unit10段落5 蔡挪亚-精品文档资料整理.ppt

Unit 10蔡挪亚 2015020868Just as we have an obligation to search widely for knowledge, so we also have an obligation to ensure that the scholarly work of the academy is widely disseminated就像我们有义务广泛寻求新知识一样，我们也有义务确保我们的学术研究能够被广泛地传播。obligation:义务，责任义务，责任1responsibility/burden责任，义务necessitude/demand必需,要求,限制同义ensure:保证保证;确保确保2make使成为/guarantee保证，担保certain/assure向保证; 使确信同义scholarly:学术的学术的1academia学术界，学术环境scientific科学的; 有系统的同义widely disseminated:广为传播广为传播2disseminated widely广为传播广为传播widespread普遍的，分布广的同义Just as we have an obligation to search widely for knowledge, so we also have an obligation to ensure that the scholarly work of the academy is widely disseminatedJust as we have an burden to search widely for knowledge, so we also have an responsibility to make that the scientific work of the academy is widespread.So that others can correct it when necessary, or build on it, or use it to make better decisions, develop better products or construct better plans.只有这样，别人才能对其做出必要的修正，或将其发扬光大，或依据它来作出更好的决定，开发出更好的产品，或构建出更好的规划。In the days ahead, I hope that our countrys decision-makers will draw on the knowledge that resides on our campuses, 在日后的岁月中，我希望我们国家的决策者根据留存于大学的知识来做决定on historians who can inform the present through deep understanding of the past, philosophers who can provide frameworks for working through issues of right and wrong, economists whose insights can help to get the economy back on track咨询能通过对过去的深刻理解而洞悉现在的历史学家们；咨询能提供明辨是非原则的哲学家们；咨询能以其洞察力使经济回归正轨的经济学家们inform:通知通知; 预示预示;1deduce推论，推断；演绎出infer推断；作出推论同义provide frameworks:提供框架，提出原则提供框架，提出原则2offer principles提供原则同义get:得到得到; 抓住；使抓住；使1make：使成为; 使产生同义back on track:重回正轨重回正轨2set right回归正常同义on historians who can inform the present through deep understanding of the past, philosophers who can provide frameworks for working through issues of right and wrong, economists whose insights can help to get the economy back on trackon historians who can deduce the present through deep understanding of the past, philosophers who can offer principles for working through issues of right and wrong, economists whose insights can help to make the economy set right. engineers who know how to build safer buildings, scientists who can analyze our vulnerabilities to future attack and develop strategies for reducing those vulnerabilities, and scholars in many fields who can help us understand the motivations of those who would commit acts of terrorism here and throughout the world. 咨询知道如何建造更安全建筑的工程师们；咨询能分析我们容易招致未来袭击的软肋并能制订出弥补这些弱点的战略的科学家们；以及咨询能帮助我们弄清恐怖分子在我国及世界各地实施恐怖行动的动机的多个领域的学者们。vulnerability:脆弱性脆弱性; 弱点，攻击弱点，攻击; 易伤性易伤性; 致命致命性性; 1同义weakness：弱点，缺点; 软弱，优柔寡断; 虚弱; 同义 engineers who know how to build safer buildings, scientists who can analyze our vulnerabilities to future attack and develop strategies for reducing those vulnerabilities, and scholars in many fields who can help us understand the motivations of those who would commit acts of terrorism here and throughout the world. engineers who know how to build safer buildings, scientists who can analyze our vulnerabilities to future attack and develop strategies for reducing those weakness, and scholars in many fields who can help us understand the motivations of those who would commit acts of terrorism here and throughout the world.