2022年UnitHowdoyougettoschool知识小结和及时练习 .pdf

- 1 - Unit3 How do you get to school?一、重要词汇、词组1.公共汽车站2. 需要 做某事3.从到 从我家到学校4. 在 和之间我坐在玛丽和丽丽之间I sit 5. every+可数名词单数，表示每一每天每年每个学生6.不得不7.和玩8.实现9.一个 11 岁的男孩一个 3 天的旅行10.确定11.像某物或某人一样12.害怕做某事害怕某物或某人我妹妹怕狗。My sister dogs. Jim 害怕晚上回家。Jim . 他害怕他的爸爸。He his father. 他们害怕在河里游泳。They the river. 13. 三百九百几百不用加, 303 名学生 : 数百14. 像= 她像她的姐姐。15.过的开心= 16.居住在重庆二、重点句型理解1、How do you get to school ？(1) how 疑问副词，意为。本句用来询问。 take a/the + 交通工具（单数） by + 交通工具（单数） on/in + 限定词+ 交通工具by + 表示交通工具的单数名词时，名词前不能加任何冠词或者其他修饰词。交通方式的询问：How do you get to school ? 回答 : to school. I get / go to school 乘公交车去学校= = 骑自行车去上班= = 走路去图书馆= 开车去重庆= = 乘坐索道= (2)get，意为，常与连用，到达这里到达那里到家get to+地点= reach+地点= arrive in+ 大地点arrive at +小地点他们 11 点到达北京They Beijing 11 o clock. They Beijing 11 o clockThey Beijing 11 o clock我准时到达那里I on time. 2、It takes me about 25 minutes to walk to school. 做某事花费某人多长时间on foot by bike by car by bus by train by plan/ air by boat by subway on a bus in a car on my bike I walk I ride a bike I drive a /my car I take a / the bus I take a/ the train I take a/ the plan I take a /the boat I take a/ the subway 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - 2 - 读这本书花我一小时。骑车去上班每天花我妈妈半小时。take sb/ sth to +地点，把某人、某物带到。请把这本书带到教室去。Please this book the classroom. 3、how far 用来对提问，意为。其答语分为两种情况：用长度单位表示 How far is it from your home to the bus stop ? It s five kilometers.用时间表示 How far is the park from the shop ? It sten minutes walk. It s about ten minutes walk/ ride. 大约有十分钟步行/骑车的路程。从 A 到 B 有多远？How far is it from A to B? = How far is B from A? 从他家到学校有多远？= 从他家到学校大约有10 千米。 It s 10 kilometers his home school. 注意：be far from, away from, from .to . 区别far from, 离远My school is far fro m my home. 具体路程 +away from, My school is 10 kilometers away from my home. Fromto, 从到 It s 10 kilometers (away) from my school to my home. A +be + 路程距离from +B, My school （A） is 10 kilometers from my home （B）. 3、how long 用来对提问，意为你去上班要多久？it take you to get to work? 多少岁多少（不可数名词）多少（可数名词）多少钱多远多久4、There is no bridge . = . There are no bridges. = There any bridges. (1)当 no 构成否定句时，主要用于之前，强调否定其后的名词，表示“ 完全不，根本没有” 。冰箱里没有牛奶。milk in the fridge. 我没有钱。 I money. (2)There be .句型表示，fifty-two students in our class. some juice in the bottle. a pencil and 3 pens in my pencil-case. 桌子上有一本英语书我有一本英语书我们班有57 个学生。否定句： 在 be后加上 “not ”,也可用 “no”来表示。一般疑问句 ,把 be 动词移到句首，再在句尾加上问号即可。5、认为 以为 = 认为 . 怎么样？= 你认为这次旅行怎样？= 她认为她的新老师怎样？= 你们认为下午打篮球怎样？= 6、对某人来讲做某事是怎样的对许多学生来说道学校是容易的。对我们而言学英语是有用的。对女孩来说踢足球时困难的。7、It s one s dream to do sth. 表示成为一名篮球运动员是汤姆的梦想。a basketball player. 去北京是李明的梦想。8. 宾语从句 :疑问语序变为陈述语序（引导词 +主语 +谓语）（重、难点）Thomas wants to know where Nina lives. Thomas wants to know how long it takes to get to school . Thomas wants to know how far from school she lives. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - 3 - 三、典句必备1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike. 2. How far is it from your home to school? 3. How long does it take you to get to school? 4. For many students, it is easy to get to school. 5. There is a very big river between their school and the village. Unit 3 强化巩固一、用所给出的词适当形式填空1. How long does it take you _ (walk) to the train station? 2. What about _ (play) basketball? 3. It s about ten _ (kilometer) from my to school.4. Mike _ (live) in Beijing with his parents. 5. Does he need about half an hour _ (get) home after school? 5. He usually _ (ride) a bike to school. 6. How far _ you _ (live) from here? 7. I want _ (know) what the girl s name is.8. My father likes _ (take) the train to Beijing. 9. How _ Bob _ (get) to school every day. 10. There are sixty _ (minute) to work. 11. I can see some nice _ （bike）in the pictures. 12. It s easy for me _ (get) there.13. Please eat _ (quick), or you ll be late for school.14. Can the _ (village) dream come true? 15. Can his dream _ (come) true? 16. His brother _ (cross) the river on a ropeway every day. 17. He is good at music, and he sings _ (good). 18. My mother _ (not go ) to work on foot. 19. It takes six hours to get to his _ (grandparents) home. 20. It takes _ (I) 2 hours _(do) my homework. 