2022年高三生物一轮复习学案：第19讲DNA分子的结构复制 .pdf
Standing Committee, 65th 5 People s Republic of China on road traffic safety law 2011.5.1, Chairman of the national peoples Congress made the 47th, 6 People s Republic of China Trade Union la w 2001.10.27 7, Chairman of the national peoples Congress made the 62nd Peoples Republic of China emergency response law 2007.11.1, Chairman of the national people s Congress, the 69th 8 Hazardous chemical safety management regulation amended Decree No. 344 2011.12.1 the State Council promulgated by Decree No. 591, 9 Peoples Republic of China regulations on road transport 2004.07.01 2004.01.13 10 safety production license Ordinance, promulgated by Decree No. 406 of the State Council promulgated by Decree of the State Council, No. 397 11 2007.06.01 production safety accident re porti ng, investigation and handling of Ordinance promulgated by Decree No. 493, 12 of the State Council regulations on special equipment safety supervision 2009.05.01 amended Decree No. 373 State Council Decree No. 549, 13 insurance regulations regarding industrial injuries 2011.01.01 amendmentpromulgated by Decree No. 586 of the State Council promulgated by De cree No. 375, 14 administration of precursor chemicals Ordinance 2005.11.01 State Council Decree No. 445, 15 workplaces where toxic substances are used to labour protection 2002.05.12 the State Council promulgated by De cree No. 352, 16 women workers . 4.6 review and revision 4.6.1 production technology section Office organized relevant departments units once a year to review the documentation issued by, not suita ble documents be revised in a timely manner. 4.6.2 processes, technology, material changes on or after an acci dent, and biotech branch and that the workshop should be timely to various regulations a nd safety rules be revised to ensure suitability and effectiveness. 4.6.3 revision of the file change approval form should be filled in, indicating the causes a nd changes, approved by the Deputy in charge of security, General Manager of revision. 4.6.4 a new revised safety regulations and safety rules should be rel eased to the post i n a timely manner to ensure rules and safety regulations of each post is the latest file, recover the original document unified void. 5. related recor ds 5.1 list of applicable laws, regulations and standards of the inventory listing number carbon industry laws and regulations legal regulations and other requirements came into force date enacted sector update record 1/standard number People s Republic of China 2, Chairman of the national peopl es Congress made the 70th production safety law 2002.11.1 People s Republic of China Law of occupational disease prevention 2002.05.01 NPC 3, order of the President of the 60th Peopl es Republic of China fire control law of 2009.05.01 4, Chairman of the national peoples Congress Standi ng Committee 6th Peoples Republic of China labor law 2008.1.1, Chairman of the national peoples Congre ss Standing Committee, 65th 5 Peoples Republic of China on road traffic safety law 2011.5.1, Chairman of the national peoples Congress made the 47th, 6 Pe oples Republic of China Trade Union law 2001.10.27 7, Chairman of the national peoples Congress made the 62nd Peopl es Republic of China emergency response law 2007.11.1, Chairman of the national peoples Congress, the 69th 8 Hazardous chemical safety management regulation amended Decre e No. 344 2011.12.1 the State Council promulgated by Decree No. 591, 9 Peoples Republic of China regulations on road transport 2004.07.01 2004.01.13 10 safety production license Ordinance, promulgated by Decree No. 406 of the State Council promulgated by Decre e of the State Council, No. 397 11 2007.06.01 production safety accident reporting , investigation and handli ng of Ordinance promulgated by Decree No. 493, 12 of the State Council regulations on spe cial equipment safety supervision 2009.05.01 amende d Decree No. 373 State Council Decree No. 549, 13 insurance regulations regarding industrial injuries 2011.01.01 amendment, promul gated by Decree No. 586 of the State Council promulgated by Decree No. 375, 14 administration of precur sor chemicals Ordinance 2005.11.01 State Council Decree No. 445, 15 workplaces where toxic substances areused to labour pr otection 2002.05.12 the State Council promulgated by Decree No. 352, 16 wome n workers . 4.6 review and revision 4.6.1 production technology section Office organized relevant departments units once a year to review the documentation issued by, not suitable documents be revised in a timely manner. 4.6.2 proce sses, technol ogy, material changes on or after an acci dent, and biotech branch and that the workshop should be timely to various regulations and safety rules be revised to ensure suita bility and effectiveness. 4.6.3 revision of the file change approval form should be filled in, indi cating the causes a nd changes, a pprove d by the Deputy in charge of security, General Manager of revision. 