008) Three Chinese astronauts landed safely back on the earth on Sunday after a 68-hour voyage and space walk that showcased the countrys technological mastery and were cheered as a major victory by its leaders. (Reuters Sep.28, 2008) Brazilian singer-songwriter Dorival Caymmi, who rose to fame in the 1930s by writing a hit song for Carmen Miranda and became known as the grandfather of bossa nova, died on Saturday. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 11 页4 / 11 He was 94. (Reuters.July 17, 2008) South African President Thabo Mbeki, who presided( 担任总统 ) over South Africas longest of period of economic growth, told the nation on Sunday that he has resigned as head of state, deepening the countrys worst political crisis since apartheid. (Reuters Sep.21, 2008) Benjamin Netanyahu was sworn in as Israels prime minister late Tuesday for his second go-around after the Israeli parliament, the Knesset, voted 69-45 to confirm his coalition government. (The Christian Science Monitor Mar.31, 2009) 41. How many people are injured in the explosion? A. 290 B. more than 250 C. less than 250 D. 250 42. What does the word “showcase” probably mean? A. imply B. predict C. suppose D. suggest 43. What can you learn according to the four piece of news? A. South Africans feel every sad. B. Thabo Mbeki presided after South Africas longest period of economic growth. C. The South African political crisis will become worse and worse. D. President Thabo Mbeki was forced to resign as head of state. 44. Which is true according to the above news? A. The huge truck bomb exploded in the Marriot Hotel. B. Dorival Caymmi was born in 1903. C. Three Chinese astronauts spent two days in space. D. Now Israels prime minister is Benjamin NetanyahuB Something about myself? Ok. You know albino? I was born an albino. No one in my family had ever known what an albino was，what it meant to be an albino，and what had to be done differently because I was an albino. My parents treated me just like they treated everybody else. That was just about the best thing they could have done. It helped me trust myself ，so when the trouble came along，I could deal with them. True，my photo always looked like a snowball with two pieces of coal for eyes. Kids would laugh at me，asking if I was joining the circus( 马戏团 ) and calling me “Whitey ”. Like most albinos，I had terrible eyesight ，and my grades suffered until eventually I overcame my feeling ashamed of myself and realized it was okay to ask to sit in the front of the classroom so I could see the blackboard better. People stared at me when I held reading material right at the tip of my nose so I could see it well enough to read. Even when I was eight or nine, movie-theater clerks started asking me to pay adult prices because I “looked older”.The worst part for me was that because my eyesight was so bad，I couldnt play sports very well. I didnt give up trying ，though. And I studied harder. Eventually ，I got better at school and loved it. By the time I got to college 1 was double majoring，going to summer school and devoting myself to every kind of extracurricular activity I could find. I had learned to be proud 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 11 页5 / 11 of being an albino. I did my best to make “albino ” a positive word. And I decided to make my living with my eyes. I couldnt see well enough to play sports，but with a solid education and the drive to do it. I could make a living involved in the field I loved. Ive done it now for more than thirty years in print and in video ，and now in cyberspace. People make jokes about how Im the only “blind editor” they know，but most of the time the jokes are signs of respect. And I make jokes about being an albino. I was just a proud albino kid from the coal country of Pennsylvania. I now realize that being born an albino helped me to overcome difficulties ，gain confidence ，and be proud of my personal achievement and humble( 谦虚) about my professional accomplishments. 45. What does the underlined word “It in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The fact that the author was born an albino. B. What had to be done differently to the author. C. The way that the authors parents treated him.D. The fact that the author had no idea what an albino was. 46. Which of the following statements is TRUE? A. The authors study was affected by his eyesight at first.B. The author had to pay adult prices for movies when he was still young C. Despite his bad eyesight，the author played sport well. D. “Albino ” has already become a positive word now.47. Why are peoples jokes about the author mostly signs of respect?A. Because he is an albino. B. Because he has a solid education. C. Because they think he is a great “blind editor”.D. Because they think he is proud of his achievement 48. Through the passage，the author tells us _. A. that albino helped him achieve success B. how an albino studied well C. what it is like to be an albino D. how people should treat an albino C Wildness was, for campers years ago, real wildness. Today, a wildness is anyplace without bandwidth.(宽带) I did send my daughter to a tennis camp seven years ago, but that didn t count since it lasted five days and she was allowed to use her cell phone, which made me suspect the point of the present camps: if the 19th century campers were meant to retrieve the lost survival skillstrapping, fishing,21th century campers need to work on their social skills. The winter issue of Camping noted that today s campers are often missing basic means, they are aware of the internet, but less familiar with ideas of sharing their space, and pay less attention to their surroundings. 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 11 页6 / 11 For kids who are allowed to text with their cell phone during dinner, who have their parents on speed dial for whenever they get into trouble or need a ride, a little self-independence is a must. I bet that more and more parents will find that our concern about kids contacting ways overtakes our desire to be in touch with them. I hate not talking to my daughter. But I agree with MIT psychologist Sherry Turkle, who says that the mobile phone is a “ controlled technology,”strong but wireless, a safety net woven a bit too tight .When colleges report kids explaining their lateness to class with the excuse that mother forget their wake-up call, when a professor finds graduates communicating with parents more than ten times a week, I look back on my once a week calls home to the parents I was very close to and wonder if this really counts as progress. Maybe it wouldn t be bad to practice distance, not just physical but psychological. let our kids take a walk alone in the woods, maybe do the same ourselves, and enjoy the fresh conversations we ll get to have when we are together again. 49.The underlined word retrievein the first paragraph is closest to the meaning: A.recorrect something B.reinvent something C.restudy something D.discover something 50.The writer says “ it wouldn t be bad to practice distance” in the second paragraph, it means that _. A.Kids sometimes should be away from parents both physically and psychologically. B.Parents should ask their kids to practice long distant walk either physically or psychologically. C.Parents should not worried about their kids both physically and psychologically . D.Parents should practice long distant walk both physically and psychologically. 51.The article tells us that _. A.The writer s daughter played tennis for five days when she was seven. B.The writer sent his daughter to the tennis camp because it was free of charge. C.Sherry Turkle s cell phone is controlled and too tight to use. D.Some students arrive at school on time with the help of their parents. 52. The article is written for_. A.kids B.parents C.campers. D.psychologists D Second-year students normally live off campus. Houses, flats and bedsits are relatively easy to find, and rents in and around Norwich are very reasonable in comparison to many university cities. Many students choose to live close to the university, around the Earlham and Unthank Roads, in the so-called “golden triangle”。 others choose the rural life in the surrounding villages. The Union of UEA Students operates a housing bureau, which is centrally located on campus. A full range of advisory services and an extensive house index are available to assist any student seeking to rent private sector accommodation. Typically ,external （校外的） student accommodation is based on four or five sharing a house .The more popular student areas are made up largely of terraced houses, often with an extra bedroom and bathroom downstairs .At present, there is no standard contract （协议） in operation ,and students would be well advised to make use of the contract checking service available through the Unions Student Support and Development Unit .It is not unusual for first-year students living in houses to be planning ahead for their year off campus as early as Christmas. Most however, leave house hunting until nearer Easter, when a wider range of suitable houses is advertised. For further information and advice, contact: The Accommodation Office, UEA, Norwich 7TJ 精选学习资料 - - - -