2022年初中英语常用不规则动词的过去式与过去分词.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载中学英语常用不规章动词的过去式与过去分词名师归纳总结 过原形过去式过去分词过lend lent lent 第 1 页,共 4 页do did done lose lost lost go went gone 原形过去式过去分词beat beat beaten hearheardheardeat ate eaten make made made fall fell fallen mean meant meant blow blew blown meet met met draw drew drawn pay paid paid drive drove driven 去say said said 式give gave given sell sold sold 与grow grew grown send sent sent 过know knew known shine shone / shined shone / shined 去去take took taken sit sat sat 分分mistake mistook mistaken sleep slept slept 词词rise rose risen smell smelt smelt 形词see saw seen spend spent spent 式尾show showed shown 相spill spilt spilt 有throw threw thrown 同spit spat spat ne 或hide hid hidden spoil spoilt spoilt enride rode ridden 三stand stood stood 或write wrote written sweep swept swept n break broke broken teach taught taught choose chose chosen tell told told forget forgot forgotten think thought thought freeze froze frozen understand understood understood speak spoke spoken wake woke / waked woken / waked steal stole stolen win won won am / is was been cost cost cost are were been cut cut cut fly flew flown hit hit hit 个过lie lay lain 形hurt hurt hurt wear wore worn 式let let let 全bring brought brought put put put 相build built built read /ri:d/ read /red/ read /red/ 同buy bought bought set set set catch caught caught i-shut shut shut 去dig dug dug begin began begun 式feel felt felt drink drank drunk 与a-find found found ring rang rung 过uget got got sing sang sung 去形hang hung / hanged hung / hanged sink sank sunk 分式have / has had had swim swam swum 词形hold held held 情become became become 式keep kept kept come came come 相lay laid laid run ran run 同learn learnt / learned learnt / learned can could leave left left 态must must - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 动will would 学习必备欢迎下载词may might shall should 留意区分catch, bring, think, buy, teach这几个词的过去式与过去分词名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载中学英语不规章动词的过去式与过去分词归纳一过去分词词尾有字母-n 1过去分词由原形加-ne 构成do-did-done go-went-gone 2过去分词由原形加-en 构成beat-beat-beaten eat-ate-eaten fall-fell-fallen 3过去分词由原形加-n 构成blow-blew-blown draw-drew-drawn drive-drove-drivengive-gave-given grow-grew-grown know-knew-known take-took-takenmistake-mistook-mistaken rise-rose-risen see-saw-seen show-showed-shown throw-threw-thrown 4过去分词由原形去字母 e 后,再双写后面的辅音字母加-en 构成（例外）hide-hid-hidden ride-rode-ridden write-wrote-written forget-forgot-forgotten 5过去分词由过去式加-n 构成break-broke-broken choose-chose-chosen freeze-froze-frozenspeak-spoke-spoken steal-stole-stolen 6完全不规章形式am / is-was-beenare-were-beenfly-flew-flownlie-lay-lainwear-wore-worn 二过去式与过去分词形式相同bring-brought-broughtbuild-built-builtbuy-bought-boughtcatch-caught-caught dig-dug-dugfeel-felt-feltfind-found-foundget-got-gothave / has-had-hadhold-held-heldkeep-kept-keptleave-left-leftlay-laid-laid lend-lent-lentlose-lost-lost pay-paid-paid hear-heard -heardmake-made-mademean-meant-meantmeet-met-met say-said-saidsell-sold-soldsend-sent-sentsit-sat-satsleep-slept-sleptsmell-smelt-smeltspend-spent-spent spill-spilt-spilt名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - spit-spat-spat学习必备欢迎下载spoil-spoilt-spoiltstand-stood-stood sweep-swept-sweptteach-taught-taughttell-told-toldthink-thought-thought win-won-won understand-understood-understood shine-shone / shined-shone / shined learn-learnt / learned-learnt / learnedwake-woke / waked-woken / waked hang-hung / hanged-hung / hanged 三原形、过去式与过去分词三种形式完全相同cost-cost-costcut-cut-cuthit-hit-hithurt-hurt-hurtlet-let-let put-put-putset-set-setshut-shut-shut read /ri:d/-read /red/-read /red/四 i-a-u变化形式drink-drank-drunkring-rang-rungbegin-began-begunsing-sang-sung sink-sank-sunk swim-swam-swum 五过去分词与原形相同come-came-comerun-ran-run become-became-become 六情态动词（没有过去分词形式）can-couldmust-mustwill-wouldmay-mightshall-should 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页