2022年人教版九年级上英语第二单元单词短语和知识点.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 人教版九年级英语上其次单元单词.短语和学问点练习题Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious. lantern /l . nt. rn/ n. 灯笼 p.9 stranger /streind. r/ n. 生疏人 p.10 relative /rel .tiv/ n. 亲属；亲戚put on 增加（体重） ； 发胖pound /paund/ n. 磅（重量单位） ；英镑folk /f.ul k/ adj. 民间的；民俗的goddess /g.des/, /gA:ds/ n. 女神 p.11 steal /sti:l/ v. stole /st.u l/, stolen /st.u l.n/ lay /lei/ v. laid /leid/, laid 偷；窃取p.11 放置；产（卵）名师归纳总结 lay out 摆开；布置书第 1 页,共 7 页dessert /di z.:rt/ n （ 饭后）甜点；甜食p.11 garden /ga:rdn/ n. 花园；园子p.11 admire / .dmai. r/ v. 观赏；仰慕p.11 tie /tai/ n. 领带 v. 捆；束haunted /h.:ntid/ a. 有鬼魂出没的ghost /g.ust/ n. 鬼；鬼魂trick /trik/ n. 花招；把戏treat /tri:t/ n. 款待；款待 ;请客spider /spaid.r/ n. 蜘蛛p.13 Christmas /krism .s/n. 圣诞节fool /fu:l/ n. 蠢人；傻瓜v. 愚弄 adj. 愚蠢的lie /laI/ v. lay /leI/, lain /leIn/ 平躺；处于novel /n.vl/, /na:vl/ n. （长篇）小说eve /i:v/ n （尤指宗教节假日的）前夕；前夜bookstore /bukst.:r/ n. 店p.17 dead /ded/ adj. 死的；失去生命的p.14 business /bizn.s/ n. 生意；商业p.14 punish /p.nis/ v. 惩罚；惩处p.14 warn /w .:rn/ v. 警告；警告p.14 present /preznt/ n. 现在；礼物adj. 现在的p.14 nobody /n.u b.di/, /n.u ba:di/ pron. 没有人p.14 warmth /w .:rm / n. 温和；温和p.14 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - spread /spred/ v. 传播；绽开n. 扩散；传播 p.14 Macao /m .kau/ 澳门p.10 Chiang Mai /t .i.nmaI/, /d .a:nmaI/ 清迈（泰城市）Halloween /h .l.u i:n/ 万圣节前夕 p.13 St. /seint/ Valentines /v.l.ntainz/ Day 情人节Clara /kla:r ./, /kler ./ 克拉拉（女名）p.10 Santa /s.nt./ Claus /kl .:z/ 圣诞老人 p.14 Charles /t .a:rlz/ Dickens /dik .nz/ 查尔斯 . 狄更斯（英） p.14 Scrooge /skru:d./ 斯克鲁奇 n.（非正式）吝啬鬼Jacob /d.eik.b/ Marley /ma:rli/ 雅各布 . 马利Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious. 一短语归纳1.put on 增加（体重）发胖2.care about 关怀 在乎3.end up 最终成为,最终处于4.not only but also不 但 而且 5.shoot down 射下6.used to do 过去经常做 7.remind sb. of 使某人想起8.give out 分发发放9.the water festival 泼水节 春节11.next year 明年13.each other 相互 彼此10.the Chinese spring festival 中国 12.sound like 听起来像 14.in the shape of 以 的外形15.on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜 16.fly up to 飞向17.lay out 摆开 布置 e back 回来19.as a result 结果 因此 20.mother s day 母亲节21.more and more popular 越来越受欢迎22.think of 想起 认为 摸索23.dress up 打扮 穿上盛装24.the importance of 的重要性25.make money 挣钱26.in need 需要帮忙处于困境中27.between and 在 和 之间节28.the dragon boat festival 龙舟29.the lantern festival 元宵节 30.like best 最喜爱31.go to for a vacation 去 度假 32.be similar to 与 相像33.wash away 冲走 洗掉34.mid-autumn festival 中秋节名师归纳总结 35.shoot down 射下36.call out 大声呼喊第 2 页,共 7 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 37.the tradition of 的传统38.at night 在夜里 在晚上39.one ,the other 一个 ,另一个 40.Fathers day 父亲节41.have to 必需 不得不 42.play a trick on sb 戏弄某人43.the spirit of 的精神44.care about 关怀45.wake up 醒来 始 二用法集萃46.the beginning of 的开1.感叹句式一： What+（a/an） +adj+名词（+主语+谓语 +其他）！ 多么 的 感叹句式二： How +adj/adv+主语 +谓语 +其他！ 多么 ！2.in+时间段 在 后3.give sb. sth. 给某人某物 5.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 之一4.plan to do sth 方案做某事 6.one of +名词复数形式 7.it +is+名词+动词不定式（ to do sth）做某事是 8.what think of？认为 怎么样？9.make sb do sth 让某人做某事 11.warn sb（not） to do sth 警告某人做某事 某人做某事 13.decide to do sth 打算 做某事 应做某事 其次单元检测 一. 单项挑选10.used to be 过去是 12.tell sb（not）to do sth 告知14.promise to do sth 承诺、答1 I am going back to America for Thanksgiving Day. . And we will miss you. A. Enjoy yourself B. You re welcome C. That s interesting D. The same to you 2.Halloween is a popular festival North America and its October 31st. A.in,on B.in,in C.on, on D.on, in 3.are you going to Chiang Mai. In two weeks. A.How long B.How soon C.How often D.When 4.Chinese people eat mooncakes Mid-autumn nights. A.in B.on C.of D.at 5. he Change to come back.A.How,hoped B.What,hoped C.How,wished D.What, wished 6. .Ive five pounds because I ate too much meat. A.put up B.put off C.put away D.put on 7. Linda, do Chinese people celebrate Easter Day. No. This is the first time I celebrated festival. A. the; the B. the; a C. /; the D. /; a 名师归纳总结 8. What did you do on April Fool Day. I played a trick my friends. 