2022年人教版六年级英语下册第一单元试题.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书破万卷 下笔如有神学校六年级英语（下）第一单元测试题听力部分 （30 分）听选单词；听句子,从A、B、C中挑选所听句子中包含的单词；每道题 2 分,共 10 分； 1 A. strong B. stronger C. longer 2. A. taller B. shorter C. smaller 3. A. hot B. short C. shorter 4. A. 156cm B. 165cm C. 155cm 5. A. happy B. healthy C. heavy 听选句子；依据录音内容,从 小题 2 分,共 10 分；A、B 中挑选意思相符的句子；每 1.A. Bai Ling is two years older than Amy. B. Amy is two years older than Bai Ling. 2.A. I m heavier than Zhang Peng. B. I m not heavier than Zhang Peng. 3. A. My bedroom is 15 square meters. B. My bedroom is 13 square meters. 4.A. Lucys sister is 5cm taller than Sarah s sister. B. Lucy s sister is 5cm shorter than Sarahs sister. 5. A. My pencil is 1cm longer than yours. B. My pencil is 2cm longer than yours. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书破万卷 下笔如有神听填单词；依据录音内容在横线上填上正确的单词；每道题 2分,共 10 分；1. He is 159 cm _. Im _ than him. 2. Your brother is _ than John. 3. I think the little elephant is _ than that one. 4. I m 12. I m _ year old than you 笔试部分（ 70 分）单词归类； 读以下单词, 并在横线上写出一个同类的词；每道题2 分,共 10 分；1dog fish bird _ 2. two eleven ten _ 3. taller shorter stronger _ 4. big heavy long _ 5. singer worker doctor _ 写出以下各词的比较级形式,然后总结一下形容词比较级形式构成的方法；每道题 1 分,共 10 分；1. old _ young _ short _ small _ 2. big _ thin _ hot _ 3. heavy _ funny _ angry _ 形容词比较级形式的构成方法：名师归纳总结 一般情形下直接加 _. 第 2 页,共 12 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书破万卷 下笔如有神以重读闭音节结尾、末尾只有一个辅音字母的单词_. 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的单词 _ 仿照样子写句子；每道题2.5 分,共 10 分；例： I m tall. Your brother is short. I m taller than your brother. 1. I m 151cm tall. He is 154cm tall.2. Chen Jie is 30kg. Amy is 31kg.3. Miss White s hair is short. Sarah's hair is long.4. My hands are small. Your Hands are big.选词填二、空；每道题 1 分,共 10 分；1. I _ taller than John. is, am , are 2. _ you heavier than Tom. is, am, are 3. She _ three years older than her litter sister. is, am, are 4. How _ is your brother. tall, taller, high 5. An elephant is _, and it is _than a panda. big, biger, bigger 6. The monkeys tail is _ than the rabbits tail. long, longer, short 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 7. I m taller 读书破万卷下笔如有神than _.him, his, he But he is stronger than _. me, my, I 8. My arms are longer than _. you, your, yours 三、以下句子中哪些你已经学过？你不想全部明白一下吗？请在 B栏中找出 A 栏问句的答语；每道题1 分,共 12 分； A B 1.How old are you. a. There are five. 2. How many people are there in your family. b. I m 12. 3. How tall are you. c. How do you do. 4. How much is your T-shirt. d. It s about 6300 kilometers long. 5. How do you usually go to school. e. On foot. 6. How long is Changjiang River. f. It s about 10 minutes by bike. 7. How high is that mountain. g. Over 1000 kilometers high. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书破万卷 下笔如有神 8. How far is it from your home to your school. h. Thirty yuan. 9. How are you. i. I m 158cm tall. 10. how do you feel. j. Thank you. 11. How do you do. K. I feel happy. 12. How clever 聪慧 you are. l. Fine. Thank you. 九阅读懂得； Nancy is reading an e-mail from her American friend Jack. She is very happy to get the e-mail. Jack writes about his school and his weekend. Jack s school is not very big but it s beautiful. There are two buildings, two gardens and a playground. Their classrooms are big and clean. Jack likes his school very much. Jack doesn t go to school at the weekend. He often gets up at six on Saturday and Sunday. He runs in the park for half an hour. Then he eats his breakfast. At eight, he begins to do his homework. He has lunch with his family at home. In the afternoon, he helps his mother do housework. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书破万卷 下笔如有神Sometimes he plays computer games with his classmates on the Internet. In the evening, he listens to music or reads books. He really has a good time at the weekend. 