4.6.4 a new revised safety regulations and safety rules should be released to the post in a timely manner to ensure rules and safety regulations of each post is the latest file, recover the original document unified void. 5. related records 5.1 list of applicable laws, regulations and standards of the inventory listing number carbon industry laws and regulations legal regulations and otherequirements came into force date ena cted sector update record 1 /sta ndard number People s Republic of China 2, Chairman of the national peopl es Congress made the 70th production safety law 2002.11.1 People s Republic of China Law of occupationa l disease prevention 2002.05.01 NPC 3, order of the President of the 60th Peopl es Republic of China fire control law of 2009.05.01 4, Chairman of the national peoples Congress Standi ng Committee 6th Peoples Republic of China labor law 2008.1.1, Chairman of the national peoples Congress Standing Committee, 65th 5 Peoples Republic of China on road traffic safety law 2011.5.1, Chairman of the national peopl es Congress made the 47th, 6 Peoples Republic of Chi na Trade Union law 2001.10.27 7, Chairman of the national peoples Congress made the 62nd Peopl es Republic of China emergency response law 2007.11.1, Chairman of the national pe ople s Congress, the 69th 8 Hazardous chemical safety management regulation学案 19DNA 分子的结构、复制与基因课前探究案预习目标 1、了解 DNA 分子结构的主要特点2、理解基因的概念3、DNA 分子的复制【基础知识回顾】一、 DNA 和 RNA 的比较基本组成单位是合成场所是DNA 具有结构不彻底的水解产物是彻底的水解产物是水解过程中断裂的化学键是基本组成单位是：合成场所是RNA 具有结构不彻底的水解产物是彻底的水解产物是水解过程中断裂的化学键是拓展：其实多糖和脂肪也是相对分子质量比较大的化合物，它们都自已的基本组成单位，这些小单位也是以脱水缩合的方式形成化合物的。二、 DNA 分子的结构及特点请按照要求完成DNA 分子片段图。1、请在方框内写出对应的脱氧核苷酸的结构简式。2、表示（填汉语名称） 。3、图中上下两个脱氧核苷酸用键相连，它可表示为，请在图中标出所有的该化学键，这种化学键的形成可与酶和酶有关，想一想两种酶的作用特点有什么不同？。图中左右两个脱氧核苷酸用键相连，请在图中标出所有的该化学键，可将其打开；除此之外还可以用（物理方法）的方法将其打开。4、 组成 DNA 的元素有，脱氧核苷酸分子内P 元素存在于（结构）内，N 素存在于（结构）内。5、 分析这种结构的主要特点：（稳定性 ） DNA 分子的基本骨架由交替连接而成。核酸精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 13 页Standing Committee, 65th 5 People s Republic of China on road traffic safety law 2011.5.1, Chairman of the national peoples Congress made the 47th, 6 People s Republic of China Trade Union la w 2001.10.27 7, Chairman of the national peoples Congress made the 62nd Peoples Republic of China emergency response law 2007.11.1, Chairman of the national people s Congress, the 69th 8 Hazardous chemical safety management regulation amended Decree No. 344 2011.12.1 the State Council promulgated by Decree No. 591, 9 Peoples Republic of China regulations on road transport 2004.07.01 2004.01.13 10 safety production license Ordinance, promulgated by Decree No. 406 of the State Council promulgated by Decree of the State Council, No. 397 11 2007.06.01 production safety accident re porti ng, investigation and handling of Ordinance promulgated by Decree No. 493, 12 of the State Council regulations on special equipment safety supervision 2009.05.01 amended Decree No. 373 State Council Decree No. 549, 13 insurance regulations regarding industrial injuries 2011.01.01 amendmentpromulgated by Decree No. 586 of the State Council promulgated by De cree No. 375, 14 administration of precursor chemicals Ordinance 2005.11.01 State Council Decree No. 445, 15 workplaces where toxic substances are used to labour protection 2002.05.12 the State Council promulgated by De cree No. 352, 16 women workers . 4.6 review and revision 4.6.1 production technology section Office organized relevant departments units once a year to review the documentation issued by, not suita ble documents be revised in a timely manner. 4.6.2 processes, technology, material changes on or after an acci dent, and biotech branch and that the workshop should be timely to various regulations a nd safety rules be revised to ensure suitability and effectiveness. 4.6.3 revision of the file change approval form should be filled in, indicating the causes and changes, approved by the Deputy in charge of security, General Manager of revision. 4.6.4 a new revised safety regulations and safety rules should be rel eased to the post in a timely manner to ensure rules and safety regulatons of each post is the latest file, recover the original document unified void. 5. related recor ds 5.1 list of applicable laws, regulations and standards of the inventory listing number carbon industry laws and regulations legal regulations and other requirements came into force date enacted sector update record 1/standard number People s Republic of China 2, Chairman of the national peopl es Congress made the 70th production safety law 2002.11.1 People s Republic of China Law of occupational disease prevention 2002.05.01 NPC 3, order of the President of the 60th Peopl es Republic of China fire control law of 2009.05.01 4, Chairman of the national peoples Congress Standi ng Committee 6th Peoples Republic of China labor law 2008.1.1, Chairman of the national peoples Congre ss Standing Committee, 65th 5 Peoples Republic of China on road traffic safety law 2011.5.1, Chairman of the national peoples Congress made the 47th, 