21. It takes him about half an hour _(walk) to school. 22. The early bus _(take) _(he) to school at 8:00. 23. It s easy (learn) English well. 24. Thanks for (give) me your book. 25. Either you or I (be) right. 二、情景交际A: Where do you live? B: 1_. A: 2 _ B: I live 15 kilometers from school. A: How do you go to school? B: 3_ A: How long does it take? B: 10 minutes by bus and about 20minutes by bike. 4._ A: It s near to my school. B: Do you usually go to school on a bike? A: No. 5._ 三、单项选择A.What about your home? B.I ride my bike. C.By bus, but sometimes I ride a bike to school. D.I live far from school. E.I usually go to school by bus. F.I usually walk to school. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - 4 - （）1.Do you get to school by_ bus? No, I ride _ bike to school. A. a, the B. /, a C. the, the D. the, / （）2. Jack s schoolbag is _ Lilys _ Lucy s.A. from, to B. between, or C. from, or D. between, and （）3. _ does it take you to finish your homework? For half an hour. A. How B. How long C. How far D. How old （）4. My teacher wants to know_. A. how does she get to school B. how she get to school C. how she gets to school D. how is she get to school （）5. How about _ the bus to the store? A. take B. takes C. to take D. taking （）6. What do you _the schoolbag? It s really nice.A. think of B. get to C. think about D. talk to （）7. It isnt easy _ me _ soccer well.A. of, to play B. for, to play C. of, play D. for, play （）8. Is your school far from your home? Yes. It _ me an hour _ home. A. takes, to walk B. takes, walk C. takes, walk D. take, to walk （）9. There are _ in our school. A. two hundred teacher B. two hundred teachers C. two hundreds teacher D. two hundreds teacher （）10. It takes me three minutes _ to the classroom. A. run B. runs C. running D. to run （）11. _ is it from here to the park? About two kilometers. A. How old B. How C. How much D. How far （）12. How far is it from your home to school? It s _ walk.A. fifteen minute B. fifteen minute s C. fifteen minutes D. fifteen minutes（）13. _ does Mike s aunt go to work? She rides a bike. A. How B. What C. Where D. How old （）14. Lily usually _ school at 8:00 and _ home at 12:00. A. gets, gets B. gets to, gets to C. gets to, gets D. gets, gets to （）15.Today he comes to school _ the school bus, not _ bike. A. on, on B. by, by C. on, by D. by on （）16. Do they go to work by _ bus? No, they usually take _ subway. A. a, / B. a, a C. /, / D. /, the （）17. Does your father go to work by bus _ by car? A. and B. but C. with D. or （）18._ students will come to study in our school this autumn. A. Hundreds of B. Hundred of C. Hundreds D. Hundred （）19. It _ Jack half an hour _ his homework every day. A. takes, to do B. take, to do C. takes, doing D. is taking, doing （）20.Let s meet _ eight _ the morning of September 8th. A. at, in B. /, on C. /, in D. at, on （）21._ is it from your home to school? Twenty minutes walk. A. How long B. How far C. How （）22.Thomas wants to know _. A. where Nina lives B. where does Nina live C. Nina lives where （）23.Lauras home is 10 kilometers _ the school. A. far B. far from C. away from （）24.There is bridge and the river runs too quickly boats. A.not, for B.no, for C.not, by D.no, by （）25.Timmy goes to school _ every day. A. in a bus B. by plane C. on foot （）26.Lets go there _ our bikes. A. in B. by C. on （）27.-_football? _Its a very popular game in China. A. What do you like B. How do you think of C. What do you think of （）28._ does it take you to get from home to school? Thirty minutes. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - 5 - A. How long B. How many C. How much （）29. Li Leis uncle lives Shanghai.He lives there for ten years. A.in, in B./, / C.in, / D./, in （）30. He gets home school at 4:30. A./,from B.to,from C.to,to D./,to （）31.-How apples do you want? -Six. -How are they?