读短文,然后判定以下句子的正（）误（）共 10 分；（）1.Jack is an American boy. 2.Jack s school is big and beautiful. ；每道题 2 分, 3.Jack doesnt go to school on Saturdays and Sundays. 4. He does his homework in the evening. 5. He often plays computer games with his classmates on the Internet. 2.依据短文内容回答以下问题；每道题2 分,共 8 分；（1）.Are Nancy and Jack pen pals. Do you have a pen pal. 2. Does Jack like his school very much. Do you like your school. 3. Does Jack get up at six at the weekend. What time do often get up at the weekend. 4.Jack has a good time at the weekend. What about you. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书破万卷 下笔如有神1、动词变为动名词的规章：就：动词变为动名词,即是动词加 ing ；一般要遵循以下三条规1 一般情形下,在动词的后面直接加 ing ；如：play playing read reading do doing go going 2 以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词,要去掉不发音的字母e,再加 ing ；如：write writing rideriding makemaking dance dancing3 以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节,要双写最终一个辅音字母,再加 ing ；如：run running swim swimming put putting sitsitting 2、关于第三人称单数：动词变为第三人称单数形式的规章：1 在一个句子中,假如主语人称既不是你,也不是我,而是另外的一个人,这时的人称叫做第三人称单数；2 在第三人称单词的句子中,动词要使用第三人称单词形式；3 动词变为第三人称单数形式,要遵循以下规章：名师归纳总结 一般情形下,在动词的后面直接加s；如：第 7 页,共 12 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - read-reads读书破万卷下笔如有神 writewrit makemakeses 以字母 s, x, o , sh , ch结尾的动词,在词尾加es；如：dodoes wash washes teach teachesgogoes pass passes 以 y 结尾的动词分为两个情形,以元音字母加 y 结尾的动词,在词尾直接加 s；如： play plays buy-buys 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词,要把 y 变为 i ,再加 es. 如：study-studies 以 f , fe结尾的名词,先把f ,fe 变为 v, 再加 -es. 特别变化： have-has 4 在一个第三人称单数的句子中,只要句子中显现了 does或者其否定形式 doesnt. 该句子中的其他动词就要使用原形；5 第三人称单数的确定句在变为否定句时,在动词的前面加 doesnt. 动词复原原形；如：he lives in Beijing.-he doesnt live in Beijing. 6 第三人称单数的陈述句在变为一般疑问句时,用 does开头,后面的动词也要变为原形；如：he lives in Beijing.-Does he live in Beijing. 3、留意几个单词的变化：名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书破万卷下笔如有神同义hobby 复数形式 hobbies have to词 must 第五单元1、一些由动词变化而来的职业名词：teach teacher clean cleaner sing singer dance dancer drive driver writewriter TV reportTV reporter act actor act actress art artist engine engineer2、做 “ 对句子划线部分提问 步骤：” 试题时,一般应当遵循三个（1）. 确定与句子划线部分相应的特别疑问词,并且特别 疑问词代替相应的划线部分；（2）. 把特别疑问词代替划线部分后的句子变成一般疑问 句；（3）. 最终再把特别疑问词提到句首；以上三个基本步骤可以用三个字来概括,即：定,问,提；例如：名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - This is a book读书破万卷下笔如有神 . This is what. Is this what . What is this . 留意：句 只是一种变化过程,不必写入试题中；句 才是试题所要求的形式和结果,必需写到试题上； 以上三个步骤是对句子划线部分提问最基本的过程；然而对不同句子的不同成份提问时,仍要留意以下 几点：1. 假如句子的划线部分是主语,只找出相应的特别疑问 词,用来代替划线部分即可；如：1He teaches us English. us English？ Who teaches 2My mother s clothes are over there. Whose clothes are over there？2. 假如句子的划线部分是谓语 包括谓语动词 ,不论原来的谓语动词是何种形式 时态、语态 ,都要将谓语动词变为do 的相应的形式：不论原先的谓语动词后面跟的是人、物仍是 地点,一律用 What来代替；如：1They are playing football. They are doing what.Are they doing what？ What are they doing？2They wolf is going to kill that man. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 12 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书破万卷 下笔如有神They wolf is going to do what. Is the wolf going to do what？What is the wolf going to do？3. 假如句子的划线部分是定语,并且在谓语部分, 这时,需将特别疑问词和紧跟其后的名词一起提到句首；如：1That is his pen. That is whose pen.Is that whose pen？Whose pen is that？特别疑对定语划线部分提问题,假如划线部分是所属关系,问词用 whose；假如划线部分指详细的“ 某一个 ” 时特别疑问词用 which ；假如划线部分指内容或职业时,特别疑问词用 what；假如划线部分指数量时,特别疑问词用 much不行数 ；如：1 They are the legs of the desk. They are whose legs.legs ？ Whose legs are they？2I like red one. how many可数 或 how Are they whose You like which one. Do you like which one？ Which one do you like？3They have five English books. They have how many English books.名师归纳总结 Do they have how many English books？第 11 页,共 12 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 读书破万卷 下笔如有神How many English books do they have？第六单元这一单元是一个阅读单元,基本上没有什么学问点,我们只需留意几个单词的变化就可以；1、名词变形容词：rain rainy cloud cloudy wind windy sun名师归纳总结 sunny snow snowy 第 12 页,共 12 页- - - - - - -