6 Pe oples Republic of China Trade Union law 2001.10.27 7, Chairmanof the national peoples Congress made the 62nd Peopl es Republic of China emergency response law 2007.11.1, Chairman of the national peoples Congress, the 69th 8 Hazardous chemical safety management regulation amended Decre e No. 344 2011.12.1 the State Council promulgated by Decree No. 591, 9 Peoples Republic of China regulations on road transport 2004.07.01 2004.01.13 10 safety production license Ordinance, promulgated by Decree No. 406 of the State Council promulgated by Decre e of the State Council, No. 397 11 2007.06.01 production safety accident reporting , investigation and handli ng of Ordinance promulgated by Decree No. 493, 12 of the State Council regulations on spe cial equipment safety supervision 2009.05.01 amende d Decree No. 373 State Council Decree No. 549, 13 insurance regulations regarding industrial injuries 2011.01.01 amendment, promul gated by Decree No. 586 of the State Council promulgated by Decree No. 375, 14 administration of precur sor chemicals Ordinance 2005.11.01 State Council Decree No. 445, 15 workplaces where toxic substances areused to labour pr otection 2002.05.12 the State Council promulgated by Decree No. 352, 16 wome n workers . 4.6 review and revision 4.6.1 production technology section Office organized relevant departments units once a year to review the documentation issued by, not suitable documents be revised in a timely manner. 4.6.2 proce sses, technol ogy, material changes on or after an acci dent, and biotech branch and that the workshop should be timely to various regulations and safety rules be revised to ensure suita bility and effectiveness. 4.6.3 revision of the file change approval form should be filled in, indi cating the causes a nd changes, a pprove d by the Deputy in charge of security, General Manager of revision. 4.6.4 a new revised safety regulations and safety rules should be released to the post in a timely manner to ensure rules and safety regulations of each post is the latest file, recover the original document unified void. 5. related records 5.1 list of applicable laws, regulations and standards of the inventory listing number carbon industry laws and regulations legal regulations and otherequirements came into force date ena cted sector update record 1 /sta ndard number People s Republic of China 2, Chairman of the national peopl es Congress made the 70th production safety law 2002.11.1 People s Republic of China Law of occupationa l disease prevention 2002.05.01 NPC 3, order of the President of the 60th Peopl es Republic of China fire control law of 2009.05.01 4, Chairman of the national peoples Congress Standi ng Committee 6th Peoples Republic of China labor law 2008.1.1, Chairman of the national peoples Congress Standing Committee, 65th 5 Peoples Republic of China on road traffic safety law 2011.5.1, Chairman of the national peopl es Congress made the 47th, 6 Peoples Republic of Chi na Trade Union law 2001.10.27 7, Chairman of the national peoples Congress made the 62nd Peopl es Republic of China emergency response law 2007.11.1, Chairman of the national pe ople s Congress, the 69th 8 Hazardous chemical safety management regulation DNA 分子两条链上的碱基通过连接成碱基对，并且遵循原则。两条脱氧核苷酸长链平行6、DNA 分子中的碱基有种，碱基间配对方式有种，但由于，使 DNA分子具有 多样性 ；由于，使 DNA 分子具有 特异性 。7、DNA 分子的立体结构是，这个模型是由提出的。三、DNA 分子的复制根据图示回答：图表示的生理过程是_ ，发生在真核细胞的_ _ _ （场所）。（2）此过程发生的时期是和图中 1、2、3、4、5 分别是 _ 、_ _ 、_ _ _ 、_ _ 、。（3）此过程的模板是，原料是。(4)这个过程需要能量吗？若需要，由提供。（5）此过程需要的酶有酶和酶。（6）此过程的方式是，特点是。（7） 确保此过程精确进行的原因是：其一，DNA 分子独特的为其提供了精确的模板，其二能够使复制准确无误的进行。四、基因是有遗传效应的DNA 片段1、下列关于基因的叙述中，揭示基因化学本质的是（）A遗传物质的结构单位和功能单位B在染色体上呈线性排列C有遗传效应的DNA 片段D碱基排列顺序代表遗传信息2、遗传信息是什么？学案 19 DNA 分子的结构、复制与基因课内探究案【学习目标】1、 DNA 分子结构的主要特点2、基因的概念3、DNA 分子的复制精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 13 页Standing Committee, 65th 5 People s Republic of China on road traffic safety law 2011.5.1, Chairman of the national peoples Congress made the 47th, 6 Pe ople s Republic of China Trade Union la w 2001.10.27 7, Chairman of the national peoples Congress made the 62nd Peoples Republic of China emergency response law 2007.11.1, Chairman of the national people s Congress, the 69th 8 Hazardous chemical safety management regulation amended Decree No. 344 2011.12.1 the State Council promulgated by Decree No. 591, 9 Peoples Republic of China regulations on road transport 2004.07.01 2004.01.13 10 safety production license Ordinance, promulgated by Decree No. 406 of the State Council promulgated by Decree of the State Council, No. 397 11 2007.06.01 production safety accident re porti ng, investigation and handling of Ordinance promulgated by Decree No. 493, 12 of the State Council regulations on special equipment safety supervision 2009.05.01 amended Decree No. 373 State Council Decree No. 549, 13 insurance regulations regarding industrial injuries 2011.01.01 amendmentpromulgated by Decree No. 586 of the State Council promulgated by De cree No. 375, 14 administration of precursor chemicals Ordinance 2
