2016年人教版九年级英语代词专项复习ppt课件.ppt

有利于学习和创新的组织管理机制，创造充满活力的创新激励机制，以市场为导向，以顾客价值追求为中心的企业文化氛围，依赖既开放又相互信任的合作环境。2022-7-21代词的分类代词的分类1.人称代词人称代词2.物主代词物主代词3.反身代词反身代词6.不定代词不定代词4.指示代词指示代词5.疑问代词疑问代词(在宾语从句中在宾语从句中为连接代词为连接代词) 1.人称代词人称代词I we me us you you you you he she it him her itthey them 用法口诀：用法口诀： 人称代词分两格，主格宾格来分说；人称代词分两格，主格宾格来分说； 主格主格定把定把主语主语作，作，宾格宾格作作宾宾不会错。不会错。 1、_is new here. Please look after _.(他他)2、_isnt here. Whats wrong with _?(她她)3、Miss Brown will teach _ English next term.(我们我们)根据汉语填空根据汉语填空:HehimSheherus1、_is new here. Please look after _.(他他)2、_isnt here. Whats wrong with _?(她她)1 1、单数你他我，复数一二三，道歉我为先、单数你他我，复数一二三，道歉我为先. .注意注意1.我、你、他、都我、你、他、都18岁。岁。_2.你们、我们、他们都来自中国。你们、我们、他们都来自中国。 _.You, he and I are 18.We, you and they are from China2 2、在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在、在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在 not not 后多用宾格后多用宾格. . I like English. _ too. A. I B. He C. Me1. Who broke the window? Not _. A. I B. he C. her2. Miss Li invited _ to have dinner with her . A. me and you B. you and I C. you and me2.物主物主 代词代词my ouryour your his her its their mine ours yours yours his hers its theirs 用法口诀用法口诀：物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。物主代词两类型，形容词性、名词性。形容词性作形容词性作定语定语，后面定把名词用后面定把名词用。名词性、名词性、独立独立用，用，主宾表语主宾表语它都充。它都充。名词性物主代词名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词形容词性物主代词+名词名词根据汉语填空根据汉语填空: 1、The two little girls are crying. They cant find_(她们的她们的)mother.2、Is the shirt on the bed _(你的你的)?3、This red blouse isnt Helens. _is blue.(她的她的)theiryoursHers3. 反身代词反身代词myself ourselves yourself yourselveshimself themselvesherself itself 反身代词用法口诀反身代词用法口诀： 反身代词表自身，句中可作两成分：反身代词表自身，句中可作两成分：表示强调同位语，宾语动作回自身。表示强调同位语，宾语动作回自身。 根据汉语填空根据汉语填空:1、The man fell off his bike and hurt _(他自己他自己).2、I teach_(我自己我自己)French.3、We_(我们自己我们自己)did it.4、Lily! Help _to some fish.(你自己你自己)himselfmyselfourselvesyourself2. 2. 反身代词常见固定搭配反身代词常见固定搭配 过得愉快过得愉快 自学自学 请随便吃请随便吃 自言自语自言自语 独自独自 伤了某人自己伤了某人自己 不要客气不要客气 陶醉沉浸于陶醉沉浸于 自己穿衣服自己穿衣服 照顾自己照顾自己 enjoy oneself learn by / teach oneself help oneself to sth. say to oneself by oneself hurt oneself make oneself at home lose oneself in dress oneself look after oneself代词用法小结：代词用法小结：主格：主格：宾格：宾格：形容词性物主代词：形容词性物主代词：名词性物主代词：名词性物主代词：反身代词：反身代词：1.My pen is broken. May I use_?A. you B. yours C. yourself D. your2.-Are these_ coats?-No, they arent. _ are here. your, Ours B. your, We C. you, Ours D. you, Our3.Dont lose_ in computer games, boys. yourself B. yourselves C. himself D. themselves选择填空选择填空:4.Wheres your mother? I cant find _ anywhere. A . she B. her C. he D. him5.Mikes words are different from_. We really cant agree with_.ours, him B. ours, hes C. us, him D. us, his6.I saw_playing in the street at that time.A. them B. they C. their D. theirs7.The pen is hers. Pass it to_, please.A. her B. she C. hers D. herself 8.We _ at the party last Sunday.A. enjoyed myself B. enjoyed ourselvesC. enjoy myself D. enjoyed themselves选择填空选择填空:9.Let Tony do it by_. He is no longer a kid.A. him B. his C. himself D. he10.Our room is big, but_ is bigger than_.A. their; our B. their; ours C. theirs; ours D. theirs; our 11. Only_know it.A. I and he B. he and you C. he and I D. I and you12. Make_at home. he said to his friends.A. yourself B. yourselves C. you D. yours13.Could you help_with_English? A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I选择填空选择填空: 固定句型固定句型1. 做某事情对某人来说是做某事情对某人来说是 It is + adj. (+for/of sb.) +to do sth. 2. 轮到某人做轮到某人做 Its ones turn to do sth. 3. 