第 3 页,共 7 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - A. on B. to C. with D. at 9. Do you know if Jimmy to the party. I am not sure. But if he , I will give him a big surprise. A. comes; will come B. will come; will come C. comes; comes D. will come; comes 10 Why do you call these cakes mooncakes. Cant you see. They are in the of the moon. A. size B. shape C. weight D. taste 11. we have. There is dragon dance in the park. Sounds great. We cant miss it.A. What good luck B. How good luck C. What a good luck D. How a good luck 12. Jenny keeps two pets. One is a dog, _is a rabbit. A. another B. an other C. the other D. other 13. Chang e refused _the magic medicine to Feng Meng.A. to give B. gave C. giving D. give 14. -He dressed up _a ghost last night. How scary. -Take it easy. He just played a trick _us. A. in, on B. in, in C. as, on D. as, in 15. Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday. I wonder it is the best time to go there. A. if B. when C. what D. how 二、用所给单词适当形式填空；1. Our father said that he _ will buy a new computer. 2. I hear that he _ swim in the sea yesterday. 3. The little boy tells us where his father _ work. 4He puts five _ pound into the bottle every day. 5He tried his best _ answer my questions. 6People started the tradition of _ admirethe moon since then. 7I plan _ travel during the summer holiday. 8_ mother Day is on the second Sunday of May. 9I have many ways_ solve this problem. 10They spend two days _ do this task. 11It is a good idea _ memorize the poem. 12. We can get _ warm from the sun. 13I warn him not _ play on the road. 14I decide _ keep reading English every morning. 15.Our classroom needs _clean every day. 三 .用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空；A. （wise,call, review, pronounce, knowledge）名师归纳总结 1. I dont think Betty has muchof American history. 第 4 页,共 7 页2. If you dont use the money , you will be in trouble. - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 3. The little girl had little difficulty learning English . 4.Do you know the movie Red Star . 5. she will do better in the exam if she the important points earlier. B：（understand, success, write, listen, stay）1.Mary said the learned English by_ to tapes. 2.I often go out with friends on weekends instead of_ at home alone. 3.He_ in building a new house by trying many times last year. 4.You d better find a pen pal if you dont get much_ practice.5.The teacher told us to read the passage once again to have a better_ of it. 四. 从方框中挑选合适的词组,并用其适当形式填空；A （ depend on, have in common, , get bored, explain to , find outtake notes, write down, 1.Taiyuan and Zhengzhou a lot . For example,they are both big cities with a long history. 2. By , you can make it easier for you to review what you have learned. 3. If teachers play some games in class, few students will . 4. Our English teacher often spends much time difficult points us. 5. Before you make your decision, about it. how your parents will feel 6. How well you learn sometimes how you learn. 7. Please the telephone number before you forget it. B. 阅读下面的对话,从方框里挑选合适的单词,（overnight, born, practices, active, brain, ability, partner, joining, increase, aloud）A: Wendy came first in the English competition. I think she is a 1English learner. t have a super 超级的 2. She does well in B: Maybe she is. She doesnEnglish because she 3it a lot every day. Do you know she reads English 4 for 20 every morning. And she is always so 5when she studies. A: And I know she reads English magazines every week. She has the 6 to understand very long news reports, but I cant. And I can my reading speed. Sometimes I feel it hard to learn English. B: It can be easy. All you need is to spend enough time on it and learn it in right ways. A: Maybe you re right. And I just think I need a 8to learn English with. B: What about 9an English club. It will help you a lot. A: Sounds like a good idea. Thanks, Mrs. Lee. t come 10. You need to be B: You re welcome. Remember success doesnpatient . 五. 