湘少版三年级英语下册重点知识.doc
Four short words sum up what has lifted most successful individuals above the crowd: a little bit more.-author-date湘少版三年级英语下册重点知识湘少版三年级英语下册重点知识梳理小学英语三年级下册复习资料 班级_ 姓名_Unit 1 How are you ? (你好吗?)1. words: how怎样;fine好的;well好;kind友好的;about关于;thanks谢谢;banana香蕉;noodles 面条 ;net网2. 句型:Peter: Hello, Mingming! How are you? (你好,明明!你好吗?)Mingming: Im fine , thanks. (我很好,谢谢!)How about you ,Peter?(你呢,彼得?)Peter: Im not very well. (我不太好。)Mingming: Im sorry.(我感到很抱歉。)Unit 2 Whats your number? (你的号码是多少?)1.words: number号码;one一;two二;three 三;four 四;five 五;six六;seven七; eight八 nine九;ten十;zero;零;hundred百;thousand千;million百万;box 盒子;orange橘子;car小车3. 句型: Whats your number? 你的号码是多少? My number is seven. 我的号码是七。 Is this number eight?这是号码八吗? Yes ,it is. 是的,它是。No, it isnt. Its number five.不,它不是。它是号码五。Unit 3 How old are you? (问年纪:你多大了?)1. words: old老的;sick生病的;please请;birthday生日;stop 停止,车站;pear梨子2. 句型: Whats your name ?你叫什么名字? My name is Chen Dong,我的名字是陈东How is he? 他怎样? He is sick.他生病了。How old are you ?你多大了? Im nine.我九岁了。Whats your number?你的号码是多少? My number is eight.我的号码是八。Unit 4 Whats the time ? (问时间:几点了?) 1. words: the那个;time 时间;OK好的;at在;向;clock钟表;good-bye再见;eleven十一;twelve十二;oclock 点整;night晚上;day白天;square正方形2. 句型: A:Whats the time, Tim? (几点了,吉姆?)B:Sorry, I dont know.(对不起,我不知道) A:Look at the clock, please.(请看钟表。) B:Ok!(好的!) B:Its eleven oclock.(十一点整。) A:Thank you.(谢谢你!)Unit 5 How many pens are there? 这里有多少钢笔?(问“多少”用 how many 提问,后接可数名词复数:这里有几支钢笔?)1. words: pen钢笔;count数;thirteen;十三;fourteen;十四;fifteen十五;sixteen十六;seventeen十七; eighteen十八; nineteen十九;twenty二十;rat老鼠;rainbow彩虹; rabbi兔子;star星星2. 句型: How many pens are there ?这里有几支钢笔? There are sixteen pens.这里有十六支钢笔。How many apples are there?这里有多少苹果? There are twenty apples.这里有二十个苹果。Unit 6 What colour is this balloon? (问“颜色”用what colour 提问:这个气球是什么颜色?)1. words: colour颜色;red 红色; pink粉红色;blue蓝色; yellow黄色;white白色;green绿色;gray灰色;black黑色;purple紫色;brown棕色;gold金色 orange橘色;cloud;云朵2. 句型: What color is this balloon ?这个气球什么颜色?Its blue.它是蓝色的。Unit 7 This isnt my food.( isnt=is not 这不是我的食物。) 1. words: food食物;drink饮料;cup杯子;chopsticks筷子;bowl碗;plate盘2. 句型: A:This isnt my food. Its your food. 这不是我的食物。它是你的食物。 B:Thank you!谢谢!A:This isnt my schoolbag. Its your schoolbag.这不是我的书包。它是你的书包。Unit 8 Is this a mango? 问“这是一个吗?”这是一个芒果吗?1. words: banana香蕉;mango芒果;lemon柠檬;orange橘子; pineapple菠萝;pear梨子;apple苹果;watermelon西瓜;peach桃子;market市场;ball球;classroom教室2. 句型: Is this a banana? 这是一个香蕉吗? Yes ,it is.是的,它是。Is this a mango ? 这是一个芒果吗? No, it isnt. Its an apple.不,它不是。它是一个苹果。 This is a market. It isnt a classroom.这是市场。它不是教室。Unit 9 I like a sunny day. ( I like 我喜欢 :我喜欢晴天。)1. words: rain雨; rainy下雨的;sunny晴朗的;cloudy多云的;windy刮风的;snowy下雪的;warm温暖的;hot热的;cold冷的;ice-cream冰激凌 ;like喜欢; 2.句型:I like the sun. I dont like the rain.我喜欢太阳。我不喜欢雨。I like a sunny day.我喜欢晴天。 What do you like, Mingming? 