是（某人）做某事的时候了是（某人）做某事的时候了 Its time (for sb.) to do sth./for sth.4. 据说据说 Its said that 一一. .人称代词人称代词5. 做某事花费某人多长时间做某事花费某人多长时间 It takes sb. some time to do sth.6. 自从自从以来，已经有以来，已经有（时间）了。（时间）了。 It is/has been+ 时间段时间段 + since + 从句从句(过去时过去时)7. 某人发现某人发现/认为认为/感觉到做某事是感觉到做某事是的的 find sb. think feel+ it + adj. to do 四四. .指示代词指示代词1.this/these 1.this/these 指代较近的人或事物，也指代较近的人或事物，也可介绍别人；可介绍别人；that/thosethat/those指代较远的指代较远的人或事物。人或事物。This is my father and that is my brother.有利于学习和创新的组织管理机制，创造充满活力的创新激励机制，以市场为导向，以顾客价值追求为中心的企业文化氛围，依赖既开放又相互信任的合作环境。1.this/these指代2.2.打电话时用打电话时用thisthis指代自己指代自己,that,that指代对指代对方。方。Hello!This is Tina speaking. Who is that?3.3.表示比较时用表示比较时用thatthat代指前文出现的代指前文出现的不可数名词不可数名词, ,可数名词复数用可数名词复数用thosethose代指。代指。The weather in China is quite different from that in USA .Robots in the move look more like humans than those today. The population of Shanghai is larger than _ of Jinan. A. that B. this C. it The radios made in Beijing are as good as _ made in Qingdao. A. that B. these C. those 主主 格格宾格宾格所有格所有格指人指人who whomwhose指物指物 whatwhose指 人 或指 人 或物物 whichwhose5、疑问代词、疑问代词(连接代词连接代词 )1)_ ruler is yours, this one or that one? ( What, Which)2)_ bag is this? ( Who, Whose )3)_ is she? ( Who, Whom)4) About _ did they talk just now? ( who, whom)5) Did you understand _ I said? ( what, that)WhichWhoseWhowhomwhat选择填空选择填空:6）-_ is that man over there? -Hes Mr Green.A. What B. Which C. How D. Who 7）-_ is your classmate John like? - -Hes very tall.A. How B. What C. Who D . Which some & any some 肯定句肯定句 any 否定句否定句/ 疑问句疑问句/条件句条件句some 也可以用于疑问句中表示请求、也可以用于疑问句中表示请求、建议，希望得到肯定答复。建议，希望得到肯定答复。Would you like _ coffee?some不定代词不定代词/ /不定副词不定副词 + + 形容词形容词（something , anyone, somewhere ）1. Do you have _ to do this evening? A. important something B. anything important C. something important 2. _ is watching TV . Lets turn it off . A . Somebody B. Anybody C. Nobody3. Would you like _? I can get it for you . A. something else B. anything else C. everything else Although all the girls have tried their best , only _ pass the exam. A. few B. a few C. a little2. Dont worry .There is _ time left . A. little B. a little C. few3. You are so great! _ people in the school can do it . A. A little B. Little C. Few few / a few & little / a little 当前面由当前面由only 或或just修饰，常用修饰，常用 a few或或 a little .a little 可表示可表示“有点，稍微有点，稍微” 3. each every 3. each every Each of them _ an apple. A. have B. has C. having There is a line of trees on _ side of the street. Aevery Beach Cbothbothalleitheranyneithernoneeachevery 4.none no one 4.none no one How many people are there in the room? _. A. None B. No one C. Lucy Who is in the room? _. A. None B. No one C. one None of them _ China. A. are come from B. is from C. is come from _ of the girls _ him. They asked him for name card. A. Neither; know B. Either; know C. Neither; knows Both of his parents _ teachers. A. is B. are C. was5.either neither both5.either neither both Both of his brothers _ in this hospital, but neither of them _ a doctor. A. works; is B. work; is C. work; are The students are all from Foshan . They _ like their city . A. both B. all C. either Lucy and Lily _ agree with us. A. all B. both C. neither How are your parents ? They are _ fine. A. both B. all C. no There are 40 students in our class, 22 are boys ,_ are girls. A. the others B. others C. the other One of the sides of the road should be painted yellow, and_ white. A. the other Banother C. others This pair of trousers is too short. Would you please