依据句意,（一）用所给单词或短语的适当形式填空；（warm, , punish, dress up as ,think of, care about, wake up, remind. of）名师归纳总结 1. This Halloween, I will Snow White. over 第 5 页,共 7 页2. When my parents called me from my hometown, I could feel the - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - the telephone. 3. When I failed my exams, my parents usually encouraged me instead of me. 4. Our parents us most in the world. 5. The music made me my happy childhood. you 6. If you go to the photo exhibition 展览 , the photos will the earthquake on May 12, 2022. 7. Jenny usually at 5 oclock in the morning.二选词填空； surprised, interest , wanted, were, more, returned, thought, finished, stopped "You will have a beautiful trip," the driver told me. The bus, he said, did not go straight to the beach. It went through some of the_1_places of the city. "Fine," I_2_. It was still too early to get to the beach.I_3_to know why the bus left early at eight in the morning and_4_at four in the afternoon. I was_5_that the bus was full. All the people on the bus_6_women.And they all seemed to know each other. "They must go to the beach together often, "I thought. The bus_7_several times to let people off. Wasn't any of them going all the way to the beach. The bus drove on, and more and_8_people got off. Ithen realized that the bus was the service bus for workers in those places of interest. It took them to their workplaces in the morning and took them back to thecity after they_9_their work there. In the end the bus arrived at the beach.I got off, but I was the only one at the beach. （三）用所给单词填空,使短文完整正确每个单词限用一次 ；may, place, when, how, jumped, smiled, them, knowing, easy, lost One day, some people set out to sea by ship. One of 1 took his pet monkey with him. 2they were far out at sea, their ship was broken for some reason and everyone fell into the sea, including 包括 the monkey. The monkey was sure that he would 3his life because he couldn swim. Suddenly a dolphin came and put him on her back. They soon got to an island and then the monkey 4down from the dolphins back.The dolphin asked the monkey, “ Do you know this 5 .”The monkey answered, “ Yes, I do. The king of this island is my father. Donknow that I am a prince.”6 that no one had ever lived on the island, the dolphin said, “ Well, you 7 be a prince, but now you can be a king.”The monkey then asked, “ 8 can I be a king.”The dolphin 9 and answered, “ That 10 s . As you are the only creature 生物 on this island, you will naturally be the king.” And then she swam away, leaving the monkey alone. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - The story tells us that those who lie 撒谎 may end up in trouble. 六、任务型阅读When I was 5 years old, I went to the USA with my mom. I can still remember the first Halloween holiday I had in the USA. On the morning of Halloween万圣节 , we paid a visit to a pumpkin farm. Each of us brought a pumpkin to school with us. I used the pumpkin to make a lantern which had two triangle eyes and a scary mouth. In the afternoon, we put on the Halloween costumes and went on parade in school. Some of the costumes were nice, but some of them looked scary. I chose to wear a suit of Supermans clothes. ” in the eveninI did a lot of things that day, but the part I liked best was “ trick or treat1After dinner, I went outside with an empty bag. I hoped to get a lot of candies from people. At first, I was a bit nervous, so when I knocked at the door, my heart was beating very fast. A lady came out, and I said carefully to her, “ Trick or treat.” voice was very low, and even myself could hardly hear it. To my surprise, the lady was so kind to give me two candy bars, and I was so excited, thanked the lady and moved on. I couldn remember how many houses I visited, but I could remember how many candies I gotI got 91 pieces of candy that day, and （2）我以自己而感 到骄傲 . What a happy Halloween I had. And I wish we could have a Halloween every month. 依据短文内容,完成以下任务：1.把划线部分翻译成汉语：1. 2.把所给汉语翻译成英语：2. 依据短文内容,回答以下问题：3.How any pieces of candy did the writer got from the people thst dsy. 4.How many Halloweens did the writer wish to have one year. 5.给短文命个恰当的题目：名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 7 页