2022年导学案综合练习一.docx

精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载Unit 2 What time do you go to school .一、 英汉互译时间shower 通常s teeth工作小时刷；刷子after 听do homework 牙wish 星期六回家what time 起床上床睡觉淋浴、洗澡到达brush one 二、重点句子讲解1. What time do you usually get up, Rick. I usually get up at five oclock.瑞克,你通常几点起床？我通常在五点起床；点拨： 这是询问什么时间做某事的常用句型,它是由特别疑问词 what time 助动词 do/does 主语谓语动词原形其他？构成；它常常用来询问 的时间（详细 /抽象）；例如： 我通常在 12 点吃午饭；短语 what time 的意思是,它和 when 是同义词, 都是对 进行提问, 但 what time 所问的时间范畴比较（大/小）,一般用来提问比较精确的时间,回答的时候一般用详细到几点；而 when 所问的时间范畴比较（大 /小）,回答的时候可以用几点钟,也可以是上午或者下午,甚至是哪一天、哪一年；【考例】 _ does your father go to work every day. He goes to work at half past six. A. How B. What C. What time D. How time 2. What time is it now. It s about six-fourteen. 现在几点了？大约六点十四分；点拨： 这是询问时间的常用句型,它的意思是；询问时间仍可以用：；【考例】What time is it now. It s about _. A. two second B. third fifteen C. five half D. four twelve 3. I usually get up at five o我通常五点起床；点拨： 介词 at 意为 “在 ” , 既可以用来表示时间,有可以用来表示方位；拓展 介词 in, on, at 的区分【考例】 What time do you usually go to bed. _ nine o clock. A. At B. On C. In 4. What a funny time to have breakfast. 吃早饭的时间是多么好玩呀！点拨 1：这是一个感叹句,是由 what 冠词形容词名词主语谓语其他！构成的感叹句；what 在本句子的意思是 “多么的 ”,常常用在感叹句中；特别疑问词how 也引导感叹句,但是它的句型是：How 形容词主语谓语其他！how 的后面只能用形容词或者副词,不能用名词；点拨 2：1 ）funny 形容词,意为 “好玩的,可笑的,滑稽的,古怪的”；意为 “好玩 ”时,相当于 “ interesting；”2）fun 是 funny 的名词形式,意为“乐趣,消遣,玩耍,好玩的事”；常用于词组“ have a fun （玩得高兴）”；【考例】 _ fine weather it is today. A. What a B. How a C. What D. How 5. To get to work, he takes the No. 17 bus to a hotel. 为了上班,他乘坐第 17 路公共汽车到旅社；点拨 1：句子中的 to get to work 是动词不定式短语,在本句子中作目的状语,动词不定式作目的状语常常放在句子的后面,假如放在句子的前面用逗号隔开；点拨 2：第几路公共汽车的表达方式；点拨 3：1 ）work 不及物动词,意为,第三人称单数是；worker 是名词,意为,复数是；2）work 名词,意为,是不行数名词,但表示一份工作可以用；常用于以下词组：失业/下岗下班后去上班3）work 名词,意为 “著作,作品 ”,是可数名词,复数为；【考例 1 】 _ bus should I take if I want to go to the cinema. No. 15 bus. A. Which B. How C. How many D. Where 【考例 2 】_ her mother happy, she always gets good marks in the exams. A. to make B. To make C. Made D. Makes 6. Can you think what his job is. 你能推测到他是做什么工作的吗？点拨： 本句子是含有宾语从句的复合句,宾语从句通常用陈述语序；名师归纳总结 【考例】 Our teacher told us that the earth _ around the sun.A. wentB. goesC. going D. was going 第 1 页,共 4 页- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载7. I usually do my homework at around six-thirty in the evening. 我通常在晚上六点半左右做家庭作业；点拨 1：do one s homework 的意思是；短语中的 ones可以用名词全部格或者物主代词；点拨 2：around 在此处作副词,相当于 about ,意思是 “大约 ”；【考例 1 】_ Mike _his homework in the evening. A. Do; Do B. Do; does C. Does; do D. Does;/ 【考例 2 】I usually get up _ six oclock every d ay. A. on B. in C. around 8. School starts at nine oclock.学校九点开头上课；点拨： 动词 start 的意思是 “开头 ”,动词 begin 也是开头的意思；动词 动词不定式作宾语；留意： start 可以是不及物动词,后面可以不跟宾语；start 的后面可以用动名词作宾语；也可以用【考例】 They start _ English at seven in the morning.A. read B. reads C. reading D. learns 9. Thanks for your letter.感谢你的来信；Thank you for,介词 for 的后面可以用名词作宾语,也点拨： 动词短语Thanks for的意思是,它相当于可以用动名词形式作宾语；【考例】 Thank you very much for _ me to your birthday party. A. ask B. to ask C. invite D. inviting “关于 ”；D. on 10. Please tell me about your morning.请写信告知我你早晨的情形；点拨： about 为介词,后常接名词,表示涉及的内容,即有关的人或物,意思是B. for C. about【考例】 Please tell me something _ your new teacher.A. in 三、语法点拨：时刻表达法和感叹句的用法一、时刻表达法：1. 如何询问时间英语询问时间可以用What time is it.也可以用Whats the time now. 仍可以用Do you know the time.等句型；回答的时候用It 数字；假如是整点可以用oclock也可以省略；2. 如何表达时间1）假如时间在整点可以用整点数oclock这种形式表达,有时候可以不用 oclock；例如： It s six oclock now. 现在是六点了；2）假如是几点几分,分钟不超过半个小时（包括半小时）,可以直接用数字表示；例如： 6:11 也可以用介词 past 表示,past 的前面是分钟, past 的后面是钟点数, 表示几点过了几分的意思；例如；6:11 ；假如是 15 分钟可以用 a quarter ；例如： 7:15 假如是 30 分钟可以用 half ；例如： 6:30 ；3）假如是几点几分,分钟超过半小时,可以用介词 to,to 的前面是分钟（是差几分到下一点的分钟数字）,to 的后面是下一个点的数字；例如：6:58 ；二、感叹句的用法：感叹句是表示说话人的说话的时候的惊奇、欢乐、生气等心情；1. 由 what 引导的感叹句What 的意思是 “多么 ”,what 修饰名词,名词的前面可以用形容词修饰,假如是可数名词的单数形式,仍要有冠词 a/an ；假如是不行数名词直接是 what 形容词名词；2. 由 how 引导的感叹句How 也可以引导感叹句,how 的后面用形容词、副词或者动词；它的句型是：How 形容词、副词主语谓语！巩固练习一、单项挑选名师归纳总结 1. We got to school at ten to ten , so we were late for ten minutes.（挑选正确的时间表达）第 2 页,共 4 页A. 10:10 B. 10:50 C. 9:50 D. 9:10 2_ delicious 美味可口的 the food is.A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 3_ nice holiday we had yesterday.A. What B. How C. What aD. How a 4. _ kind girl Nancy is. Yes, she is always ready to help others. 【2022 贵州安顺】A. WhatB. What a C. How D. How a 5. Look at _ skirt. I bought it for Mother on Mothers Day, isn Oh, what _ nice present. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; aD. a; 不填【 2022 湖北黄石】- - - - - - -精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载二、用英文表达时间或者依据英文写出时间1. 1:05_2. 2:30_3. 4:00 _ 4. 3:15_ 5. eight fifty_ 6. three forty_ 四、综合才能测验. 用适当的词填空,补全下面的短文；I usually 1 （起床） at six oclock. I have milk and bread for breakfast. After brea kfast, I 2 （洗澡） and then I 3 （上学） by bus. I get to school at a quarter to eight. I have five classes in the morning. And then I have lunch at twelve oclock. In the afternoon I have two classes. I 4 （回家） at half past four. I get home at 5:00. I 5 （吃晚饭） at about 6:00. After dinner, I 6 （做作业） . I 7 （睡觉） at 8:00. My life is busy but not exciting. . 依据句意、首字母或汉语提示,写出正确的单词；1.Today I want to t_ a shower. 2. Sally finds a new job and she goes to w_ at seven oclock every day.3. I usually go to school at a q_ past seven. 4. The soup t_ delicious. 5. Please help the children to get d_; Im too busy now. 6. They often do morning e_ at school. 7. You can find a good j_ if 假如 you study hard now. 8. The police saved two peoples l_ _ in the accident. . 依据句意,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空；1. My mother often _ watch TV at 7:00 every evening. 2. What time do you want _ have your lunch. 3. What time does your sister _ go home every day. 4. Please come in and have a cup of tea with _ we. 5. My little brother _ not do his homework at six in the evening. 6. Please brush your _ tooth after you get up. 7. Many students have a lot of _ homework to do every day.III. 句型转换；1. He gets home at five in the afternoon.（就划线部分提问） _ _ _ he _ home in the afternoon. 2. My friend goes to bed at 9:00.（改为一般疑问句）_ your friend _ to bed at 9:00. 3. She goes to work by bus.（对划线部分提问）_ _ she _ to work. 4. I like taking a shower because its relaxing.（就划线部分提问）_ _ you like taking a shower. 5. They eat lunch at school on weekdays.（就划线部分提问）_ _ they eat lunch on weekdays. 6. 我们该去上学了；It s time _ us _ _ _ school. 7. 早起早睡对我们的健康有好处；Early to bed, early to rise. Its _ _ our health.8. 杰克通常在晚上 10 点左右睡觉；Jack usually_ _ _ _ten_ at night. 9. 她真是个好笑的人；What a _ _ she is. 10. 