江苏省启东中学2018_2019学年高二英语暑假作业第6天Module6Unit2.doc

第6天Module 6 Unit 2用时：40分钟天气：第6天Module 6Unit 2_年_月_日星期_一、 根据首字母或汉语提示写出正确的单词 1. Do you _(支持) banning cars in the city centre? 2. The telegram asked for an _(立即) reply. 3. I really appreciate your _(帮助) 4. We had a_ food for a weeks journey. 5. Some species of animals have become extinct because they could not a_ to a changing environment.二、 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. He made a quick _(adapt) to the new environment. 2. Natalies school was so damaged that she had to _(temporary) attend a school in Brooklyn. 3. The school is close to our house, so it is quite _(hand) for the children. 4. We should discuss the problems in _(deep) 5. Though the task was difficult, we managed to finish it in time. We felt a positive sense of _(accomplish)三、 单项填空() 1. Having been warned of danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend _ her.A. accompanied B. having accompaniedC. to accompany D. accompanying() 2. Xi stressed that, when _ the reform plan, local officials should not only respect the authority of centrallevel policies but also be flexible to consider local conditions.A. carried out B. carrying outC. to carry out D. being carried out() 3. Some high school teachers strongly _ the reform of the current education system to make students develop in an allround way.A. advocate B. establish C. dominate D. complain() 4. Ben, as a new immigrant from China, found it hard to _ the American life.A. attend to B. apply to C. relate to D. adapt to() 5. Why are the students working so hard these days?_ ready for the coming entrance examination.A. To get B. Get C. Getting D. Got四、 阅读理解Organic food, grown without artificial chemicals, is increasingly popular nowadays. Consumers have been willing to pay up to twice as much for goods with organic labels. However,_if_you_think_paying_a_little_more_for_organic_food_gets_you_a_more_nutritious_and_safer_product,_then_youd_better_save_your_money. A study led by researchers at Stanford University says that organic products arent necessarily more nutritious, and theyre no less likely to suffer from diseasecausing bacteria, either.For their new study, SmithSpangler and her colleagues conducted a review of two categories(种类) of research, including 17 studies that compared health outcomes between consumers of organic against traditional food products, and 223 studies that analyzed the nutritional content of the foods, including key vitamins, minerals and fats.While the researchers found little difference in nutritional content, they did find that organic fruit and vegetables were 20% less likely to have chemicals remaining on the surfaces. Neither organic nor traditional foods showed levels of chemicals high enough to go beyond food safety standards. And both organic and traditional meats, such as chicken and pork, were equally likely to be harmed by bacteria at very low rates. The researchers did find that organic milk and chicken contained higher levels of omega3 fatty acids, a healthy fat also found in fish that can reduce the risk of heart disease. However, these nutritional differences were too small, and the researchers were unwilling to make much of them until further studies confirm the trends.Organic food is produced with fewer chemicals and more naturalgrowing practices, but that doesnt always translate into a more nutritious or healthier product. The US Department of Agriculture(USDA) states that “Whether you buy organic or not, finding the freshest foods available may have the biggest effect on taste.” Fresh food is at least as good as anything marketed as organic.() 1. What does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph mean?A. Organic food helps you save money.B. Organic food contains much more nutrients.C. Organic food is worth the high price.D. Organic food is not always nutritious.() 2. SmithSpangler and her colleagues found that _A. organic food could reduce the risk of heart diseaseB. traditional food was grown with more natural methodsC. both organic and traditional food they examined were safeD. there was not a presence of any forms of bacteria in organic food() 3. What is the authors attitude toward organic food?A. Doubtful. B. Unconcerned.C. Positive. D. Supportive.第6天Module 6Unit 2一、 1. advocate2. instant3. assistance4. adequate5. adapt二、 1. adaptation2. temporarily3. handy4. depth5. accomplishment三、 1. D解析：句意：因为被警告夜里街上有危险，所以她不得不在一个朋友的陪伴下回家。accompany和friend构成主动关系，故用现在分词作宾语补足语。C项不定式表将来。 2. B解析：分析句式结构可知，when _ the reform plan是状语从句的省略，local officials与carry out之间为主动关系，故用v.ing形式。 3. A解析：句意：一些中学教师强烈主张对当今的教育体系进行改革，以使学生得到全面的发展。advocate提倡，主张，拥护，符合句意。establish建立；dominate控制，支配；complain抱怨。 4. D解析：句意：本是一名来自中国的新移民，他发现很难适应美国的生活。adapt to适应，适合，符合句意。attend to处理，料理；apply to申请；relate to有关，涉及。 5. A解析：由语境可知，这些日子学生们努力学习，为即将到来的考试做准备。故用动词不定式作目的状语。四、 【语篇解读】本文为议论文。由人们花很多钱去购买有机食品入题，提出有机食品并不是真的比传统食品更好。并引用专家的调查结果证实有机食品并没有比传统食品更好的营养成分。 1. D解析：推理判断题。根据第一段一、二句“Organic food, grown without artificial chemicals, is increasingly popular nowadays. Consumers have been willing to pay up to twice as much for goods with organic labels.”可知，没有人工化学物质的有机食品如今越来越受欢迎。消费者愿意为带有有机标签的商品支付高达双倍的费用。用一个“However”表示下文的内容与之相反。所以下文画线部分表达的意思就是这种有机产品并不一定就是更有营养，值得花两倍的钱。分析选项可知D项(有机食品并不总是有营养的) 符合题意。故选D。 2. C解析：推理判断题。根据第三段前两句话中“ found little difference in nutritional content， Neither organic nor traditional foods showed levels of chemicals high enough to go beyond food safety standards.”可知，研究者进行了详细的对比，发现在营养含量方面几乎没有差别。无论是有机食品还是传统食品，两者都没有超标的化学物质含量，由此可推断出两者检测是安全的。故选C。 3. A解析：推理判断题。作者在第一段提出人们不值得花太多的钱去买有机食品，以及根据最后一段中“but that doesnt always translate into a more nutritious or healthier product. Whether you buy organic food or not, finding the freshest foods available may have the biggest effect on taste. Fresh food is at least as good as anything marketed as organic.”可知，作者认为有机食品并不总是等于更有营养或更健康的产品。并用美国农业部的观点来证明：新鲜的食品与有机食品一样好。可知作者是质疑的态度。故选A。