-Six youan. A.much,much B.many,many C.much,many D.many,much （）32.Bob basketball and he looks his father. A.likes,like B.like, likes C. likes, likes D. like, like （）33 .Our Chinese teacher is and she has a daughter. A.thirty years old, four years old B. thirty- year- old, four- year- old C.thirty years old, four- year- old D.thirty- year- old, four years old 四、句型转换1. He gets to school by bike. （就划线部分提问）_ _ he _ to school? 2. It takes me an hour to get to school by bus.( 同上 ) _ _ does it _ you to school by bus? 3. Its ten kilometers from here. ( 同上 ) _ _ is it from here? 4. Bob s father drives to work every day.(改为一般疑问句) _Bobs father _ to work every day?5. I usually get to school by bus.( 改为同义句 ) I usually _ _ _ to school. 6. My sister walks to work. .( 改为同义句 ) My sister _ _ work _ _. 7. There are fortyfive students in our class.( 改为否定句 ) _ _ forty five students in our class. 8. She rides her bike to school. ( 改为否定句 )She _ _ her bike to school. 9. They take the train to school. ( 就划线部分提问) _ do they _ to school? 10. It takes about 20 minutes to go there by bus. ( 就划线部分提问) _ _ does it _ to go there by bus? 11. It is 5 kilometers from my home to school. (就划线部分提问_ _ is it from_ home to school? 12. The boys often ride a bike to school. ( 就划线部分提问) _ often _ a bike to school? 13. I need to see my friend. ( 就划线部分提问) _ do you need _ _? 14. She usually leaves home at half past six .( 变一般疑问句 ) _she usually _home at half past six? 15. My father often goes to work by car .( 同意句 ) My father often work My father often goes to work . 16. Mr. Green often takes a boat to Hong Kong .( 变同义句 ) Mr. Green Often to Hong Kong _ _. 17. Mr. Chen walks to work .( 变同义句 ) Mr. Chen is planning to New York _ _ _ . 五、完成句子1. 步行大约花25 分钟。It _ _ twenty-five minutes _ _. 2.他们如何到达学校？_ do they _ _ school? 3.他花了 1 小时完成作业。It _ _ an hour _ _his homework. 4. My home is near. I _( 步行 )to school. Li Lei _ the subway ( 乘地铁 )to school every day. 5. His father often goes to Shanghai _(坐飞机 ). 6. How many _( 分钟 ) are there in an hour ? 7 The city is 20 _( 公里 )from our home . 8. She often has _(早餐 ) at 7: 00 .15. He leaves home at _( 大约 ) 7 oclock .9.他家离这里有多远？_ _ _ _ from here to his home? 10.要花多久？赶火车800 分钟，走路50 小时。How _ does it take? It 800 minutes _ train and 50 hours_ _. 11.回家后我首先做作业。I do my homework after home. 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - 6 - 12.对许多学生来说，去学校很简单。many students, get to school. It s many students school. 六、完型填空I work in a small shop. Its near an English _ 1 _. Every day students come to _2 _ things. In the morning, I get up _ 3 _ six, and then I have breakfast. I go to _ 4_ by bike. I _5_ to the shop at about six fifty. The shop _6_ at seven. We sell things _7_ food and drink. We have school things, too, so there _8_ often many people in our shop _9_ morning to evening. I have _10_ in the shop. At seven in the evening the shop is closed. All of us go home for supper. （）1. A. farm B. factory C. school D. river （）2 A. buy B. sell C. take D. want （）3. A. on B. in C. at D. from （）4. A. school B. bed C. class D. work （）5. A. go B. get C. stay D. look （）6. A. opens B. open C. is opening D. is open （）7. A. with B. like C. for D. about （）8. A. are B. have C. see D. come （）9. A. in B. on C. at D. from （）10. A. supper B. breakfast C. tea D. Lunch 七、阅读理解Mr. Smith is our Chinese teacher. He always asks the same student to answer his questions because he doesnt look at the students at all. Yesterday he questioned Dick three times. Dick was very angry. After class Dick asked me, What shall I do? I told him a good idea. Now we are having a Chinese class. Mr Smith wants one of us to read the text. Dick, please read the text. Dick isnt here today. Dick stands up and says. Oh, I see. you read it, please. （）1. Mr. Smith teaches us _. A. English B. Maths C. Physic D. Chinese （）2 He always asks the same student to _. A. translate the text B. read the text C. tell a story D. answer his questions （）3. Yesterday he questioned Dick _. A. once B. Twice C. three times D. four times （）4. _ told Dick a good idea. A. Tim B. Mr. Smith C. The writer D. I （）5. Is the idea really good?_. A. yes, it is B. No, it isnt C. Yes, it does D. No, it doesnt 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - -