2022年四级不规则动词表.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载四级不规章动词表说明：下表为常用不规章动词的过去式和过去分词；其中有 *号的常用作形容词； 第一组“A-A-A” 型有的动词列出两种过去分词形式,名师归纳总结 动词原形过去式过去分词1 第 1 页,共 6 页bet打赌 betted betted burst爆裂 burst burst cast投 cast cast broadcast广播 broadcasted broadcasted forecast预报 forecasted forecasted cost价钱为 cost cost cut切 cut cut hit打 hit hit hurt使受伤 hurt hurt let让 let let put放 put put quit 舍弃 quitted quitted readri:d 读 readred readred rid 使摆脱 ridded ridded set放 set set upset弄翻 upset upset shed流出 shed shed shut关闭 shut shut split 劈开 split split spread传播 spread spread thrust插 thrust thrust wet弄湿 wetted wetted 其次组“A-B-B” 型过去式过去分词动词原形bend弯曲 bent bent bind 捆绑 bound bound bleed出血 bled bled breed繁衍 bred bred bring 带来 brought brought build 建筑 built built burn燃烧 burnt, burned burnt*, burned- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - buy买 学习必备欢迎下载bought bought 名师归纳总结 catch捉住 caught caught 第 2 页,共 6 页clothe给 穿衣服 clothed clothed creep爬行 crept crept dealdi:l 应付 dealtdelt dealtdelt dig挖 dug dug dreamdri:m 做梦 dreameddri:md dreameddri:md feed喂 dreamtdremt dreamtdremt fed fed feel感觉 felt felt fight 战役 fought fought find 找到 found found flee逃走 fled fled get得到 got got,主美 gotten* grind 磨碎 ground ground hang悬挂 hung hung hang绞死 hanged hanged have有 had had hear 听见 heardh:d heardh:d heave起伏 heaved, hove heaved, hove hold 拿着 held held keep保持 kept kept kneel跪 knelt, kneeled knelt, kneeld lay放下 laid laid lead领导 led led mislead误导 misled misled leanli:n 靠 leantlent leantlent leapli:p 跳 leanedli:nd leanedli:nd leaptlept leaptlept learn学 leapedli:pt; lept leapedli:pt; lept learned*2, learnt learned, learnt leave离开 left left lend把 借给 lent lent light 点燃 lit, lighted lit, lighted lose失去 lost lost make制造 made made meanmi:n 意指 meantment meantment meet遇见 met met - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - melt熔化 学习必备欢迎下载melted,molten* melted pay支付 paid paid prove证明 proved proved,主美 proven saysei说 saidsed saidsed seek查找 sought sought sell卖 sold sold send送 sent sent shave刮脸 shaved shaved,shaven* shine照射 shone 3 shoneshoot发射 shot shot sit坐 sat sat sleep睡 slept slept slide滑动 slid slid smell嗅 smelled, smelt smelled, smelt speed快速前进 sped, speeded sped, speeded spell拼写 spelt, spelled spelt, spelled spend花费 spent spent spill 溢出 spilt, spilled spilt, spilled spin旋转 spun spun spit吐痰 spat, spit spat, spit spoil宠坏 spoiled, spoilt spoiled, spoilt* stand站,立 stood stood misunderstand误会 misunderstood misunderstood understand懂得 understood understood withstand 经受 withstood withstood stick粘住 stuck stuck sting刺 stung stung strike打 struck struck string 缚 strung strung sweep扫 swept swept swing 摇摆 swung swung teach教 taught taught tell告知 told told think 想 thought thought weep哭泣 wept wept win 获胜 won won wind 绕 wound wound 注： 1. 在其次组动词中,有些两种过去式和过去分词形式,一种以-t 结尾；一种以 -ed 结尾名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 6 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载规章形式 ；一般来说,前者多见于英国英语,而后者尤为美国英语所用；名师归纳总结 2learned 作形容词用时,读作 过去分词第 4 页,共 6 页3. shine 表示 “ 擦亮 ”的意思时,用作规章动词；第三组“A-B-C” 型动词原形过去式arise显现 arose arisen awake唤醒 awoke, awaked awoken, awaked bear生 bore borne, born*1begin开头 began begun bid命令 bade, bid bidden, bid2forbid 禁止 forbade, forbad forbidden bite咬 bit bitten blow 吹 blew blown break打破 broke broken choose挑选 chose chosen do做 did done undo解开 undid undone draw拉 drew drawn withdraw 撤退 withdrew withdrawn drink 喝 drank drunk drive驾驶 drove driven eat吃 ate英 et; eit 美eit eaten fall 落下 fell fallen forget 遗忘 forgot forgotten fly 飞 flew flown freeze结冰 froze frozen give给 gave given forgive 原谅 forgave forgiven go去 went gone undergo经受 underwent undergone grow 生长 grew grown hide隐匿 hid hidden, hid know 知道 knew known lie躺 lay lain ride骑 rode ridden ring 响 rang rung rise升起 rose risen - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - saw锯 学习必备欢迎下载sawn, sawed sawed see观察 saw seen sew缝 sewed sewn, sewed shake摇动 shook shaken show说明 showed shown, showed shrink 收缩 shrank shrunk sing唱 sang sung sink 下沉 sank sunk sow播种 sowed sown, sowed speak说 spoke spoken spring跳 sprang sprung steal偷 stole stolen swear宣誓 swore sworn swell 肿胀 swelled swollen, swelled swim 游泳 swam swum take拿 took taken mistake弄错 mistook mistaken overtake赶上 overtook overtaken undertake承担 undertook undertaken tear撕 tore torn thrive 兴盛 throve, thrived thriven, thrived throw 投 threw thrown wake醒来 woke, waked woken, waked wear穿着 wore worn weave织,编 wove woven write 写 wrote written 注： 1. bear 一般作“ 生 育” 解时,过去分词用 borne; 作“ 诞生” 解时,过去分词用 born；该词用作其它意思时,过去分词一般为 borne；试比较：She has borne five children. 她已生 育了五个孩子；He was born in 1955. 他诞生于 1955 年；All the costs of the repairs will be borne by our company. 承担；全部修理费用将由我们公司2. bid 表示“ 出价”“ 叫牌” 等意思时,过去式与过去分词形式均为bid；3. lie 表示“ 说谎” 的意思时,用作规章动词；第四组“ 其它型”名师归纳总结 动词原形过去式过去分词第 5 页,共 6 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - be是 学习必备欢迎下载been was, were 名师归纳总结 beat beat beaten 第 6 页,共 6 页come came come become became become overcome overcame overcomerun ran run - - - - - - -