Unit1SectionA复习课课件--人教版七年级英语下册.pptx

Section A n.吉他吉他 v.唱歌唱歌 v. & n. 游泳游泳 v. 跳舞跳舞 n. 舞蹈舞蹈 v. 画画 n.国际象棋国际象棋 下国际象棋下国际象棋 v. 说（某种语言）说（某种语言）; 说话说话说英语说英语v.参加；加入参加；加入 n.俱乐部；社团俱乐部；社团 擅长于擅长于 v.讲述；告诉讲述；告诉 n.故事；小说故事；小说 guitar singswimdancedrawchessplay chessspeakspeak English joinclubbe good at tellstory /t(r)/s/swm/dns/dr/tes/spik/ /dn/klb/tel/stri/ 注意：注意：play与棋牌类、与棋牌类、球类名词搭配，这些球类名词搭配，这些词前边不加词前边不加the;与乐与乐器搭配，乐器前边要器搭配，乐器前边要加加the.单 词 展 示单 词 展 示v. 写作；写字写作；写字writen. 演出；节目演出；节目 v. 给给看；展示看；展示showconj. 或者；也或者；也不不(用于否定句用于否定句)orv.&n. 说话；交谈说话；交谈talk跟跟说说talk ton. (中国中国)功夫功夫kung fu Can you say these in English?1.下象棋 2.弹吉他 3.英语俱乐部 4.艺术俱乐部 5.加入音乐俱乐部 6.我想加入音乐俱乐部 play chess play the guitarEnglish clubArt clubI want to join the music clubjoin the music club1. Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗你会说英语吗? 【自主领悟自主领悟】speak及物动词及物动词, “说说(某种语言某种语言)”, 其宾其宾语为语言类名词语为语言类名词, 结构为结构为speak+语言语言。例如。例如: Bruce can speak Chinese. 布鲁斯会说汉语。布鲁斯会说汉语。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】speak的不同用法的不同用法(1)speak可作不及物动词可作不及物动词, 意为意为“说话说话”, 可单独使用可单独使用, 强调说话强调说话的能力或本能。例如的能力或本能。例如: The baby can speak. 这个婴儿会说话了。这个婴儿会说话了。(2)常用于短语常用于短语speak to/with+人人, 意为意为“和某人说话和某人说话”。例如。例如: May I speak to Tom? 我可以和汤姆通电话吗我可以和汤姆通电话吗? 【活学活用活学活用】 汤姆会说汉语吗汤姆会说汉语吗? 不不, 他不会。他不会。Can Tom ? No, he cant. 这个男孩不会说话。这个男孩不会说话。The boy . 答案答案: speak Chinesecant speak2. swim游泳游泳swim 用作不及物动词，意为用作不及物动词，意为“游泳游泳”。go swimming意为意为“去游泳去游泳”。Please dont swim in the river.请不要在河里游泳。请不要在河里游泳。拓展拓展swim还可用作名词，意为还可用作名词，意为“游泳游泳”，其前常加不定冠词，其前常加不定冠词a。have a swim意为意为“游泳游泳”，go for a swim意为意为“去游泳去游泳”。Lets go for a swim.咱们去游泳吧。咱们去游泳吧。3. I want to join the music club. 我想加入音乐俱乐部。我想加入音乐俱乐部。【自主领悟自主领悟】(1)join作作“参加参加; 加入加入”讲讲, 常用来表示加入某个组织、党派或常用来表示加入某个组织、党派或团体并成为其中的一员团体并成为其中的一员, 即即join+组织组织/党派党派/团体团体。例如。例如: My brother wants to join the army. 我弟弟想参军。我弟弟想参军。(2)club表示表示“俱乐部俱乐部”或或“社团社团” 。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】与与join相关的词组相关的词组【活学活用活学活用】我想加入网球俱乐部。我想加入网球俱乐部。I want to . 你能与我们一起做游戏吗你能与我们一起做游戏吗? Can youusthe game? 答案答案: join the tennis clubjoin; in4. I want to join a sports club.I want a pen. 我想要一支钢笔。我想要一支钢笔。 want sth. 想要某物想要某物He wants to play tennis. 他想要去打网球。他想要去打网球。 want to do sth. 想要做某事想要做某事She wants Tom to join the chess club. 她想让汤姆加入象棋俱乐部。她想让汤姆加入象棋俱乐部。 want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事想要某人做某事(1) want的常见用法：的常见用法：(2) sport名词，意为名词，意为“体育运动体育运动”，常用复数形式作定语，修，常用复数形式作定语，修饰后面的名词。饰后面的名词。sports meeting运动会运动会 sports clothes运动服运动服 sports shoes运动鞋运动鞋My favorite sports are tennis and swimming.我最喜欢的体育运我最喜欢的体育运动是网球和游泳。动是网球和游泳。5. Youre very good at telling stories. 你很擅长讲故事。你很擅长讲故事。