感谢你的来信；_ you _ your _. IV、单项挑选；1. My brother often _ English on the radio . A. hears B. listens C. listen to D. listens to2. Its six oclock in the morning. Its time _.A. get up B. for get up C. to get up D. of getting up 3. Do you know the_. Yes, its 10:30. A age B. time C. number D. address 4. What do you usually do _ Sunday morning. A. to B. at C. on D. in 5. Do you like _ a bus to school. A. takes B. taking C. take D. by 6. My brother often goes to _ school after _ breakfast. A. /; theB. the; the C. the; / D. /; / 7. Do you have a _. Yes. I _ at a food shop. A. job; workB. work; work C. work; job D. job; job C. In D. of 8. Its time _ class. A. to B. for C. of D. with 9. What time do you usually go to bed. _ nine oclock.A. At B. On 10. Thank you very much for _ me to your birthday party.A. ask B. to ask C. inviteD. inviting V.阅读懂得；名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 4 页精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - 学习必备 欢迎下载A Jenny gets up early in the morning She has her breakfast and goes to schoolShe walks to the bus stop and takes a busShe gets to school at about half past sevenJenny is never late for school She likes school and works hard Classes begin at 8:00She has six classes every day Jenny is good at all her lessons,and she likes English bestUsually Jenny has lunch at school She goes home at five in the afternoon Sometimes,she helps her friends with their lessons After supper she usually watches TV news 9:30Jenny is a good girl 1Where does Jenny have her breakfast. Then she does her homework She goes to bed at about A She has her breakfast at homeBShe has her breakfast at schoolCShe has her breakfast at school2How does Jenny do at her lessons. DShe has her breakfast on the busA She doesn t like going to school BShe can t do her lessonsCShe does very well in her lessons DShe doesn t know her lessons at all3How many hours is Jenny at school. A She is at school for seven hoursCShe is at school for eight hours BShe is at school for seven and a half hoursDShe is at school for nine and a half hour 4What does Jenny sometimes do after school. A She has supper with her classmates at schoolCShe does some shopping for her mother5What does Jenny do after supper. A She watches TV and then goes to bedCShe watches TV and does her homeworkB B She helps her friends with their lessons D She goes home with her friendsBshe watches TV and does some houseworkDShe reads her English and does some sportsIn England ,children start（开头） school at five years old This is called primary school There are usually 25 to 30 children in a class The children have one teacherWhen children are 11 years old ,they go to the next（下一个） schoolThey stay at this school until （直到）they are 16 or 18 years oldThe children have different teachers for different subjects Children usually stay at school for lunch cooked by the school Other children take sandwiches and a drink We call this a packed lunch Children in England go to school five days a week Their school day usually starts at 9:00 and finishes at 3:30 in the afternoonChildren at primary school dont usually have homeworkWhen children start their second school ,they often have homeworkWhen children are studying for their exams ,when they are 16 years old ,they usually have a lot of homework 依据短文内容,完成以下各题；6At five years old children in England will go to a _ school7There are usually _ to _ children in a class 8They usually have a lot of homework when they are studying _9_ is called a packed lunch 10Children in England stay at school for _ hours （小时） a dayVI . 书面表达；【例题】用英语写一段文章,关于你周六、周日的活动支配（日常支配）；要求不少于60 词；_ _ _ _ _ 名师归纳总结 - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 4 页