2022年中考英语专题完型填空及阅读理解题汇编.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载2022 中考英语完型填空及阅读懂得题汇编完形填空阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从每道题所给的四个选项中选出一个正确答案；A These days computer games have become more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy _1_ have changed into computer game houses to get more _2_. These places are always crowded with people. In the computer game houses, people_3_ a lot of money matching on the machines. It _4_ for one to beat a computer, but one can do well after trying again and again. People want to _5_ when they play computer games. The more they _6_ , the more they want to win, and at last they even can _7_ without it. t The result is that some people don_8_ and they play in computer game houses for hours and hours. For school boys, things are _9_. They don houses near their _11_. t want to have _10_. When school is over, they rush to the computer game Some of them can get enough money from their _12_. Some of them are not _13_ enough to get the money. So they have to steal or rob others and become _14_. Computer game addiction 上瘾 is a _15_ problem in our life. Something has to be done to stop it. 1. A. streets B. schools C. towns D. cities 2. A. boys B. money C. computers D. students 3. A. take B. spend C. cost D. pay 4. A. possible B. easy C. good D. hard 5. A. read B. learn C. win D. download 6. A. lose B. try C. waste D. watch 7. A. come B. live C. study D. eat 8. A. watch TV B. go out C. stay there D. work 9. A. better B. exciting C. even worse D. interesting 10. A. lessons B. games C. families D. sports 11. A. classes B. rooms C. schools D. shops 12. A. classmates B. teachers C. sisters D. parents 13. A. lucky B. unlucky C. careful D. polite 14. A. good B. bad C. rich D. poor 15. A. important B. wonderful C. unusual D. serious B. Concorde s Birthdays fastest traveler plane, will soon be over 33 years old. It first _1_ on 2 March, 1969 in CONCORDE, the worldFrance. Concorde was developed _2_ both France and Britain. From 1956 these two countries had a _3_ of a supersonic（超声速的） traveler plane. In 1962 they started to _4_ together on the plan. The plane _5_ over 1.5 billion pounds to develop. It is the most tested plane in the history. It _6_over 5,000 hours of testing. Concorde flies at twice the speed of _7_. This means that it _8_ only 3 hours 25 minutes to fly between London and New York, compare with 7-8 hours in other traveler planes. _9_ the five-hour time difference between the USA and Britain, it is _10_ to travel west on Concorde and arrive in New York before you leave London. You can catch the 10:30a.m. _11_ from London, Heathrow and start work in New York an hour _12_. Concorde is much used by business people and film stars. Each Concorde is built _13_ a cost of 55 million pounds. Twenty have been built _14_. Air France and British Airway _15_ the most. They each have seven planes. 1. A. invented B. produced C. flew D. took off 第 1 页,共 7 页2. A. for B. by C. from D. with 3. A. talk B. fight C. meeting D. dream 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 4. A. work B. do 学习必备欢迎下载C. carry D. finish 5. A. paid B. wanted C. needed D. cost 6. A. gave B. was giving C. was given D. had given 7. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. shout 8. A. spends B. takes C. costs D. travels 9. A. Because of B. Thanks to C. Give up D. Think of 10. A. possible B. impossible C. real D. unreal 11. A. plane B. passenger C. flight D. airline 12. A. later B. late C. earlier D. early 13. A. with B. at C. for D. on 14. A. so well B. so soon C. so expensive D. so far 15. A. build B. own C. sell D. make C One afternoon just before Christmas, an old man was walking _1_ the city center. The shops were all full of good things and they _2_ with cheerful shoppers. Suddenly he saw a dirty boy sitting on the ground crying sadly. When the _3_ old man asked him why he _4_, the little boy told him that he had _5_ a ten penny piece that his uncle _6_ him. At once the old man pulled out a handful of coins. He _7_ out a shining new ten penny piece and handed it to the child. “ Thank you very much, ” said the little boy, drying his _8_. He cheered up at once. An hour or so later, the old man was making his way _9_ home by the same road. To his _10_he saw the dirty little boy in the same place, crying sadly as 11_. He went up to the boy and asked him 12 he had lost the ten penny piece he had _13_ given him as well. The boy told him that he had not lost the second coin 14 he still couldn t find the first one. “ _15_ I could find my own piece, ” he cried, “ I would have twenty pence now. ”1. A. by B. between C. through D. over 2. A .were crowded B. were crowding C. crowded D. had crowded 3. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. kind 4. A. cried B. had cried C. was crying D. would cry 5. A. spent B. left C. paid D. lost 6. A. had taken B. had brought C. had given D. had borrowed 7. A. picked B. made C. gave D. left 8. A. mouth B. eyes C. feet D. ears 9. A. on B. back C. to D. for 10. A. surprise B. joy C. sadness D. excitement 11. A. usually B. usual C. before D. well 12. A. where B. when C. why D. if 13. A. just B. just now C. right now D. now 14. A. and B. but C. while D. as 15. A. When B. Since C. If D. As D The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means（通讯设备）. 