你喜欢什么,明明? I like ice-cream.我喜欢冰激凌。Unit 10 It s a cold day. ( 这是一个冷天。)(问“天气”用Whats the weather like? ) 1. words: cold冷的;weather天气;windy有风的;snowy下雪的;cloudy多云的2. 句型:Whats the weather like?天气怎样? Its rainy.下雨了。 Its a cold day. Its windy, too. 是一个冷天。也刮风了。 I dont like this weather. I like fine days.我不喜欢这种天气。我喜欢好天气。Unit 11 Look at the T-shirts.(look at看: 看这件T恤衫。) 1. words: T-shirts T恤;they他们,主格;beautiful美丽的; big大的;trousers裤子;shorts短裤;coat外套;dress套裙;shirt衬衫 2.句型: Look at the T-shirts. Theyre beautiful.看这些T恤。他们很漂亮。 I like the green one, but its too big.我喜欢绿色的一件,但是它太大了。 Is this your dress, Helen?这是你的裙子吗,海伦?) No, my dress is blue and white.不是,我的裙子是蓝色和白色的。Unit 12 I come to school by bus.(乘坐交通工具用介词by :我乘坐公交车去学校。) 1. words : by通过,乘;ship船;plane飞机;car小汽车;bus公共汽车;bicycle自行车;train火车;circle圆圈;come to来到;school学校;them他们,宾格;him他,宾格; 2.句型: I go to Beijing by ship.我坐船去北京。 I come to school by bus.(我坐公交车来学校。Unit 13round 圆的;shape形状;triangle三角形 Unit 14 put in 放进;put on穿上(衣服等) 一、要求掌握的单词(会认,会读,知道意思,能够听写)41个ball、banana、bicycle、blue、bowl、bus、chopsticks、circle、clock cloudy、coat、dress、fine、green、net、noodles、orange、pear、pineapple、pink、plane、plate、put in、put on、rainbow、rainy、red、round、shape、ship、shirt、shorts、sick、snowy、square、star、time、triangle、warm、white、yellow二、基数词-序数词:(基数词就是平时我们说的1,2,3,4,序数词则是第一,第二,第三)One-first;twosecond;threethird;fourfourth;fivefifth; sixsixth;sevenseventh;eighteighth;nineninth;tententh; eleveneleventh; twelve twelfth; thirteenthirteenth nineteennineteenthHundred百: one hundred and twenty-first(121)Thousand千: one thousand, two hundred and ninetieth(1299)三、By+交通工具:乘坐什么车By bus乘坐公共汽车bike自行车;bicycle自行车;car小车;train火车; plane飞机;taxi出租车;ship轮船;boat小船四、人体器官单词:hand手;toe 脚趾;leg腿;body 身体;neck颈;脖子;arm 手臂;foot脚;finger手指;nose鼻子;mouth嘴;口 head头;hair头发;ear耳朵;eye眼睛;tooth牙齿;blood血液五、动物类的单词:cow母牛,奶牛;pig 猪;duck 鸭子;mouse老鼠;鼠标;kitten小猫咪;cat猫;chick小鸡;hen母鸡;lion狮子;bird鸟;monkey 猴子;dog狗;frog青蛙;tiger老虎;elephant大象;goose鹅;peacock孔雀;giraffe长颈鹿;snake蛇;rabbit兔子六、服装类单词:clothes 衣服,服装dress 连衣裙;skirt 裙子;shirt男式衬衫;coat外套;jacket夹克;scarf 围巾;trousers裤子;jeans 牛仔裤; shoe 鞋;cap 便帽 ;hat 带沿的帽子; swimming suit游泳衣七、表示动作的单词:run跑步;walk走路;climb爬;comb梳理;jump跳跃;sweep扫地;sleep睡觉;hop单足跳;sit坐下;stand 站立;see看见;look(at)看;listen(to)听;say说;read读;write写;eat吃八、文具类单词:pen钢笔;pencil铅笔;ruler尺子;glue胶水;pencil sharpener卷笔刀;(an)eraser一块橡皮擦;pencil-box文具盒;book书;dictionary字典 九、球类的单词:ball(打球:play+球类)Play basketball 打篮球;football、soccer足球;volleyball 排球;tennis网球;baseball棒球;table tennis乒乓球十、月份:monthJanuary一月; February二月;March三月;April四月;May五月;June六月;July七月;August八月;September九月;October十月;November十一月;December十二月星期天 Sunday;星期一Monday;星期二 Tuesday;星期三 Wednesday; 星期四Thursday;星期五Friday;星期六Saturday;十一、职业:(问别人的职业:What is he?他是做什么的?He is a soldier.他是一个士兵。)teacher老师;student学生;pupil(小)学生;doctor医生;nurse护士;driver司机;farmer农夫; policeman 警察;policewoman女警察;fireman消防员;soldier士兵;postman邮递员;singer歌手;writer作家;-