2012深圳中考英语试题及答案(共10页).doc

精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2012深圳中考英语试题第一部 选择题 (65分)1. 选择填空（20）1. Shenzhen lies in the south of china.A. keeps B. finds C. is D. belongs2. the little girl is fortunate to get help from so many strangers.A. Lucky B. excited C. happy D. grateful3. Liuxiangs success came at a price.A. Without difficulty B. with a lot of hard work C. With little money D. without much time4. When Jason was painting the wall, some boys passed by and wanted to join him.A. went out B. went through C went away D. went past5. The plane will take off in half an hourA. leave for B. leave the ground and begin to flyC. remove D. land on the ground.6. _the small town is! Yes,it is more beautiful than _ town that I visited last year.A. How beautiful , the B. How beautifully; theC. How beautiful; a D. How beautiful; a7. Who will teach _ oral English next term? Can it be a new teacher?- perhaps. But our head teacher hasnt told us_.A. your; already, B .you ; yet C. you; already D. your; yet8. -what are the _doing there? -they are busy_ _their science experiments.A. boys students; to do B. boy students; to do C. boys students; doing D. boy students; doing9. -Mum, I got _place in the English speech competition. -_ ! thats really good news, dear!.A. the first; Congratulation B. first; Is sorry to hear that.C. the first; Congratulations; D. first; What a pity10. -why cant the boy understand what the American teacher said? -because he is a beginner, _he knows _ English.A. and; a little B. and ; little C so; little D. so ; a little11. -What does the fresh juice contain? -_ of the juice _ orange, it is pure. A. four-fifth; are B. Four-fifths; are C. Four-fifth; is D. Four-fifths; is12. -It sounds _- that a truck hit two cars. -Luckily, _ of the three drivers was hurt.A. terribly; none B. terrible; none C. terrible; neither D. terribly; neither13. - Is there _ in todays newspaper?- Yes, it is really cheerful to read that a group of _kids joined the volunteers. A. anything new; ten-year-old B. something new; ten-years-old C. anything new; ten-years old D. something new; ten year-old14. -It is said a pianist will perform at Poly theatre on Friday evening. Is it lang Lang? -Yes, it _ him. He _ for a week.A. must be; has arrived here B. maybe ; has been hereC. must be; has been here D. maybe; has arrived here15. -It is time for dinner, Linda, Lets _ out this evening. -Nice. But I prefer Chinese food _-Western food.A. eat; to B. to eat; than C. eat; than D. to eat; to16.- Would you like _ the Wutong Mountain tomorrow? -If my mother _, I will go with you.A. climbing; will allow B. climbing; allows C. to climb; allows; D. to climb; will allow 17. -_ do you think of the football match? -It is perfect. It is more exciting than_ match that I have ever watched.A. How; any other B. How ; any others C. What; any other D. What ; any other18. -What will you do _ the summer holiday? -I think I will watch London Olympic Games It will _ In August.A. during; be held B. at; hold C during; hold D. at; be held19. -Rose, we will start at six tomorrow morning, dont be lat,_?-_ . Ill be there on time.A. wont; Yes, I will. B. will you; Yes, I will. C. will you; No, I wont D.wont you, No, I wont20. -Can you guess_? -Ive no idea about it.A. why was he late B. when shall we have the sports meeting C. where was he born D. how much he paid for the camera.II 完形填空（10分） Do you like going to zoo to see 21 ? How about _22 a zoo and feeding the animals by yourself?It is not a joke. It happened both in a film and in the _23_.Benjiamin Mee is a newspaper writer inLos Angeles the US .His wife dies and he has to_24 his two young kids .hoping for afresh start his family ,Mee _25_ his job abd buys an old house on 73000 square meters _26_the city.The land comes with a special gift. A zoo in the country called the zrosemoor Animal park! The zoo was _27_ because of the economy crisis . With _raising (饲养) them, about 200 animals are still living there.The Mee family decided to help reopen the zoo. But its not an easy job _29 they have no experience and little money . There are also unexpected _30, such as a bear running away one day. This is the story of American movie We bought a zoo. It tells the real amazing story of Benjamin Mee.21. A. tigers B. lions C. animals D. birds22. A. buying B. visiting C. building C. renting 23. A story book B. international website C. TV program D. real world24. A look for B. look after C. look up D. look at 25. A finds B gets C. quits D. loses 26. A. outside B. inside C. behind D. before27. A. opened B. closed C. watched D. rebuilt28. A .engineers B. nurses C. doctors D. zookeepers29. A. since B. though C.whether D. however30. A. surprise B. joy C. problems D. excitementIII 阅读理解 （35分）The Queen Elizabeth and her sister Margaret had very different characters. Elizabeth was very serious and tidy; Margaret was outgoing and headstrong. But they kept close as sisters. When they were children, they depended on each other. They had lessons at home with their governess Marison Crawford . Margaret was often naughty . Elizabeth always protected her every time when she broke rules. When they grew up, Margaret had sad love stories and unhappy marriage. The Queen gave her a lot of help. Margaret was one of the few people who could lose their temper with the Queen . Even as an adult , she would sometimes shout at her. Once she threw a dishcloth at Elizabeths face when they had a picnic. But they never quarreled for long. To Queen Elizabeth, it was a sadness that her sister never found lasting personal happiness.31. what kind of person was Elizabeth like? She was _.A. serious and tidy B. outgoing and tidy c. easygoing and headstrong D. serious and headstrong32. the word “governess” means _.A. 服务员 B. 家庭女教师 C. 牧师 D. 管家 33. who had an unhappy family life according to the story?A. Elizabeth B. Margaret C. Marion And Crawford D. Both Elizabeth and Margaret34. According to the story, which of the following is not true?A. The Queen and her sister had quite different characters.B. Elizabeth always protected her sister.C. The sisters often fought each other.D. Elizabeth felt sorry for her sister for her unsuccessful marriage.35. which is the main idea of the story?A. Elizabeth was a kind person B. The two sisters lived happily.C. Margaret had sad love story. D. the two sisters had a very good friendship. BShenzhens fast development has made it become Chinas most crowded city! There are about 15 million people living on its 1,991 square kilometers . On each square kilometer averagely live 7,500 people. It is 1,080 more than that in Hongkong. And nearly 800 more than that in Guangzhou. Besides, Shenzhen owns 2 million local vehicles , and about 300,000 vehicles from other places also run on the local roads every day. The local length of the citys road is 6,041 kilometers. It means each resident only owns 0.58 meters of road! As a result, the city is facing serious environmental and resource problems. One of the problems is water shortage. The amount of fresh water for each person of the city is only 25% of the countrys average. Whats more , most of the water drunk by Shenzhen people comes form other areas.36. According to the passage, which of the following makes Shenzhen so crowded?A. Shenzhen hasnt enough water. B. There are too many people.C. Shenzhen is developing very fast. D. Shenzhen is too small.37. There are _-people living in Shenzhen now.A. about 1,991 B. about 15,000,000 C. about 150,000 D. about 300,00038. In Hongkong, there are _ people on every square kilometer.A. about 7,500 B. about 1,080 C. about 800 D. about 6,42039. Which problem in Shenzhen is not mentioned in the passage? A. traffic accidents B. Water shortage C. Environmental problems. D. Population problem40. Which is the best title for this passage.A. largest population in china B. Biggest Problems In chinaC. busiest Roads in Shenzhen D. most Crowded City in china C Old George bought the black gloves for just $35 ten years ago. They were made of lamb skin, soft and warm and very strong. Until then, he had worn cheaper man-made material. Those gloves never lasted longer than three years. He first decided to buy the expensive gloves , because they would make him feel nice in front of others. George never let a drop of water or rain touch his expensive gloves, so they looked new. Losing this favourite thing was almost like losing a child to him. Bad Luck ! George was at a loss. In deep winter, he could not do without a pair of gloves. If he bought cheap ones again, he would have to replace them very soon. If he bought a new leather pair, it would cost $50 now. He was upset that people no longer returned things they found on the road. After the holiday, poor George decided to buy another leather pair. Before boarding the subway, he wento into Value Mart again to see if his gloves had been returned to the Lost and Found office.“What colour are they?” the woman in the office asked again.“Black,” he gave the same answer. She looked into her drawer and drew out a pair of mens leather gloves, Are they?” yes! Those are mine!” George explained , with great joy in his eyes.41. When did George buy the leather gloves?A. On New Years day B. Before the holiday C. ten years ago D. In the winter.42. why did George decide to buy the expensive gloves?A. Because they are black B. Because they made him feel good before others.C. Because they had a long history D. Because they were much cheaper43. The leather gloves looked new after years because_.A. George took very care of them B. they were soft and warmC. they were expensive D. George washed them with water.44. how did George feel when he got home on New years DayA. He was happy B. he felt nice C. he was thankful D. He felt upset45. About old George , which of following is true?A. He was a very rich manB. he never bought cheap gloves.C. he believed somebody would return the gloves to him.D. he hadnt expected to get his gloves back. D Where there is a will, there is a wayNick Vujicic was born , without arms and legs, in 1982 In Melbourne, Australia. Nick faced all kinds of problems and troubles in his life. But he never gave up. Now nick has his own speaking company. Attitude is Attitude. And he has travelled around the world to give speeches. He shares with his audience the importance of vision and dreaming big. He says attitude is the most powerful tool in the life and failure is just a learning experience.Mark Zuckerberg, the boss of Facebook , is only 28. In only 8 years , Zuck turned his small website into a world famous network. Zuck once wrote to his workmates,” we dont build service to make money: we make money to build better service.”Jeremy Lins excellent performances in basketball attracted the eyes of both Americans and Chinese this year . Then what has led this young man to such a success? The following may help us understand it .1. Believe in yourself.2. Catch the chance when it comes up3. Find the system that works for your style.4. people will love you for being yourself.5.Stay humble46. Attitude Is Attitude is _.A. the title of Nicks speech B. Nicks companyC. an international organization D. a machine that can speak47. Which of the following about Nick is wrong?A. Nick had no arms or legs when he was bornB. he says people can learn from their failures.C. he tells his audience to dream big and have vision.D. He has never travelled around the world so far.48.Facebook is _.A. a world-wide network B. Zucks workmate C. a popular book D. Zucks boss49.from what Zuck wrote, we can learn _.A. Facebook doesnt build service.B. Facebook doesnt make money.C. offering better services is more important than making money.D. Building services doesnt make money.50. From Jeremy Lins success, we can find _.A. one must have self-confidence B. catching the chance is the most importantC. one should try his best to follow others D . one must keep the rules all the time. EInformation is received into our brain by attention. And its quality determines how well it will be processed, saved and used afterwards. All information we receive is chosen by our attention. Factors affecting our attention are personal interest, experience , ability , feelings, knowledge, environment, timing, and so on. The same information may attract different forms and levels of attention at different times. But if the factors work together, the quality of attention may be better . Therefore , it is surprising to see that somebody with average intelligence can have excellent performances in some fields. The good news is that a perpons attention can be shaped, trained and made stronger by effective exercise. With this in mind, we should keep improving the quality of our attention.51. “it” in paragraph means _.A. information B. brains C attention D. quality52. All information we receive depends on _.A. information itself B. our attention C. intelligence D. the environment53. which is not the factor that affects our attention according to the passage?A. Interest and experience B. Experience and knowledge C. Ability and feelings D. Food and drinks54. About attention, which of the following statements is right?A. people always have the same level of attention.B. People pay the same attention to trhe same information.C. A person may pay different levels of attention to the same information at different times.D. All factors affecting attention never work together.55. According to the passage, _ can help people to make their attention better.A. speaking more B. effective exercise c. hard work D. high intelligenceIi 完成对话（ 5分） A. named B.relax c. enjoyable D. worst E start F bestLisa: Lily, i