2022年小学句型-祈使句-教案.docx
精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 第 1 课标准教案授课时间课程类型教学内容教学目标教学方法教学器具教学重点教学难点授课地点新授课同学信息祈使句学问目标1. 祈使句的构成;技能目标2. 用祈使句进行口头和书面沟通;情感目标3. 同学使用英文描述事物的才能得到提高;情境教学法、图示教学法、任务教学法、研讨教学法一段小孩子的顽皮录像;PPT(几张公共场合遵守规章的示意图)1. 祈使句的构成;2. 祈使句的句型转换;以 Let 开头但又不包括说话对象的祈使句活动争论一、导入教学过程1. 老师播放一段 VCR, 片中的小孩做着一些顽皮或危急的动作,比如:shout, jump on the bed, lie on the floor, put a coin into his/her mouth. 让同学认真听片中的家长 的声音,家长见到孩子这些行为后,说了什么英文;<师引,生答 > 依据班级情形,打算是否用英文; *Youll see a very naughty boy. Watch and listen carefully. 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - <播放 VCR> * What did the boy do. He shouted. He jumped on the bed. He put a coin into his mouth. He ran everywhere. Come here. * What did his mother say to him. Be quiet, baby. Be nice, please. Dont jump on the bed. Dont put the coin into your mouth. Lets go out to play. <板书课题 > 2. 今日我们学习争论祈使句的用法;二、新授 1. 归纳白板上这些句型的特点:祈使句通常用来恳求、命令、劝说、建议以及祝愿等;其主语一般为 you, 但大 多省略;确定祈使句由原形动词或原形动词词组构成;如: Come here. 形容词之前加 be 动词构成动词短语,形容词不能单独成句;如: Be quiet, baby. Be nice, please. Please be good. 老师用简洁的肢体动作,让孩子说出相应的确定祈使句;Please close the window. Please open the door. Go there, please. <师引导并完成板书 2>【见板书 2】2. 否定祈使句只需要在句首加上Dont 即可;【见板书 1】名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 如: Dont jump on the bed. Dont put the coin into your mouth. 练习将确定祈使句变换成否定句;<老师引导同学完成句型转换练习 > 【见板书 2】* 祈使句的否定句除了在句首直接加Dont, 仍有一种方式;<老师 PPT出示一张“ 禁止吸烟” 的图示,以此为例,引出 > 【见板书 3】Dont smoke. = No smoking. Dont talk. = No talking. 3以 lets 开头的祈使句,多表示建议或邀请,包括说话对象;如: Lets go out to play. Lets go. 做习题“III. 举一反三” 及“ 过关练习一, 二”并讲解;4. 以 let 开头但又不包括说话对象的祈使句一般不用缩写形式;如: Let me show you the way. Let him answer the question. Let us have a rest. <完成板书 4> 三、巩固(一)口头练习1. PPT显示几张公共场合遵守规章的图示,要求同学用祈使句描述;2. 完成“ 过关练习三,四” 并讲解;3. 做增加习题并讲解;四、总结 师问生答 同学们,我们一起来回忆一下今日所学习的祈使句;名师归纳总结 它的构成是?. 第 3 页,共 4 页它一般情形下表达 .? 它的否定句形式是? - - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 板书 1 * Come here. * Be quiet, baby. * Dont jump on the bed. * Dont put the coin into your mouth. * Lets go out to play. 板书 2 * Please close the window. Dont close the window. 板书设计* Please open the door. Dont open the door. * Go there, please. Dont go there. 板书 3 * Dont smoke. = No smoking. * Dont talk. = No talking. 板书 4 * Let me show you the way. * Let him answer the question. * Let us have a rest. 课堂作业 祈使句习题操练课外作业 祈使句习题操练问题体会名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页