1 today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago ,but it has brought new 2 One of the biggest is pollution To pollute means to make things dirty Pollution comes in many ways We see it,3 it ,drink it and even hear itMan has been polluting the earth The 4 people,the more pollution Many years ago , the pollution was not so serious 5 there were not so many peopleWhen the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place,man 6 to another place But this is no longer true Man is now slowly polluting the whole world,but it is not the only one kind of Air pollution is now the most seriousIt s 7 for all living things in the world名师归纳总结 第 2 页,共 7 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载pollution Water pollution 8 our fish and pollutes our drinking water Noise pollution makes us become 9 more easilyMany countries are making rules to fight pollutionThey 10 people from burning coal（煤）in houses and factories in the city ,and from putting dirty 11 into the air Pollution by SO2 is now the most 12 kind of air pollution It is caused by heavy traffic It is true that if there are fewer people 13 , there will be less air pollution The earth is our home We must take care of it That means of the 15 in pollution at the same time 14 the land,water and air cleanAnd we must take care 1A Flight BSleeping CLife DMeeting 2A difficulties Bbusiness Cjobs Dproblems 3A smell Btouch Cdream Dwant 4A better Bmore Cfewer Dstranger 5A if Bbecause Cuntil D when 6A flew Bran C moved Darrived 7A bad B safe C hard Dpossible 8A helps Btreats Cfrightens Dkills 9A hungry Bangry Cexcited Dsad 10Acontinue Bfinish Cstop Dstart 11Afire Blitter Cwind Dsmoke 12Adangerous Bimportant Cinteresting Dpopular 13Adriving Bplaying Cswimming Ddancing 14Aincreasing Bproducing Ckeeping Dmaking 15Arise Binformation Cprice Dprogress A 篇 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.D B 篇 1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.B C 篇 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 11.C 12.D 13.A 14.B 15.C D 篇 1.C 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.A 14.C 15.B 阅读懂得A Mr. Read was born in a small village with high mountains all around itHe has few fields and he can t get enough food for his family He s often worried about it So he works harder and harder and tries his best to get more money One afternoon,Mr. Read went out to look for some grass for his cowsIt was very hot and he had to have a swim Suddenly he saw a big tortoise in the water He swam there and caught itThe next morning he went to the town to sell it in the markets When he was walking in the street, a car hit him down and he was hurt He was sent to hospital at once The doctors looked him over and had an operation on him Two weeks later he felt much better The doctors were satisfied with the operation and said ,“leave hospital”You ll be fully recovered in a week We re sure you can write when you “ It s really a miracle （奇迹）！”shouted Mr. Read,“I could neither read nor write before ！”1The Reads have little food because A they live in a small village Bthey have few fields Cthey re too lazy to work D nobody would help them to get money 2Mr. Read jumped into the river because A he wanted to get some grass in the water Bhe wanted to look for a tortoise in the water 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 7 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Che wanted to have a good rest in the water Dhe wanted to have a swim 3Mr. Read s was hurt in the traffic accident A head Bleg Cright hand D left hand 4In Chinese the phrase“ be fully recovered ” means A. 完全掩盖 B全部找回 C复原疲惫 D复原健康5. What the doctor said meant that _ . A. he did a very successful operation B. the farmer was lucky enough to write after the operation C. the accident helped the farmer to write D. he taught the farmer to write while he was staying in hospital B Happiness is for everyone. You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why. Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always around you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that cant be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person. 1. Happiness is for_. 旋转 door. When it closes, it also opens. If you take A. those who have large and beautiful houses B. those who have cars C. those who have a lot of money D. all people 2. When you do something wrong, _. A. you may correct it B. you will have no chance to challenge yourself C. anybody will laugh at you D. you will be happy 3. Which is TRUE according to the passage. A. When you get success, your friends will be very proud of you. B. You can get help from others when you make mistakes. C. You can still be a happy person even if you have little money. D. All the above. 4. Why do we s ay “Happiness is not the same as money _. A. money always brings happiness B. money doesnt always bring happinessC. everything can be bought with money 5. Which is the title of the passage. D. only rich people have happiness A. Do Something Good to Others B. Happy and Lucky C. Happiness D. Life and Success C One night, a little before nine oclock, Dr Johnson was answering a telephone call. He was asked to go and give an operation to a very sick boy at once. The boy was in a small hospital in Glens Falls, sixty miles away from Dr Johnsoncity Albany. The boy had hurt himself in a traffic accident. His wife was in danger, but his family was so poor that they could not pay the doctor anything. After he heard all this, Dr Johnson was driving carefully. He thought that he could get to the hospital before 12 oclock. A few minutes later, the doctors car had to stop for a red light at a cros名师归纳总结 第 4 页,共 7 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载a man in an old black coat opened the door of the car and got in. “Drive on”, he said. “I ve got a gun ”“I m a doctor,” said Johnson, “I m on my way to a hospital to operate on a very sick“Dont talk,” said the man in the old black coat, “Just drive.”A mile out of the town he ordered the doctor to stop the car and get out. Then the man drove on down the road. The doctor stood for a moment in the snow. After half an hour, Dr Johnson found a telephone and called a taxi. At the railway station he le arned that the next train to Glens Falls would not leave until 12 oclock. It was after two oclock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Glens Falls. Miss Clarke, a nurse, was waiting for him. “I did my best,” said Dr Johnson. Miss Clarke said, “The boy died an hour ago.”They walked into the waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat, with his head in his hands. “Mr. Shute, ” said Miss Clarke to the man, “this is Dr Johnson. He had come all the way from Albany to try to saboy. ”1. From the story we know it took Dr Johnson _ to get to the hospital. A. 12 hours B. 7 hours C. only 1 hour D. about 5 hours 2. Dr Johnson was late because _. A. there was something wrong with his car B. a strange man made it hard to drive C. a strange man drove his car away D. the train to Glens Falls was late 3. From the story we know Dr Johnson _. A. was a good man, he didnt care for the moneyB. hurt himself on the way to Glens Falls C. did the operation and boy was saved