【自主领悟自主领悟】(1)be good at“擅长于擅长于”, 其后接其后接动名词动名词、名词或代、名词或代词作宾语。其同义词组为词作宾语。其同义词组为do well in。例如。例如: Kobe is good at playing basketball. /Kobe does well in playing basketball. 科比擅长打篮球。科比擅长打篮球。(2)tell“告诉告诉”是及物动词是及物动词, tell stories讲故事。讲故事。【归纳拓展归纳拓展】tell的不同搭配的不同搭配【活学活用活学活用】Bruce does well in singing Chinese songs. (改为同义句改为同义句)Bruce Chinese songs. 安娜擅长跳舞。安娜擅长跳舞。Anna is dancing. 我的爸爸经常告诉我要努力学习。我的爸爸经常告诉我要努力学习。My father often tells me hard. 答案答案: is good at singinggood atto study. 用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空1. My sister could(play)the piano at the age of 6. 2. I want(have)a birthday party for my brother. 3. Lets join the(swim)club. 4. Ann(can not)play basketball well. 答案答案: 1. play2. to have3. swimming4. cant. 单项选择单项选择1. you sing a song? Yes, I. A. Do; canB. Can; doC. Can; can D. Can; sing2. EveryonePutonghua in this school. A. speaksB. speakC. tellD. tells3. I can playguitar and my brother can play football. A. a; a B. the; a C. a; the D. the; /4. Little Tom can play chess. great! A. Looks B. Sounds C. Listen D. That5. Bill is goodChinese. A. at B. in C. for D. with7. Sounds good.听起来不错。听起来不错。 (1)Sounds good.相当于相当于“That sounds good.”，表示赞同别人提出的建议，表示赞同别人提出的建议 -Lets go for a walk咱们去散步吧。咱们去散步吧。 -Sounds good.听起来不错。听起来不错。(2)sound此处用作连系动词，意为此处用作连系动词，意为“听起来好像听起来好像”，其后常接形容词作表语。，其后常接形容词作表语。 Her voice sounds sweet.她的嗓音听起来悦耳。她的嗓音听起来悦耳。 This piece of music sounds beautiful.这首乐曲听起来优美。这首乐曲听起来优美。 sound like意为意为“听起来像听起来像”，后常接名词（短语）。，后常接名词（短语）。 That sounds like a good idea!那听起来像是个好主意！那听起来像是个好主意！拓展拓展sound名词，意为名词，意为“声音；响声声音；响声”，泛指在自然界中听到的各种声音。，泛指在自然界中听到的各种声音。They cant hear the sound in the classroom.在这间教室里他们听不到声音在这间教室里他们听不到声音。8.write rat v.写作，写字第三人称单数 writes 动名词 writing write stories 写故事 write down 写下，记下 write to sb.写信给某人专练：1.Please _ _ your names here. 请把你的名字写在这里。2. Can you _ _him in English?你能用英语写信给他吗？write down write to 9. Students Wanted for School Show学校演出招募学生学校演出招募学生【自主领悟自主领悟】(1)wanted在此为动词的过去分词在此为动词的过去分词, 是报刊、广告是报刊、广告等招聘用语等招聘用语, 修饰前面的名词修饰前面的名词, 作作后置定语后置定语, 用来表示所修饰名用来表示所修饰名词与动词之间的被动含义。例如词与动词之间的被动含义。例如: Teachers Wanted招聘教师招聘教师(2)show作名词作名词, 意为意为“演出演出; 节目节目”, 是是可数名词可数名词。show n. 演出；节目演出；节目 school show 校园演出校园演出 talent show 才艺表演才艺表演v. 给给看；展示看；展示常用短语常用短语：. show sb. sth. 给某人看某物给某人看某物 = show sth. to sb.如果是代词作宾语，必须如果是代词作宾语，必须用用 show it/them to sb. show sb. around 带某人参观带某人参观 专练：1.Can you show _ _ _ _? 你能让我看一下你的新电脑吗？=Can you show _ _ _ _ _?2.We have a magic（魔术）_ this Friday. 我们这周五有一个魔术表演。3.My friend _ _ _ the park. 我朋友带我去公园到处逛逛。me your new computershowyour new computer to meshows me around 10. or conj. 