show me _ one. A. other B. others C. another 6. onethe other (onethe other (两者中的一个，另一个两者中的一个，另一个) ) othersothers（其他的人、物）（其他的人、物）the othersthe others（特指其他的人、（特指其他的人、物）物） anotheranother（三者以上的另一个）（三者以上的另一个）other(other(其他的其他的) ) I have two brothers. _ is a doctor, _ is a soldier. A. One, the other B. One, other C. The one, the other D. One; the others Some people like to stay at home on Sundays, but _ like to go to the cinema. other B. another C. the others D. others I have five color pencils, one is red, another is blue and _ are green. the others B. other C. the other D. others7. 复合不定代词复合不定代词 1)I have _ important to tell you. ( something, anything)2)I dont know_ else about it. ( something, anything)3)Dont worry,_ is OK. ( nothing, everything)4)-You look so happy! -Jack says I am very beautiful. _has ever told me that before. (Everybody, Nobody)5) The bottle is empty. There is_ in it. (something , nothing )somethinganythingeverythingNobodynothing选择填空选择填空:8.it, one, that 作代词的区别作代词的区别it指上文提到过的事物。指上文提到过的事物。(同名同物同名同物) one泛指上下文提及的同类事物中的一个（同名异泛指上下文提及的同类事物中的一个（同名异物）物）that常用于比较结构中，代替前面提到的名词，避常用于比较结构中，代替前面提到的名词，避免重复免重复.(1) I have many books. Which_ do you like?(2) The book is mine. _ is very interesting.(3)The weather in Beijing is much colder than_ in Hainan.oneItthat例如例如:1. -Look, who is coming? -_ must be our English teacher.A. She B. He C. It D. This 2. I found _ not easy to get on with him. A. that B. it C. this D. one3. The population of China is much larger than _ of Canada. A. it B. that C. one D. this4. I found _ important to read English in the morning.A. it B. that C. which D. its5. I have some apples here. You can have_. A. one B. it C. that D. those9.9.it it 的特殊用法的特殊用法 it可代指婴儿或不明身份的人可代指婴儿或不明身份的人. who is the person over there? It is the headmaster.It 也可用来表示天气、时间、距离等。也可用来表示天气、时间、距离等。 天气天气:How cold it is today! 时间时间:Its about eight oclock.1.距离距离:Its 200 kilometers from hereExercises（自我检测题自我检测题）1.Though it rained heavily, _ were still playing on the playground.A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 2 . He thought_a little difficult to work out this maths problem.A. there B. it C. this D. that3. Sorry I have forgotten _ telephone number.A. yours B. him C. you D. hisABD4-_ is your sister?-She is a nurse. A. What B. Which C. How D. Who5. _ one do you like, the blue one or the red one? A. What B. Which C. That D. This 6. They all lost _ in the beautiful music. A. them B. themselves C. their D. theirs 7. Listen to me. I have_ to tell you. A. anything new B. something new C. new something D. nothing new8. -Are these two books interesting? -Yes, _ of them are interesting.A. both B. all C. either D. neither9. Which would you like, a cup of tea or a glass of milk?-_, thanks. I think Ill just have a glass of water.A. None B. Neither C. Both D. Either 10 The film isnt interesting. _ people like it.A. Few B. A little C. A few D. Little ABA11.-Wow! What a nice computer! -My parents bought it for my sister and me. Its_. A.ours B. hers C. mine D. theirs12. The old woman kept one black dog and two white _.A. one B. ones C. those D. those13.-She is too busy to help us finish the work. -Lets do it _.herself B. myself C. ourselves A. D. itself14. The students were all tired, but _of them stopped to have a rest. A. none B. each C. either D. neither15. There are many trees on _side of the street.A. either B. both C. all D. every有利于学习和创新的组织管理机制，创造充满活力的创新激励机制，以市场为导向，以顾客价值追求为中心的企业文化氛围，依赖既开放又相互信任的合作环境。