或者（选择关系）；否则；或者（选择关系）；否则； 和和(否定句否定句),还是（疑问句）；还是（疑问句）；e.g. 1. Can you sing or dance? 你会唱歌还是跳舞？ 2. My sister cant play basketball or soccer. 我姐姐不会打篮球也不会踢足球。判断下列句中or 是哪种用法1.“ Tea or coffee ?” Tom asks.2.Hurry up, or you will be late.3.Do you want to buy apples or bananas ?4.I dont like apples or bananas.5.Can you play chess or play the drums?6.Hurry come, or I will leave alone.或者或者否则否则或者或者和和还是还是否则否则11. talk tk v./n. 说话；交谈说话；交谈 talk to sb.跟跟说说(单方单方) talk with sb. 与某人交谈（双方）与某人交谈（双方） e.g Dont talk to strangers. 不要跟陌生人讲话。不要跟陌生人讲话。 Mary is talking with Jenny. 玛丽正在和珍妮交谈。玛丽正在和珍妮交谈。专练：专练：1.I really enjoy _ _ you. 你跟我说话我十分高兴你跟我说话我十分高兴.2.I have something to _ _ you. 我有点事找你谈谈。我有点事找你谈谈。talking totalk with拓展：辨析 talk/speak/say/tell用法用法常见搭配常见搭配例句例句talk说话；交谈（强调与说话；交谈（强调与他人进行语言交流）他人进行语言交流）talk to sb. 与某人说话与某人说话 talk with sb. 与某人交谈与某人交谈e.g.You can talk to Mr. Black.你可以和Mr. Black先生谈一下。 speak 说（某种语言）；说说（某种语言）；说话话speak English 说英语说英语 speak Chinese 说中文说中文e.g.I can speak English well.我说英语说得很好。say 说说(强调所说的内容，强调所说的内容，常跟一句子常跟一句子)sb. say + 句子句子say sth. to sb.对某人说某事对某人说某事 e.g. Mr. Lin says “Im your new teacher. ”tell 讲述；告诉讲述；告诉 tell sb. sth. 告诉某人某事告诉某人某事; = tell sth. to sb.e.g. She likes telling me jokes.她喜欢讲笑话。专练：1. Please _ Bob to bring his basketball to school.A. talk B. say C. speak D. tell2. Ms. Wu wants to _ to his son. A. talk B. say C. speak D. tell3. Jenny and Mary can _ English well. A. talk B. say C. speak D. tell4. Bob _ “I can play chess well.” A. talks B. says C. speaks D. tells5. .Mr. Li often _ us interesting stories.A. talks B. says C. speaks D. tells一、选择。一、选择。1. I want _ the art club. A. join B. to join C. joins D. joining2. _ you swim? No, I _. A. Can; can B. Can; dont C. Do; cant D. Can; cantBDExercise二、用所给词的适当形式填空。二、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Can Mary and Alice _ (play) computer games?2. What club do you want _ (join)?3. They can join the story _ (tell) club.4. I think these _ (story) are very interesting.5. What about _ (play) the guitar after school?6. Cindy is good at _ (swim).playto jointellingstoriesplayingswimming三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。三、按要求完成句子，每空一词。1. What about going for a picnic this weekend, Cindy? （同义句）（同义句） _ _ going for a picnic this weekend, Cindy?2. Lets join the clubs now! （写出表示赞成的答语）（写出表示赞成的答语） _ _.How aboutSounds good /great_ you _ (swim)?Yes, I can./No, I cant.Can he _ _(下棋)?Yes, he _./No, he cant.Can you and Tom play chess?Yes, _ can./No, _ cant.Can Jane and Jill swim?Yes, _ can./No, _ cant._ can you do?I can dance./I cant sing._ _do you want to join? We want to join the chess club.cant = can notCanswimplay chesscanwewetheytheyWhatWhat clubCan you/he/? Yes, I/he/we/they can. No, I/he/we/they cant._ you _ (swim)?Yes, I can./No, I cant.Can he _ _(下棋)?Yes, he _./No, he cant.Can you and Tom play chess?Yes, _ can./No, _ cant.Can Jane and Jill swim?Yes, _ can./No, _ cant._ can you do?I can dance./I cant sing._ _do you want to join? We want to join the chess club.cant = can notCanswimplay chesscanwewetheytheyWhatWhat clubA:What can do? 能做什么吗？能做什么吗？ B: can/cant. 能能/不能不能1. 可以看出，在可以看出，在 Can? 句型中，情态动词句型中，情态动词 can 没有没有_ 和和 _ 的变化的变化,后接后接_。人称人称数数 2. 用情态动词用情态动词 can 来询问他人的能力可以归来询问他人的能力可以归纳为以下句型：纳为以下句型： “某人能某人能吗？吗？” Can + _ + _ + 其他其他? 肯定回答肯定回答: _ 否定回答否定回答: _ Yes, 主语 + can.No, 主语 + cant.主语主语 动词原形动词原形动词原形动词原形3.What + can + _ + _?用于询问某人能做什么事？用于询问某人能做什么事？答语：答语： I can , but I cant .4.What club do/does +主语主语 want to join? 主语主语 want(s) to join the +具体俱乐部具体俱乐部.用于询问：某人想加入用于询问：某人想加入俱乐部俱乐部主语 do练习：练习：1. Can he play the guitar?(做否定回答做否定回答)_2.What can she do?_ (游泳游泳)3.What club does he want to join?_（象棋俱乐部）（象棋俱乐部）No, he cant.She can swim.He wants to join the chess club.一、选择。一、选择。1. I want _ the art club. A. join B. to join C. joins D. joining2. _ you swim? No, I _. A. Can; can B. Can; dont C. Do; cant D. Can; cantBDExercise一、选择题一、选择题1Can you _ chess with me?AjoinBplayCtakeDdo2We want some students _ our school Music Festival.Ato Bof Cfor Dwith3Bob likes music.He can play the piano _ the violin.Aand Bbut Cor Dso4What can you do，Tom?_.AI like sportsBI want to join the music clubCI am wellDI can do Chinese kung fu5. Do you like English_ math?A. or B. and C. so D.but6. Dont _ stories loudly.A. talk B. tell C. say D. write7. My brother cant play the guitar_ chessA. or B. and C. so D.but8. Can you show _ your book ?A. my B. I C. me D. mine9.I will write _ you next week.A. about B.to C. down D. on10. Can you write _ the new words please?A. about B.to C. down D. on一、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空1.The _month of a year is February.2.The sweater _ small for him. Lets buy a big one for him3. -Sally,can you say it in _? -Yes. Its apple. 4.Those three _are my aunts. They are all teachers.5.I will play the erhu in the music _.look, English, two, festival, womansecondlooksEnglishwomenfestival二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词二、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词6.I like music and Im good at playing the g_ 7.MeiMei can s_ English well.8.The girl sings and d_ well.9.He likes playing basketball, so he wants to join the basketball c_.10.He likes to s_ in the river.uitarpeakanceslubwimBCDAD